Jane C. Bonar
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Jane C. Bonar (, Lundie; 1 December 1821 – 3 December 1884) was a Scottish hymnwriter. Her hymn, "Pass away, earthly joy!", first appeared in 1843 in ''Songs for the Wilderness''. Two years after, it reappeared in ''The Bible Hymn Book'', compiled by her husband,
Horatius Bonar Horatius Bonar (; 19 December 180831 July 1889) was a Scottish churchman and poet who was a contemporary and acquaintance of Robert Murray M'cheyne. He is principally remembered as a prodigious hymnodist. Friends knew him as Horace Bo ...
, and was reprinted in the United States with other names appended.


Early life and education

Jane Catharine (or Catherine) Lundie (or Lundee) was born at Kelso, 1 December 1821, in the old
manse A manse () is a clergy house inhabited by, or formerly inhabited by, a minister, usually used in the context of Presbyterian, Methodist, Baptist and other Christian traditions. Ultimately derived from the Latin ''mansus'', "dwelling", from '' ...
by the
River Tweed The River Tweed, or Tweed Water, is a river long that flows east across the Border region in Scotland and northern England. Tweed cloth derives its name from its association with the River Tweed. The Tweed is one of the great salmon rivers ...
, located by the Abbey. She was a daughter of Robert Lundie, minister of Kelso, who had attained literary accomplishments, and, besides being acquainted with Sir
Walter Scott Sir Walter Scott, 1st Baronet (15 August 1771 – 21 September 1832), was a Scottish novelist, poet and historian. Many of his works remain classics of European literature, European and Scottish literature, notably the novels ''Ivanhoe'' (18 ...
and other literary celebrities, was an early contributor to the ''
Quarterly Review The ''Quarterly Review'' was a literary and political periodical founded in March 1809 by London publishing house John Murray. It ceased publication in 1967. It was referred to as ''The London Quarterly Review'', as reprinted by Leonard Scott, f ...
''. Her mother, Mary Grey, was a native of
Northumberland Northumberland ( ) is a ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in North East England, on the Anglo-Scottish border, border with Scotland. It is bordered by the North Sea to the east, Tyne and Wear and County Durham to the south, Cumb ...
. She was a daughter of George Grey and Mary Gray. Mrs. Gray, the sister of John Grey and aunt of
Josephine Butler Josephine Elizabeth Butler (; 13 April 1828 – 30 December 1906) was an English feminist and social reformer in the Victorian era. She campaigned for women's suffrage, the right of women to better education, the end of coverture in B ...
, was an intellectual who, besides being the author of several volumes, assisted her husband in matters pertaining to his parishioners. She compiled the memoirs of
Matthias Bruen Rev. Matthias Bruen (Newark, New Jersey April 11, 1793 - September 6, 1829) was a Presbyterian minister in New York City. Bruen was a founder of the Bleecker Street Presbyterian Church in lower Manhattan Lower Manhattan, also known as Downtow ...
who lived with the Lundie family for some time. Bonar's paternal grandfather, Cornelius Lundie, had also been minister of Kelso, and had preached in
Kelso Abbey Kelso Abbey is a ruined Scottish abbeys, Scottish abbey in Kelso, Scottish Borders, Kelso, Scotland. It was founded in the 12th century by a community of Tironensian monks first brought to Kingdom of Scotland, Scotland in the reign of Alexander ...
before its ruined condition required the erection of a new building which was occupied by her father. In April, 1832, Bonar's father died, and in the autumn, with her widowed mother, her elder sister, Mary Lundie Duncan, and brother, she removed to
Edinburgh Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. The city is located in southeast Scotland and is bounded to the north by the Firth of Forth and to the south by the Pentland Hills. Edinburgh ...
. In 1835, she was sent to a school in
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
, and developed a friendship in Mrs. Evans, the friend of her sister Mary. She also spent time with her sister at the manse in
Cleish Cleish is a rural hamlet off the B9097 between Crook of Devon and the M90 motorway, three miles south-west of Kinross in central Scotland. It lies in the historic county of Kinross-shire. At the last census (2011), the population of the civil ...
, until 1840, when Mary, a poet and
memoirist A memoir (; , ) is any nonfiction narrative A narrative, story, or tale is any account of a series of related events or experiences, whether non-fictional (memoir, biography, news report, documentary, travel literature, travelogue, etc.) ...
, died. An elder brother, George Archibald Lundie, went with a missionary band to
Samoa Samoa, officially the Independent State of Samoa and known until 1997 as Western Samoa, is an island country in Polynesia, part of Oceania, in the South Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main islands (Savai'i and Upolu), two smaller, inhabited ...
, hoping that the climate might restore his failing health, but died in less than three years. There were two other brothers, Cornelius, engineer and railway manager of a branch in
South Wales South Wales ( ) is a Regions of Wales, loosely defined region of Wales bordered by England to the east and mid Wales to the north. Generally considered to include the Historic counties of Wales, historic counties of Glamorgan and Monmouthshire ( ...
, and Robert, minister of the Presbyterian Church,
Fairfield, Liverpool Fairfield is an area of Liverpool, in Merseyside, England, encompassing streets between Tuebrook and Kensington and stretching to Old Swan. It consists of a variety of houses; there are some traditional red-brick terraces, larger Victorian vil ...
.


Career

Bonar's poetry possessed a deep spirituality of tone and a submissive glint of piety. Her hymns appeared in Dr. Bonar's ''Songs for the Wilderness'', 1843–4, and his ''Bible Hymn Book'', 1845. She was chiefly known through her hymn, "Pass away, earthly joy, Jesus, all in all", which appeared in the ''Songs for the Wilderness'', 2nd Series, 1844, and again in the ''Bible Hymn Book'' 1845, No. 108, in 4 st. of 8 1., including the refrain, “Jesus is mine!” The original text was given in Dr. Edwin Francis Hatfield's ''Church Hymn Book'', 1872, No. 661. Sometimes, this was altered to “Fade, fade, each earthly joy,” as in the ''American Songs for the Sanctuary'', 1865, No. 774, and others. The last stanza of this hymn was also stanza iv. of the
cento Cento (; Bolognese dialect, Northern Bolognese: ; Bolognese dialect, City Bolognese: ; Bolognese dialect, Centese: ) is a town and ''comune'' in the province of Ferrara, Emilia-Romagna, Italy. History The name Cento is a reference to the centur ...
, “Now I have found a friend,” and others.


Personal life

On 16 August 1843, she married Rev. Horatius Bonar, becoming the first
Free Church A free church is any Christian denomination that is intrinsically separate from government (as opposed to a state church). A free church neither defines government policy, nor accept church theology or policy definitions from the government. A f ...
minister's wife. After marriage, she lived in the manse of Kelso. Intervening years were spent partly in Edinburgh and partly in
Ruthwell Ruthwell is a village and parish on the Solway Firth between Dumfries and Annan, Dumfries and Galloway, Annan in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. In 2022 the combined population of Ruthwell and nearby Clarencefield was 400. Thomas Randolph, Earl ...
, her mother having married Rev. Henry Duncan of that parish. These were years of varied financial circumstances. She removed to Edinburgh with her husband and family in 1867. Of their nine children, five died young. *Mary Lundie, born 14 June 1844 (married 29 August 1876, George Theophilus Dodds, M'All Mission, Paris) *James, born 25 May, died 19 July 1847 *Marjory Emily Jane, born 29 August 1849, died 28 June 1850 *Christian Cornelia, born 10 October 1852, died 17 July 1869 *Lucy Jane, born 22 September 1854, died 20 August 1858 *Eliza Maitland, born 10 September 1857 *Horatius Ninian, sometime minister of United Free Church, Saltoun, born 2 April 1860 *Emily Florence, born 26 December 1861 (married 2 August 1894, Duncan Clark MacNicol, minister of Stockbridge United Free Church, Edinburgh) *Henry Robert, born 17 December 1865, died 26 March 1869. With health never very strong, Bonar often wore herself out for others. She died at Edinburgh on 3 December 1884. “He giveth me Salvation,” were among her last words.


"Joyful Trust"

1 FADE, fade, each earthly joy; Jesus is mine. Break, every tender tie; Jesus is mine. Dark is the wilderness, Earth has no resting-place, Jesus alone can bless; Jesus is mine. 2 Farewell, ye dreams of night; Jesus is mine. Lost in this dawning bright, Jesus is mine. All that my soul has tried Left but a dismal void; Jesus has satisfied; Jesus is mine. -Mrs. Jane Catharine Lundee Bonar, 1845, Ab.


References


Attribution

* * * *


Bibliography

*


External links


Jane Catharine Lundie Bonar
at hymntime.com {{DEFAULTSORT:Bonar, Jane C. 1821 births 1884 deaths 19th-century Scottish writers 19th-century Scottish women writers 19th-century hymnwriters 19th-century British women composers People from Kelso, Scottish Borders Writers from the Scottish Borders Church of Scotland hymnwriters British women hymnwriters