Jan Bake (1 September 1787 – 26 March 1864) was a Dutch

philologist Philology () is the study of language in oral and written historical sources. It is the intersection of textual criticism, literary criticism, history, and linguistics with strong ties to etymology. Philology is also defined as the study of ...

and critic. He was born in

Leiden Leiden ( ; ; in English language, English and Archaism, archaic Dutch language, Dutch also Leyden) is a List of cities in the Netherlands by province, city and List of municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality in the Provinces of the Nethe ...

, and from 1817 to 1854 he was professor of

Greek Greek may refer to: Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor of all kno ...

and

Roman literature Latin literature includes the essays, histories, poems, plays, and other writings written in the Latin language. The beginning of formal Latin literature dates to 240 BC, when the first stage play in Latin was performed in Rome. Latin literatur ...

at the university. His principal works are:- *''Posidonii Rhodii Reliquiae Doctrinae'' (1810) *''Cleomedis Circularis Doctrina de Sublimitate'' (1820) *''Bibliotheca Critica Nova'' (1825–1831) *''Scholica Hypomnemata'' (1837–1862), a collection of essays dealing mainly with

Cicero Marcus Tullius Cicero ( ; ; 3 January 106 BC – 7 December 43 BC) was a Roman statesman, lawyer, scholar, philosopher, orator, writer and Academic skeptic, who tried to uphold optimate principles during the political crises tha ...

and the Attic orators *''Cicero, De Legibus'' (1842) and ''De Oratore'' (1863) *'' Apsinis et Longini Rhethorica'' (1849). His biography was written (in Dutch) by his pupil Bakhuizen van der Brink (1865); for an appreciation of his services to classical literature see L Müller, ''Geschichte der klassischen Philologie in den Nederlanden'' (1869).

References

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Bake, Jan 1787 births 1864 deaths Dutch philologists Linguists from the Netherlands People from Leiden