Jamestown Red Sox
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The Jamestown Red Sox were an integrated semi-professional
baseball Baseball is a bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball sport played between two team sport, teams of nine players each, taking turns batting (baseball), batting and Fielding (baseball), fielding. The game occurs over the course of several Pitch ...
team based in
Jamestown, North Dakota Jamestown is a city in and the county seat of Stutsman County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 15,849 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, making it the List of cities in North Dakota, ninth most populous city in North ...
, in the 1930s. The Red Sox played independently of any league because their mixed race roster was a problem in a period of
segregation Segregation may refer to: Separation of people * Geographical segregation, rates of two or more populations which are not homogenous throughout a defined space * School segregation * Housing segregation * Racial segregation, separation of human ...
. As their player-manager from May to October
1934 Events January–February * January 1 – The International Telecommunication Union, a specialist agency of the League of Nations, is established. * January 15 – The 8.0 1934 Nepal–Bihar earthquake, Nepal–Bihar earthquake strik ...
, Ted Radcliffe became the first black man to manage white professional players. With backing from the local Gladstone Hotel, the team also signed Barney Brown, Bill Perkins, and
Steel Arm Davis Walter C. "Steel Arm" Davis (June 22, 1896 – November 30, 1941) was an American professional baseball outfielder, first baseman, pitcher, player-manager, and Manager (baseball), manager in the Negro leagues and the Cuban League from 1920 to 1938 ...
to become the strongest team in North Dakota. The club played 56 games in that year going 40-16.Various 'Hall of Merit discussion:Ted Radcliffe', ''Baseball Think Factory'' (2005)
Retrieved July 25, 2005. After the regular season, the Red Sox played the Earl Mack Major League All-Stars featuring
Jimmie Foxx James Emory Foxx (October 22, 1907 – July 21, 1967), nicknamed "Double X" and "the Beast", was an American professional baseball first baseman who played 20 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Philadelphia Athletics, Boston Red ...
,
Heinie Manush Henry Emmett Manush (July 20, 1901 – May 12, 1971), nicknamed "Heinie", was an American baseball outfielder. He played professional baseball for 20 years from 1920 to 1939, including 17 years in Major League Baseball for the Detroit Tigers (1 ...
, Pinky Higgins,
Doc Cramer Roger Maxwell "Doc" Cramer (July 22, 1905 – September 9, 1990) was an American center fielder and left-handed batter in Major League Baseball who played for four American League teams from 1929 to 1948. Career A mainstay at the top of his team ...
,
Ted Lyons Theodore Amar Lyons (December 28, 1900 – July 25, 1986) was an American professional baseball starting pitcher, manager and coach in Major League Baseball (MLB). He played in 21 MLB seasons, all with the Chicago White Sox. He is the franchise ...
and Earl Whitehill. Jamestown won three straight games against the "All-Stars". The team played in grey flannel jerseys decorated with a black felt letter "J" on the left breast and a red felt sock on the right sleeve.


Notable players

* Barney Brown (1934) *
Steel Arm Davis Walter C. "Steel Arm" Davis (June 22, 1896 – November 30, 1941) was an American professional baseball outfielder, first baseman, pitcher, player-manager, and Manager (baseball), manager in the Negro leagues and the Cuban League from 1920 to 1938 ...
(1934) * Showboat Fisher (1934) * Bill Perkins (1934) * Ted "Double Duty" Radcliffe (1934)


Notes


References


'1934 Jamestown Red Sox', ''Pitch Black Baseball'' (2005)
Retrieved August 29, 2005.


External links



Negro league baseball teams Professional baseball teams in North Dakota Jamestown, North Dakota Defunct baseball teams in North Dakota Baseball teams disestablished in 1934 Baseball teams established in 1930 {{Negro-league-baseball-team-stub