Jameh Mosque Of Makki
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The Jameh Mosque of Makki, officially the Grand Makki Mosque of Zahedan (), also known as the Makki Mosque, is one of the world's largest
Hanafi The Hanafi school or Hanafism is the oldest and largest Madhhab, school of Islamic jurisprudence out of the four schools within Sunni Islam. It developed from the teachings of the Faqīh, jurist and theologian Abu Hanifa (), who systemised the ...
mosque A mosque ( ), also called a masjid ( ), is a place of worship for Muslims. The term usually refers to a covered building, but can be any place where Salah, Islamic prayers are performed; such as an outdoor courtyard. Originally, mosques were si ...
s, and the largest
Sunni Sunni Islam is the largest branch of Islam and the largest religious denomination in the world. It holds that Muhammad did not appoint any successor and that his closest companion Abu Bakr () rightfully succeeded him as the caliph of the Mu ...
Friday mosque A congregational mosque or Friday mosque (, ''masjid jāmi‘'', or simply: , ''jāmi‘''; ), or sometimes great mosque or grand mosque (, ''jāmi‘ kabir''; ), is a mosque for hosting the Friday noon prayers known as ''jumu'ah''.See: * * * * ...
in
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
, located in the center of
Zahedan Zahedan (Balochi language, Balochi and ; ) is a city in the Central District (Zahedan County), Central District of Zahedan County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, th ...
, the capital of the Sistan and Baluchestan province. The mosque has a capacity of over worshippers at any time.


History

The founder of the mosque was Abdul Aziz Malazada who, until his death in 1987, had the most important Sunni religious authority of the Baloch in Sistan-Balochistan in Iran. The Makki Mosque was founded in 1971 as part of the Jamiat Darul Uloom seminary which is located next to the Makki mosque. The Darul Uloom is part of the
Deobandi The Deobandi movement or Deobandism is a revivalist movement within Sunni Islam that adheres to the Hanafi school of jurisprudence. It was formed in the late 19th century around the Darul Uloom Madrassa in Deoband, India, from which the nam ...
School. The Darul Uloom in Zahedan is the center for the Sunni Baloch people who live in eastern Iran. From its founding in the early 1970s, it has become the center of a network of thousands of mosques in the region, 120 Deobandi madrasas and about seventy seminaries of which forty are under direct leadership of the Zahedan-based Darul Uloom. For years, the mosque was overcrowded with a large number of worshippers and its space was inadequate for everyone to be able to pray inside the mosque. Prayers often had to be offered on the nearby streets. An expansion project was started which made the Makki Mosque the largest Sunni mosque in Iran after completion. In 2010, the old mosque building with its two
minaret A minaret is a type of tower typically built into or adjacent to mosques. Minarets are generally used to project the Muslim call to prayer (''adhan'') from a muezzin, but they also served as landmarks and symbols of Islam's presence. They can h ...
s were demolished to make room for the new mosque with four minarets. Annual gatherings and conferences in the Makki Mosque attract large numbers of Deobandi and other Sunni scholars from Iran and neighboring countries like Afghanistan and Pakistan. These gatherings and conferences have often prominent Deobandi speakers like the president of the Darul'Uloom in Karachi and speakers linked to the
Tablighi Jamaat Tablighi Jamaat ( , also translated as "propagation party" or "preaching party") is an international Islamic schools and branches, Islamic religious movement. It focuses on exhorting Muslims to be more religiously observant and encourages f ...
.


Leadership

The founder of the Makki mosque Maulana Abd-al-Aziz Mullahzada (1916–1987) was a well-respected Deobandi scholar. He was the major proponent of the spread of the Deobandi thought in Sistan-Baluchistan. His influence kept growing and after being acknowledged as the religious authority of the Baluch people, his religious authority spread all over the Sunni communities in Iran. , the
imam Imam (; , '; : , ') is an Islamic leadership position. For Sunni Islam, Sunni Muslims, Imam is most commonly used as the title of a prayer leader of a mosque. In this context, imams may lead Salah, Islamic prayers, serve as community leaders, ...
of the congregation is Molavi Abdul Hamid.


Gallery

010231-MakkiMosque-Zahedan-IMG 0963-2.jpg, alt=Makki Mosque, Zahedan, Iran, 010231-MakkiMosque-Zahedan-IMG 0827-2.jpg, alt=Makki Mosque, Zahedan, Iran 010231-MakkiMosque-Zahedan-IMG 0797-2.jpg, alt=Makki Mosque, Zahedan, Iran 010231-MakkiMosque-Zahedan-IMG 0793-2.jpg, alt=Makki Mosque, Zahedan, Iran 010231-MakkiMosque-Zahedan-IMG 0798-2.jpg, alt=Makki Mosque, Zahedan, Iran نورپردازی مسجد مکی زاهدان2.jpg 010231-MakkiMosque-Zahedan-IMG 0954-2.jpg مسجد مکی زاهدان.jpg مسجد مکی.jpg


See also

*
Sunni Islam in Iran The Arab conquest of Iran, which culminated in the fall of the Sasanian Empire to the nascent Rashidun Caliphate, brought about a monumental change in Iranian society by purging Zoroastrianism, which had been the Iranian nation's official and ma ...
*
List of mosques in Iran This is a list of mosques in Iran. , it was estimated that there were 47,291 Shi'ite mosques and 10,344 Sunni mosques in Iran. List of mosques This list of mosques in Iran is sorted by province; and, where applicable, by major settlement. ...
*
List of largest mosques This article lists mosques from around the world by available capacity, that belong to any Islamic schools and branches, Islamic school or branch, that can accommodate at least 15,000 worshippers in all available places of Prayer in Islam, praye ...
* Deobandi movement in Iran


References


External links

{{Sistan and Baluchestan Province 20th-century mosques in Iran Buildings and structures in Sistan and Baluchestan province Deobandi mosques
Makki Makki may refer to: *Makki (Arabic: مكي, 'Meccan'), something or someone coming from Mecca People Makki *Mäkki, Estonian-born Finnish rapper and DJ *Abdul Rehman Makki (1954–2024), Islamist activist and leading figure of Jamat ud Dawah * Di ...
Hanafi mosques Mosque buildings with domes in Iran Mosque buildings with minarets in Iran Mosques completed in 1971 Ottoman mosques in Iran Sunni mosques in Iran Zahedan