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King Jama kaNdaba (c. 1727–1781), the son of
Ndaba kaMageba King Ndaba ka-Mageba was the King of the Zulu Kingdom. He was the son of King Mageba, and was king of the Zulu for nine years from 1745 succeeding Mageba kaGumede King Mageba kaGumede (c. 1667c. 1745) was an early king of the Zulu Kingdom. Mageb ...
, was king of the
Zulu Kingdom The Zulu Kingdom ( ; ), sometimes referred to as the Zulu Empire, was a monarchy in Southern Africa. During the 1810s, Shaka established a standing army that consolidated rival clans and built a large following which ruled a wide expanse of So ...
from 1763 to 1781. It is alleged he prophesied the birth of
King Shaka Shaka kaSenzangakhona (–24 September 1828), also known as Shaka (the) Zulu () and Sigidi kaSenzangakhona, was the king of the Zulu Kingdom from 1816 to 1828. One of the most influential monarchs of the Zulu, he ordered wide-reaching reforms ...
. His grandfather was King Mageba kaGumede.


Biography

His
name A name is a term used for identification by an external observer. They can identify a class or category of things, or a single thing, either uniquely, or within a given context. The entity identified by a name is called its referent. A person ...
is derived from the Zulu word meaning "he of the stern countenance".


Marriage

He married, amongst others, Mthaniya KaSibiya, who bore him
Senzangakhona Senzangakhona kaJama (c. 1762 – 1816) was the king of the Zulu Kingdom, and primarily notable as the father of three Zulu kings who ruled during the period when the Zulus achieved prominence, led by his oldest son King Shaka. Biography Hi ...
, who succeeded him. Senzangakhona was the father of the three Zulu kings, including the greatest,
Shaka Shaka kaSenzangakhona (–24 September 1828), also known as Shaka (the) Zulu () and Sigidi kaSenzangakhona, was the king of the Zulu Kingdom from 1816 to 1828. One of the most influential monarchs of the Zulu, he ordered wide-reaching reform ...
. He also had a daughter named
Mkabayi kaJama Princess Mkabayi kaJama (c. 1750–1843) was a Zulu princess, the head of the Qulusi military kraal, and a regent of the Zulu Kingdom. She persuaded her father, the Zulu King Jama kaNdaba, to remarry, and acted as a regent during the reign of ...
. Another daughter was
Mawa kaJama Mawa kaJama ( – 1848) was a Zulu princess who was a prominent opponent of her nephew King Mpande. After Mpande began a purge of his opponents in June 1843, Mawa fled with up to 50,000 refugees to the British Colony of Natal, significantly depop ...
.


His daughter Mkabayi

Mkabayi singlehandedly courted Mthaniya for her father Jama who was aging without having a successor. She did this without her father's knowledge and when he found out he said: "Nenzengakhona", which means "you have done accordingly." Mthaniya's first son was named Senzangakhona – "we have done accordingly", after his sister's efforts to find her father a successor. Mkabayi was a
twin Twins are two offspring produced by the same pregnancy.MedicineNet > Definition of Twin Last Editorial Review: 19 June 2000 Twins can be either ''monozygotic'' ('identical'), meaning that they develop from one zygote, which splits and forms two ...
and Zulu custom dictated that one of the twins be
sacrifice Sacrifice is an act or offering made to a deity. A sacrifice can serve as propitiation, or a sacrifice can be an offering of praise and thanksgiving. Evidence of ritual animal sacrifice has been seen at least since ancient Hebrews and Gree ...
d to evade bad
luck Luck is the phenomenon and belief that defines the experience of improbable events, especially improbably positive or negative ones. The Naturalism (philosophy), naturalistic interpretation is that positive and negative events may happen at a ...
that would result in the death of one of the
parent A parent is either the progenitor of a child or, in humans, it can refer to a caregiver or legal guardian, generally called an adoptive parent or step-parent. Parents who are progenitors are First-degree relative, first-degree relatives and have ...
s.''The Oxford Encyclopedia of Women in World History'', Volume 1 by Bonnie G. Smith Jama refused to kill one of his girls and broke a known tradition. Consequently, his wife died without bearing him a successor. Mkabayi devoted her whole life in looking after the
Zulu Kingdom The Zulu Kingdom ( ; ), sometimes referred to as the Zulu Empire, was a monarchy in Southern Africa. During the 1810s, Shaka established a standing army that consolidated rival clans and built a large following which ruled a wide expanse of So ...
due to the sacrifice her parents made for her to live.


Sources

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kandaba, Jama 1720s births 1781 deaths Zulu kings 18th-century Zulu people South African animists 18th-century monarchs in Africa fr:Chefs des Zoulous avant 1816#Jama kaNdaba (vers 1757-1781)