James Addison Jones
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James Addison Jones, (20 August 1869 − 25 May 1950), was an American businessman and
philanthropist Philanthropy is a form of altruism that consists of "private initiatives for the public good, focusing on quality of life". Philanthropy contrasts with business initiatives, which are private initiatives for private good, focusing on material ...
. He was the founder of J.A. Jones Construction and supported many organizations such as the
Methodist Church Methodism, also called the Methodist movement, is a Protestant Christianity, Christian Christian tradition, tradition whose origins, doctrine and practice derive from the life and teachings of John Wesley. George Whitefield and John's brother ...
, the city of
Charlotte, North Carolina Charlotte ( ) is the List of municipalities in North Carolina, most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina and the county seat of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, Mecklenburg County. The population was 874,579 at the 2020 United ...
, and surrounding areas, regional hospitals and several other companies. He was the benefactor and namesake for the James Addison Jones Library at
Greensboro College Greensboro College is a private college in Greensboro, North Carolina. It is affiliated with the United Methodist Church and was founded in 1838 by Rev. Peter Doub. The college enrolls students from 32 states, the District of Columbia, and 29 co ...
, and the J.A. Jones Library at
Brevard College Brevard College is a private college in Brevard, North Carolina, United States. The college grants Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science, and Master of Science degrees. History Brevard College was named for Ephraim Brevard, a teacher and one of ...
. His company also contributed to the building of the
Liberty Liberty is the state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority on one's way of life, behavior, or political views. The concept of liberty can vary depending on perspective and context. In the Constitutional ...
fleet during World War II. Jones was married four times in his lifetime and had fifteen children.


Early life


Birth and parentage

James Addison Jones was born in Farmer, North Carolina, on August 20, 1869, to Robert B. Jones and Elizabeth Horney Jones (21 August 1839 – 15 June 1872). Jones' siblings, in descending order, were: John, William, Sherman and Emma.


Childhood

Jones was only able to attend school a few months each year at a local one-room country school due to his responsibilities on the family farm. It is reported that he did not receive any formal education beyond the fourth grade. At the age of eighteen, he left home with no money and no formal skills to rely on. In
Lexington, North Carolina Lexington is the county seat of Davidson County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the town had a population of 19,632. It is located in central North Carolina, south of Winston-Salem, North Caroli ...
, Jones got his first job from David K. Cecil, a contractor building the first cotton mill in
Charlotte, North Carolina Charlotte ( ) is the List of municipalities in North Carolina, most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina and the county seat of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, Mecklenburg County. The population was 874,579 at the 2020 United ...
, who hired him to drive a wagon, transporting the machine used to make bricks. Jones was paid twenty-five cents a day with room and board in the construction camp. He eventually became the mason’s tender and was later promoted to apprentice mason.


Personal history


Marriages

Jones was married four times, losing his first three wives to illness, and was survived by his fourth wife. He had fifteen children with three of his wives, though five of his children predeceased him. Twice, after the loss of a wife, he was left to care for infant children and had to hire the help of a nurse or live-in housekeeper. # ''Mary Jane Hooper "Minnie"'' Jones met Mary Jane Hooper, known as "Minnie," through church. They had twelve children as follows: Edwin Lee, born 1891, Bobbie who died as an infant, Raymond Allen born 1894, Hannibal Berryman born 1897, Frances Elizabeth born 1900, James Addison Jr. born 1902, Johnie Hooper born 1904, Minnie Beatrice born 1906, William Franklin born 1908, Dorothy May born 1910, Paul Stewart born 1912, and Helen Estelle born 1914. # ''Emma Lockhart Renn'' Jones married again in September 1915 to Emma Lockhart Renn, a teacher, and they had two children together, Emma Renn in 1916 and Robert Joseph in 1918. The Jones family reached state and national recognition when they bought $15,000 for the War Savings Club in support of the
First World War World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
. It was the single highest donation in the nation. # ''Maude Boren'' Jones married Maude Boren in September 1920 and they had one child together, Charles Boren Jones on 12 June 1921. # ''Rose Walsh'' At age 72, Jones married Rose Walse on 16 January 1942. They did not have any children. Rose would survive Jones in 1950.


Children

# Education: Five of his children (Edwin, Raymond, Minnie B, Dorothy, and Robert) successfully graduated from college # Family business: Three of his sons would go to work in J.A. Jones Construction ## Edwin was hired in 1913 and handled administrative duties within the company ## Raymond was the assistant superintendent of J.A. Jones ## Johnnie was in charge of accounting and office management # Deaths: ## Bobbie, died in infancy. ## Frances Elizabeth, died of tuberculosis in December 1925 ## Johnnie, drowned in May 1935 ## Raymond, died of stroke in May 1950


Later years and death

Jones remained active until the last final months of his life. During the winter of 1949-1950, he experienced health issues related to colds and influenza, leaving him slightly weakened. He also suffered a mild stroke that winter. Despite this, he continued to go to the office until three days before his death. He died from a cerebral hemorrhage at 7:46 p.m. on May 20, 1950, at the age of 80.


Notable works

A number of his works are listed on the U.S.
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
. Works include (with variations in attribution): * Addison Apartments, 831 E. Morehead St.,
Charlotte, North Carolina Charlotte ( ) is the List of municipalities in North Carolina, most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina and the county seat of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, Mecklenburg County. The population was 874,579 at the 2020 United ...
(Jones,J.A.), NRHP-listed *
Dillon County Courthouse The Dillon County Courthouse, built in 1911, is a historic courthouse located at 301 West Main Street in the city of Dillon, South Carolina, Dillon in Dillon County, South Carolina. It was designed in the Classical Revival style by Darlington, S ...
, built 1911, at 1303 W. Main St.,
Dillon, South Carolina Dillon is a city in Dillon County in eastern South Carolina, United States. It is the county seat and largest city of Dillon County. It was established on December 22, 1888. Both the name of the city and county comes from James W. Dillon, an ear ...
(Jones,J.A.), NRHP-listed * Fire Station No. 2, 1212 South Blvd.,
Charlotte, North Carolina Charlotte ( ) is the List of municipalities in North Carolina, most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina and the county seat of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, Mecklenburg County. The population was 874,579 at the 2020 United ...
(Jones,J.A.), NRHP-listed * Frederick Apartments, 515 N. Church St.,
Charlotte, North Carolina Charlotte ( ) is the List of municipalities in North Carolina, most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina and the county seat of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, Mecklenburg County. The population was 874,579 at the 2020 United ...
(Jones, J.A., Construction Company), NRHP-listed * Hoke County Courthouse, Main and Edenborough Sts.,
Raeford, North Carolina Raeford is a city in Hoke County, North Carolina, United States. Its population was 4,559 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Hoke County. History John McRae and A.A. Williford operated a turpentine distillery and general store, respe ...
(Jones,J.A.), NRHP-listed * Hoskins Mill, 201 S. Hoskins Rd.,
Charlotte, North Carolina Charlotte ( ) is the List of municipalities in North Carolina, most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina and the county seat of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, Mecklenburg County. The population was 874,579 at the 2020 United ...
(Jones,J.A., Construction Co.), NRHP-listed * Hotel Charlotte (demolished 1988), 327 W. Trade St.,
Charlotte, North Carolina Charlotte ( ) is the List of municipalities in North Carolina, most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina and the county seat of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, Mecklenburg County. The population was 874,579 at the 2020 United ...
(Jones,J.A.), NRHP-listed


References


External links


Dilworth Methodist Church
*
"Jones, J. A. (1869-1950)"
North Carolina Architects and Builders. {{DEFAULTSORT:Jones, James Addison 1869 births 1950 deaths American construction businesspeople American philanthropists People from Randolph County, North Carolina