Jacqueline Veuve (29 January 1930 – 18 April 2013) was a Swiss
filmmaker
Filmmaking (film production) is the process by which a motion picture is produced. Filmmaking involves a number of complex and discrete stages, starting with an initial story, idea, or commission. It then continues through screenwriting, castin ...
known for "ethnographical cinema". She has been referred to as the "great lady of the Swiss documentary film." She received a Lifetime Achievement Award from the 2013
Swiss Film Prize.
Life
Jacqueline Reber was born in
Payerne
Payerne (; frp, Payèrna) is a municipality in the Swiss canton of Vaud. It was the seat of the district of Payerne, and is now part of the district of Broye-Vully. The German name ''Peterlingen'' for the town is out of use.
History
The earli ...
, Switzerland, in 1930 to Maurice Reber and Yvonne Reymond.
After studying in
Lausanne
Lausanne ( , , , ) ; it, Losanna; rm, Losanna. is the capital and largest city of the Swiss French speaking canton of Vaud. It is a hilly city situated on the shores of Lake Geneva, about halfway between the Jura Mountains and the Alps, and fac ...
, she attended the School of Library and Information Science in Geneva (1952–1953)
Veuve then went to Paris to work on her diploma thesis and she met the French filmmaker and ethnologist
Jean Rouch
Jean Rouch (; 31 May 1917 – 18 February 2004) was a French filmmaker and anthropologist.
He is considered one of the founders of cinéma vérité in France. Rouch's practice as a filmmaker, for over 60 years in Africa, was characterize ...
in 1955 at the Museum of Man.
She made her first short film ''Le Panier à viande'' in 1966 with Swiss director
Yves Yersin. In the early 1970s she spent time at the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a Private university, private Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern t ...
to work with British documentary filmmaker
Richard Leacock
Richard Leacock (18 July 192123 March 2011)
The Telegraph (Lon ...
and during her time there, she made two short films about the women's movement in the United States.
According to Maire,
her interest in ethnology was revealed through film.
Jacqueline Veuve had a strong sense of attitude, of everything that has to be shown or left out so that the audience can understand. Examples of this are the film series on the “wood professions”, the “Métiers du bois” such as the films “Claude Lebet, luthier” (“Claude Lebet, violin maker”, 1988), “Armand Rouiller, fabricant de luges” (“Armand Rouiller, Schlittenmacher ”, 1987) or “Marcellin Babey, tourneur sur bois” (“Marcellin Babey, Drechsler”, 1989) or the “Chronique vigneronne”(1999) on viticulture and the “Chronique paysanne en Gruyère” (1990), the farmer's chronicle. At Jacqueline Veuve, complex alpine cheese becomes a completely transparent matter. And better still: a compelling story. Her masterful gift of description allows her to go on: She stages reality so much that tension arises while making the cheese. Or when cutting shingles in Valais.
In 1974, Veuve founded her own film production company in Lausanne, ''Aquarius Films''. Some of her films were commissioned and others were done on a freelance basis. Her first full-length documentary ''La Mort du grand-père ou Le Sommeil du juste'' (''The death of the grandfather or: The sleep of the just'') was shown at the
Locarno Film Festival
The Locarno Film Festival is an annual film festival, held every August in Locarno, Switzerland. Founded in 1946, the festival screens films in various competitive and non-competitive sections, including feature-length narrative, documentary, s ...
in 1978.
Her last documentary premiered in 2012. Titled ''Vibrato'', it was about the Friborg choir of the Collège St-Michel.
Jacqueline Veuve made a total of 14 full-length films, including some feature films (''Parti sans laisser d'address'' 1982; ''L'Évanouie'' 1992).
Throughout her lifetime, she "shot more than 60 short and feature documentaries presented in festivals around the world and crowned with international awards."
Personal life
Jacqueline Veuve married Léopold Veuve in 1956 and had two children.
Select prizes
* 1972: Prix Cinéma et Jeunesse in Cannes for Les Lettres de Stalingrad
* 1987: Special award of the SSR at the Festival international du film Alpin
* 1989: Prix de la Mission du Patrimoine Ethnographique, 8e Bilan international du film ethnographique, Museum of Man, Paris
* 1989: Festival International Du Film Alpin, Les Diablerets
* 1998: Swiss Film Prize for Journal de Rivesaltes 1941–1942 (Best Documentary)
* 2013: Swiss Film Prize (Lifetime Achievement Award)
References
External links
Jacqueline Veuve site*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Veuve, Jacqueline
Swiss documentary film directors
Swiss ethnologists
Women ethnologists
Swiss women film directors
1930 births
2013 deaths
Women documentary filmmakers