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Jake Hess (December 24, 1927 – January 4, 2004) was an American
Grammy Award The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious ...
-winning southern gospel singer.McNeil, W.K., Ed. (2010). ''Encyclopedia of American Gospel Music''. Routledge. . Pp. 201-202.


Life

The son of "a sharecropper who was a shape-note singing-school teacher," Hess was born in Mt. Pisgah, near Athens, in Limestone County, Alabama. His parents were Stovall and Lydia Hess. He was the youngest of 12 children. Hess's entry on the Encyclopedia of Alabama's website says of his name: "His parents did not officially name him, so the attending physician entered his name as 'Man Child' Hess in official documents." When he registered with the draft board in
Lincoln, Nebraska Lincoln is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Nebraska. The city covers and had a population of 291,082 as of the 2020 census. It is the state's List of cities in Nebraska, second-most populous city a ...
, he gave his name as "William Jesse Hess." In 1997, when Hess was preparing to get a passport to travel overseas, he discovered that his birth certificate actually read Manchild Hess. His son, Jake Jr., named his recording company Manchild Records in honor of his father.


Career

Hess' career started at the age of 16, when he joined the popular John Daniel Quartet in 1943, making his recorded debut on "Just a Prayer Away". (He had previously sung with Louie Auten and the Tennessee Valley Boys.) After that, he sang with three of his brothers as the Hess Brothers Quartet. He also sang with the Sunny South Quartet and their rival, the Melody Masters Quartet. In the latter part of his life, Hess sang with The Old Friends Quartet which was featured on the Bill Gaither Homecoming videos.


Statesmen Quartet

Hess sang lead with the Statesmen Quartet from 1948 until 1963. Their recordings included projects long-term with RCA Victor. In 1977-1978 Hess reunited with the surviving members of
The Statesmen Quartet The Statesmen Quartet (also known as Hovie Lister and The Statesmen Quartet) were an American southern gospel quartet founded in 1948 by Baptist Minister Hovie Lister. Along with the Blackwood Brothers, the Statesmen Quartet were considered ...
, Hovie Lister, Doy Ott, and Rosie Rozell to record three projects, including "Songs Elvis Loved". The reunited Statesmen sang at Presley's funeral. In the fall of 1980, Hess, Lister, and Rozell assembled a new group with James Blackwood and
J.D. Sumner John Daniel Sumner (November 19, 1924 – November 16, 1998) was an American gospel singer, songwriter, and music promoter noted for his bass voice, and his innovation in the Christian and Gospel music fields. Sumner sang in five quartets and ...
. As a result, the southern gospel group the
Masters V The Masters Five or Masters V was a Southern Gospel Music quartet founded in 1980 by Hovie Lister as a special consolidation of well-known performers from The Statesmen Quartet and The Blackwood Brothers. The group featured J.D. Sumner as bass, ...
was born. They toured from 1981 until 1988 when illnesses prompted several of the members to retire from full-time singing.


Jake Hess and the Jordanaires


The Imperials

Upon leaving the Statesmen Quartet at the end of 1963, Hess formed his "dream" group,
the Imperials The Imperials is an American contemporary Christian music group that has been active for over 60 years. Originating as a southern gospel quartet, the innovative group would become pioneers of contemporary Christian music in the 1960s. There ...
. Although they were not immediately accepted by his peers because of their innovative use of electric guitars and drums, they went on to become pioneers in
Contemporary Christian Music Contemporary Christian music (CCM), also known as Christian pop, and occasionally inspirational music, is a genre of modern popular music, and an aspect of Christian media, which is lyrically focused on matters related to the Christianity, Chri ...
, and would eventually be inducted into the
Gospel Music Hall of Fame The Gospel Music Hall of Fame, created in 1972 by the Gospel Music Association, is a hall of fame dedicated exclusively to recognizing meaningful contributions by individuals and groups in all forms of gospel music. Inductees This is an incompl ...
. They backed
Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977) was an American singer and actor. Referred to as the "King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one of the most significant cultural figures of the ...
from 1966 to 1971. Presleys has been quoted as noting Hess as his favorite singer. Hess left the Imperials in 1967 due to health problems.


The Jake Hess Sound

Hess also sang with his children, Becky and Chris, in a group he named "The Jake Hess Sound". In the late 1970s, Hess and his son Chris were featured singers on the television broadcasts of evangelist Dr. Gene Scott.


With Elvis Presley

Jake Hess was an idol of Presley, and had a major influence on Presley's career. As a teenager, Presley would attend gospel sings and Hess's style so impressed Presley, that Presley would emulate it for the remainder of his life. Hess sang backup on several albums recorded by Presley, and also sang at Presley's funeral in 1977.


Solo career

Hess was a noted soloist in his own right. He had won several
Grammy Award The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious ...
s on RCA Victor as a solo artist. His last 12 years, he appeared on the
Gaither Homecoming ''Gaither Homecoming'' is the name applied to a series of videos, music recordings and concerts, which are organized, promoted and usually presented by Christian music songwriter and impresario Bill Gaither. Beginnings On February 19, 1992, the ...
concerts and videos. These videos featured Hess from noted concerts in the U.S. at the
Kennedy Center The John F. Kennedy Memorial Center for the Performing Arts, commonly known as the Kennedy Center, is the national cultural center of the United States, located on the eastern bank of the Potomac River in Washington, D.C. Opened on September 8, ...
, the
Ryman Auditorium Ryman Auditorium (originally Union Gospel Tabernacle and renamed Grand Ole Opry House for a period) is a historic 2,362-seat live-performance venue and museum located at 116 Rep. John Lewis Way North, in the downtown core of Nashville, Tennesse ...
, and
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an islands and
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.


Television

Hess had ''The Jake Hess Show'' on WLAC in
Nashville, Tennessee Nashville, often known as Music City, is the capital and List of municipalities in Tennessee, most populous city in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is the county seat, seat of Davidson County, Tennessee, Davidson County in Middle Tennessee, locat ...
and performed in the ''Old Time Singing Convention''.


Family

Hess and Joyce McWaters were married on October 5, 1952. They had three children. Jake Hess, Jr. has become a well-known southern gospel songwriter, in addition to being married to Judy Martin of The Martins. In 1989 Jake's nephew Steve Hess & Eugene Baker (Hess & Baker, Skylite/Sing) were in Nashville to record several segments on '' Bobby Jones Gospel'' ( BET Network). Jake accompanied them to the studio and liked what he heard. While they were visiting with Jake in Brentwood, he asked whether they would be interested in forming with him a new version of Jake Hess & Friends. The group would ultimately consist of Jake, Steve, Eugene & Chris, Jake's son. They started rehearsals in Jake's family room and started touring later in the year. There were several dates in Missouri and Florida, but Jake determined that the traveling was going to be more demanding than he anticipated, so by 1990 the tours were put on hold with the possibility of doing something with television.


Book

In 1995, Hess's autobiography, ''Nothin' but Fine: The Music and the Gospel According to Jake Hess'', was published by Buckland Press.


Death

Hess died January 4, 2004, in
Opelika, Alabama Opelika (pronounced ) is a city in and the county seat of Lee County, Alabama, Lee County in the east-central part of the U.S. state of Alabama. It is a principal city of the Auburn-Opelika Metropolitan Area. As of the 2020 United States censu ...
after suffering a heart attack December 14, 2003, just days after a performance in
Atlanta, Georgia Atlanta ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is the county seat, seat of Fulton County, Georg ...
. He was survived by a daughter, two sons, 10 grandchildren, one great-grandchild and a sister. Hess' wife Joyce died on September 23, 2000 aged 69.


Awards and honors

*1968:
Grammy Award The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious ...
for Best Sacred Performance for "Beautiful Isle Of Somewhere" *1969: Grammy for Best Sacred Performance (Non-Classical) for "Ain't That Beautiful Singing" *1970: Grammy for Best Sacred Performance (Musical) for "Everything Is Beautiful" *1981: Grammy for Best Gospel Performance, Traditional for "The Masters V" *1987: Inducted into the Gospel Music Association's
Gospel Music Hall of Fame The Gospel Music Hall of Fame, created in 1972 by the Gospel Music Association, is a hall of fame dedicated exclusively to recognizing meaningful contributions by individuals and groups in all forms of gospel music. Inductees This is an incompl ...
*1995: Inducted into the Alabama Music Hall of Fame, with a John Herbert Orr Pioneer Award Alabama Music Hall of Fame inductees *1997: Inducted into the Southern Gospel Music Association's Hall of Fame. *1998: Inducted into the Gospel Music Association's Gospel Music Hall of Fame as a member of
The Imperials The Imperials is an American contemporary Christian music group that has been active for over 60 years. Originating as a southern gospel quartet, the innovative group would become pioneers of contemporary Christian music in the 1960s. There ...


Discography


Solo albums

*1962: ''The Great Voice of Jake Hess'' (BibleTone Records) *1968: ''The Incomparable Jake Hess'' (RCA Victor) *1968: ''Beautiful Isle of Somewhere'' (RCA Camden) *1969: ''Ain't That Beautiful Singing'' (RCA) *1969: ''Spiritual Reflections'' (RCA) *1970: ''Everything Is Beautiful'' *1981: ''I'm Gonna Keep On Singing'' (Skylite) *1996: ''Terry & Jake'' ( Terry Bradshaw) (Chordant aither Series *2001: ''All of Me'' (Cathedral) *2005: ''Gotta Get a God Said'' (Crossroads Records) (released posthumously)


With The Statesmen

*1957: ''The Statesmen Quartet with Hovie Lister'' *1958: ''The Statesmen Quartet Sings with Hovie Lister'' *1958: ''The Bible Told Me So'' *1959: ''Hymns'' *1959: ''I'll Meet You By the River'' *1959: ''Get Away Jordan'' *1960: ''Mansion Over the Hilltop'' *1960: ''On Stage'' *1960: ''Something To Shout About'' *1960: ''Encores'' *1960: ''Peace, O Lord'' *1960: ''Statesmen Blackwood Favorites'' *1961: ''Out West'' *1961: ''Through the States'' *1962: ''Stop, Look & Listen for the Lord'' *1962: ''Camp-Meeting Hymns'' *1962: ''Singing Time in Dixie'' *1963: ''The Mystery of His Way'' *1963: ''Message in the Sky'' *1963: ''A Gospel Concert'' *1977: ''The Legendary Statesmen Return'' *1977: ''Sing Gospel Songs Elvis Loved'' *1978: ''His Love Put A Song In My Heart'' *1978: ''Merry Christmas'' *1978: ''Glory, Glory, Clear The Road'' *1992: ''I Surrender All'' *1992: ''The Bible Told Me So'' *1992: ''Get Away Jordan'' *1992: ''Jubilee's A Coming'' *1992: ''Revival'' *1992: ''O What a Savior'' *1993: ''O My Lord What a Time'' *1997: ''Hovie Lister & The Statesmen''


Jake Hess and the Imperials


Albums with Elvis Presley

*1966 '' How Great Thou Art''


With the Masters V

*1981: ''The Masters V'' (Skylite Records) *1982: ''O What a Savior'' (Skylite) *1982: ''The Legendary Masters V'' *1983: ''Featuring…'' *1983: ''Live at the Joyful Noise'' *1984: ''Thru the Years'' *1984: ''Good Things'' *1985: ''The Master's Hymns''


Album with The Talleys

*2007 ''Stages'' (Crossroads Records) (posthumous duet)


Video

*1994: ''Hovie Lister And The Sensational Statesmen: An American Classic'' *1998: ''Jus' Jake And A Few Close Friends'' *2002: ''Old Friends Quartet: Encore'' *2004: ''A Tribute To Jake Hess''


Gaither Homecoming Performances

*1991: ''Homecoming'' *1995: ''All Day Singin' with Dinner on the Ground'' "Waiting For His Return" *1995: ''Revival'' "Prayer Is The Key To Heaven (But Faith Unlocks The Door)" *1995: ''Ryman Gospel Reunion'' "Goodbye, World, Goodbye," "You And Me, Jesus," "Sunday Meetin' Time" *1998: ''Atlanta Homecoming'' "Where Could I Go?" *1998: ''Down By The Tabernacle'' "Old Camp Meeting Days," "Come Sunday" *1998: ''Hawaiian Homecoming'' "I Don't Think, I Know," "Jesus, I Believe What You Said," "Over The Moon" *1998: ''Marching To Zion'' "When He Calls, I'll Fly Away" *1998: ''Rivers Of Joy'' "I Came To Praise The Lord" *1998: ''Singin' With The Saints'' "He Keeps Me Singing," "I Know Where I Am Now" *1999: ''Kennedy Center Homecoming'' "Old Friends." "It Is No Secret" *1999: ''Singin' '' In My Soul "Wore Out" *1999: ''Sweet, Sweet Spirit'' "I'm Telling The World About His Love" *2000: ''Harmony in the Heartland'' "Thanks For Sunshine," "Move That Mountain," "Get Away, Jordan" *2000: ''Irish Homecoming'' "No Fishin'" *2000: ''Memphis Homecoming'' "Give The World A Smile," "Up Above My Head" *2000: ''Whispering Hope'' "Doesn't Get Any Better Than This" *2001: ''Christmas... A Time for Joy'' "White Christmas" *2001: ''Journey To The Sky'' "He Knows Just What I Need" *2001: ''London Homecoming'' "Too Much To Gain To Lose," "O, How I Love Jesus/To Me, It's So Wonderful" *2001: ''What A Time'' "Oh, What A Time" *2002: ''Freedom Band'' " I Shall Not Be Moved" *2002: ''I'll Fly Away'' "So Many Reasons" *2002: ''New Orleans Homecoming'' " When The Saints Go Marching In" *2003: ''A Gospel Bluegrass Homecoming, Volume 1'' "Sunday Meetin' Time" *2003: ''Heaven'' "Beautiful Isle Of Somewhere" *2003: ''Red Rocks Homecoming'' "I've Never Loved Him Better Than Today" *2003: ''Rocky Mountain Homecoming'' "I Just Love Old People" *2004: ''A Tribute: Howard & Vestal Goodman'' "I'm Winging My Way Back Home" *2004: ''Build a Bridge'' "Get Away, Jordan" *2004: '' Dottie Rambo with The Homecoming Friends'' "Too Much To Gain To Lose" *2004: ''We Will Stand'' "Sweeter As The Days Go By" *2005: ''Hymns'' "Without Him" *2012: ''Homecoming Celebration!'' "Faith Unlocks The Door Medley"


References


External links


The Imperials Official Site
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Hess, Jake 1927 births 2004 deaths American gospel singers Grammy Award winners Singers from Alabama Musicians from Columbus, Georgia People from Limestone County, Alabama People from Opelika, Alabama Southern gospel performers 20th-century American singers