HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

{{Infobox stadium , name = Progressive Field , nickname = ''"The Jake"'' , logo_image = Progressive_Field_Logo.svg , logo_caption = , image = , caption = Progressive Field in 2019 , fullname = , former_names = Jacobs Field (1994–2007) , address = 2401 Ontario Street , location = Cleveland, Ohio , coordinates = {{coord, 41, 29, 45, N, 81, 41, 7, W, type:landmark, display=it , pushpin_map = United States Cleveland#Ohio#USA , pushpin_mapsize = , pushpin_map_caption = Location in Cleveland##Location in Ohio##Location in the United States , broke_ground = {{Start date, January 13, 1992{{cite web, title=Progressive Field History, url=http://cleveland.indians.mlb.com/cle/downloads/y2009/progressive_field.pdf, publisher=Cleveland Indians, year=2009, access-date=July 11, 2012, archive-date=October 5, 2013, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131005003436/http://cleveland.indians.mlb.com/cle/downloads/y2009/progressive_field.pdf, url-status=dead , built = , opened = {{Start date, April 2, 1994 , renovated = October 2014–April 2015
October 2015–April 2016
October 2023–April 2025{{Cite news , date=December 1, 2022 , title=Cleveland Guardians delay Progressive Field renovations until after 2023 season , language=en-US , url=https://www.wkyc.com/article/sports/mlb/cleveland-guardians/cleveland-guardians-announce-progressive-field-renovations-2023/95-a81d3ca8-f8fc-4add-801c-2c21c674b95b , access-date=December 16, 2022 , expanded = , closed = , demolished = , owner =
Cuyahoga County Cuyahoga County ( or ) is a large urban County (United States), county located in the Northeast Ohio, northeastern part of the U.S. state of Ohio. It is situated on the southern shore of Lake Erie, across the Canada–United States border, U.S.- ...
, operator = Gateway Economic Development Corporation , surface = Kentucky Bluegrass , scoreboard = Daktronics
{{convert, 59, ft, m, 0 high by {{Convert, 221, ft, m, 0 wide , cost = $175 million
(${{formatprice, {{Inflation, US, 175000000, 1994 in {{Inflation-year, US dollars{{inflation-fn, US) , architect =
HOK Sport Populous is a global architectural and design practice specializing in sports facilities, arenas and convention centers, as well as the planning and design of major special events. Populous was created through a management buyout in January 2 ...

Whitley & Whitley Architects
Triad Design , project_manager = , structural engineer = Osborn Engineering , services engineer = Polytech Engineering{{cite web , title=Cleveland Indians Ballpark - Jacobs Field, url=http://www.trombold.com/gallery/jacobs.htm, publisher=Trombold Equipment Company, access-date=July 11, 2012 , general_contractor = Huber, Hunt & Nichols{{cite web , title=Jacobs Field, url=https://www.aisc.org/globalassets/modern-steel/archives/1998/04/1998v04_jacobs_field.pdf, work=Modern Steel Construction, date=April 1998, access-date=July 11, 2012 , main_contractors = , capacity = 34,830{{{cite web , title=2022 Cleveland Guardians Media Guide, url=https://pressbox.athletics.com/Publications/MLB%20Media%20Guides/2022%20Cleveland%20Guardians%20Media%20Guide.pdf, publisher=
Major League Baseball Advanced Media MLB Advanced Media (MLBAM) is a limited partnership of the club owners of Major League Baseball (MLB) based in New York City and is the Internet and interactive branch of the league. Robert Bowman, former president and CEO of MLBAM, indicated in ...
, year=2022, access-date=May 12, 2022, page=17
, suites = 115{{cite news , title=Indians Retain All-Inclusive Feature, url=http://www.crainscleveland.com/article/20120130/SUB1/301309999, work=Crains Cleveland Business, date=January 30, 2012, access-date=July 11, 2012 , record_attendance = 45,274 (October 4, 1997; Division Series Game 5) , dimensions = Left field – {{Convert, 325, ft, m, 0
Left-center – {{Convert, 370, ft, m, 0
Center field – {{Convert, 400, ft, m, 0
Deep center field – {{Convert, 410, ft, m, 0
Right-center – {{Convert, 375, ft, m, 0
Right field – {{Convert, 325, ft, m, 0
Backstop – {{Convert, 60, ft, m, 0
''Fence height''
Left field – {{Convert, 19, ft, m, 0
Center and right fields – {{Convert, 9, ft, m, 0 , acreage = , volume = , tenants = Cleveland Guardians ( MLB) 1994–present , embedded = , website = {{Official website, https://www.mlb.com/indians/ballpark , publictransit = {{rail-interchange, cleveland Tower City Progressive Field is a Major League Baseball (MLB)
baseball park A ballpark, or baseball park, is a type of sports venue where baseball is played. The playing field is divided into the infield, an area whose dimensions are rigidly defined, and the outfield, where dimensions can vary widely from place to pla ...
located in the downtown area of Cleveland, Ohio, United States. It is the home field of the Cleveland Guardians and, together with Rocket Mortgage FieldHouse, is part of the Gateway Sports and Entertainment Complex.{{cite web, title=Gateway Property, url=http://www.gatewaysportscomplex.net/property.html, publisher=Gateway Economic Development Corporation, access-date=July 11, 2012, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131004230240/http://www.gatewaysportscomplex.net/property.html, archive-date=October 4, 2013, url-status=dead It was ranked as MLB's best ballpark in a 2008 '' Sports Illustrated'' fan opinion poll.{{cite news , title=MLB Ballpark Rankings: Cleveland Indians, url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/baseball/mlb/specials/fansurvey/2008/indians.html, work= Sports Illustrated, date=April 2008, access-date=May 26, 2008 The ballpark opened as Jacobs Field in
1994 File:1994 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The 1994 Winter Olympics are held in Lillehammer, Norway; The Kaiser Permanente building after the 1994 Northridge earthquake; A model of the MS Estonia, which Sinking of the MS Estonia, sank in ...
to replace Cleveland Stadium, which the Guardians, then known as the Cleveland Indians, had shared with the Cleveland Browns of the National Football League. Since 2008, the facility has been named for Progressive Corporation, based in the Cleveland suburb of Mayfield, which purchased naming rights for $58 million over 16 years. The previous name came from team owners Richard and David Jacobs, who had acquired naming rights when the facility opened. The ballpark is still often referred to as ''"The Jake"'' based on its original name.{{cite news , title=Few Fans and Less Pitching Haunt Cleveland Indians in 8-3 Loss to Chicago White Sox, first=Paul, last=Hoynes, url=http://www.cleveland.com/tribe/index.ssf/2011/04/few_fans_and_less_pitching_hau.html, work= The Plain Dealer, location=Cleveland, date=April 2, 2011, access-date=April 5, 2011 When it opened, the listed seating capacity was 42,865 people and between 1995 and 2001 the team sold out 455 consecutive regular-season games. Modifications over the years resulted in several moderate changes to the capacity, peaking at 45,569 in 2010. After the 2014 and 2015 seasons, the facility was renovated in two phases, which upgraded and reconfigured several areas of the park and reduced seating capacity. Further renovations are planned starting in 2023. As of 2022, the official seating capacity is listed at 34,830 people, though additional fans can be accommodated through standing room areas and temporary seating. Since moving to Progressive Field, the Indians/Guardians have won 11 Central Division titles, three American League pennants and have hosted playoff games in 13 different seasons. In the 1997 season, it became one of the few facilities in baseball history to host the MLB All-Star Game and games of the World Series in the same season. The stadium has hosted games of the World Series three times in 1995, 1997, and 2016.


History

The Cleveland Guardians, known then as the Cleveland Indians, previously played home games at Cleveland Stadium, which they shared with the Cleveland Browns of the National Football League. The Indians first played at the stadium, which seated around 78,000 people for baseball, for the 1932 and 1933 seasons, but returned to smaller
League Park League Park was a baseball park located in Cleveland, Ohio, United States. It was situated at the northeast corner of Dunham Street (now known as East 66th Street) and Lexington Avenue in the Hough, Cleveland, Hough neighborhood. It was built ...
for most games in 1934. From 1937 to 1946, they played weekend and holiday games at Cleveland Stadium, and eventually night games and other dates where larger crowds were expected, moving to the stadium full-time in 1947. Cleveland Stadium was the largest stadium in the American League during its tenure as a baseball facility and was the largest stadium in Major League Baseball for all but a few seasons.{{cite encyclopedia , title=Cleveland Municipal Stadium, url=http://ech.cwru.edu/ech-cgi/article.pl?id=CMS5, encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of Cleveland History, publisher=Western Reserve Historical Society, date=November 25, 2002, access-date=July 11, 2012 It had been a symbol of the Indians' glory years of the 1940s and 1950s, attracting some of the largest crowds in baseball history. However, during the team's lean years from the 1960s through the early 1990s, even crowds of 40,000 people were swallowed up in the cavernous environment. As a result, the Indians began pressing for a new stadium. Plans for a new stadium first began in 1984 when
Cuyahoga County Cuyahoga County ( or ) is a large urban County (United States), county located in the Northeast Ohio, northeastern part of the U.S. state of Ohio. It is situated on the southern shore of Lake Erie, across the Canada–United States border, U.S.- ...
voters defeated a property tax for building a 100% publicly funded domed stadium, which would have been shared by the Indians and Browns. Later that year, committee leaders met to re-evaluate these plans, and a location was later agreed upon. The eventual site of the stadium, the location of the Central Market, was acquired in December 1985. In April 1986, designs for the new stadium were agreed upon and about a year later, demolition at the site started. Cuyahoga County voters approved a 15-year sin tax on alcohol and cigarette sales in May 1990 to finance the new Gateway Sports and Entertainment Complex, which included the ballpark (then known as Jacobs Field),
Gund Arena Rocket Mortgage FieldHouse is a multi-purpose arena in Cleveland, Ohio. The building is the home of the Cleveland Cavaliers of the National Basketball Association (NBA) and the Cleveland Monsters of the American Hockey League (AHL). It also serv ...
for the
Cleveland Cavaliers The Cleveland Cavaliers (often referred to as the Cavs) are an American professional basketball team based in Cleveland. The Cavaliers compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the league's Eastern Conference (NBA), Ea ...
of the National Basketball Association, and two parking garages.{{cite news , title=1990 Sin Tax, url=http://www.crainscleveland.com/article/20120227/SUB1/302279977, work=Crains Cleveland Business, date=February 27, 2012, access-date=July 11, 2012 Construction started in January 1992, and by May of that year, the concrete construction had been poured. In June 1992, Mel Harder, who pitched the opening game at Cleveland Stadium in 1932,{{cite web , title=Mel Harder, url=http://www.clevelandseniors.com/people/melharder.htm, publisher=Bob Becker, access-date=July 11, 2012 and contemporary stars Charles Nagy and Sandy Alomar Jr., executed the ceremonial first pitch at the site of the new ballpark before construction began. The installation of seating was completed in October 1993. The ballpark, which was referred to as "Cleveland Indians Baseball Park" and "Indians Park" on blueprints, cost approximately $175 million to build, of which $91 million was provided by Indians owner Richard Jacobs. The remaining $84 million was raised by the sin tax. An open house was held April 1, 1994, and the following day, an exhibition game was held against the
Pittsburgh Pirates The Pittsburgh Pirates are an American professional baseball team based in Pittsburgh. The Pirates compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) Central division. Founded as part of the American Associati ...
. The first official game was held April 4. U.S. President Bill Clinton threw out the ceremonial first pitch, and the Indians defeated the Seattle Mariners 4–3 in 11 innings in front of a crowd of 41,459 people. The ballpark was the first new major sporting facility to open in Cleveland since Cleveland Arena opened in 1937. During that inaugural and strike-shortened 1994 season, the Indians finished 35–16 at home, which included an 18-game home winning streak. The ballpark hosted playoff games for the first time in
1995 File:1995 Events Collage V2.png, From left, clockwise: O.J. Simpson is O. J. Simpson murder case, acquitted of the murders of Nicole Brown Simpson and Ronald Goldman from the 1994, year prior in "The Trial of the Century" in the United States; The ...
as the Indians ended a 41-year playoff drought. The first playoff game was on October 3, a 5–4 win in 11 innings over the Boston Red Sox in Game 1 of the American League Division Series. Jacobs Field also played host to Games 3, 4, and 5 of the
American League Championship Series The American League Championship Series (ALCS) is a best-of-seven playoff and one of two League Championship Series comprising the penultimate round of Major League Baseball's (MLB) postseason. It is contested by the two winners of the American ...
against the Seattle Mariners and Games 3, 4, and 5 of the
1995 World Series The 1995 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball's (MLB) 1995 season. The 91st edition of the World Series, it was a best-of-seven playoff played between the National League (NL) champion Atlanta Braves and the Americ ...
against the Atlanta Braves. Two years later, Jacobs Field hosted its first All-Star Game and the first All Star Game in Cleveland since 1981. Later that year, the Indians hosted Games 3, 4, and 5 of the
1997 World Series The 1997 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball's (MLB) 1997 season. The 93rd edition of the World Series, it was a best-of-seven playoff between the American League (AL) champion Cleveland Indians and the National L ...
against the Florida Marlins. It was the tenth time in Major League history the All-Star Game and games of the World Series were played in the same facility in the same season, and the first time since 1977. The longest home run in ballpark history was hit by Jim Thome on July 3, 1999, measured at {{Convert, 511, ft, m, 0 to center field. During the eighth inning of Game 2 of the
2007 American League Division Series The 2007 American League Division Series (ALDS), the opening round of the 2007 American League playoffs, began on Wednesday, October 3 and ended on Monday, October 8. The 2007 AL Division Series consisted of three AL division champions and one w ...
against the New York Yankees on October 5, a swarm of insects believed to be midges from Lake Erie, enveloped the playing field, severely distracting Yankees relief pitcher
Joba Chamberlain Justin Louis "Joba" Chamberlain (''né'' Heath; ; born September 23, 1985) is an American former professional baseball pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the New York Yankees, Detroit Tigers, Kansas City Royals, and Cleveland ...
, which caused him to walk outfielder Grady Sizemore, who later scored the tying run on a wild pitch. The incident became known as the " Bug Game"; however, this was not the first time the insects plagued Jacobs Field.{{cite news, title=Bugs Disrupt Yankees-Indians in Late Innings, agency=Associated Press, url=http://nbcsports.msnbc.com/id/21157338/, work=
NBC Sports NBC Sports is an American programming division of the broadcast network NBC, owned and operated by NBC Sports Group division of NBCUniversal and subsidiary of Comcast. The division is responsible for sports broadcasts on the network, and its d ...
, date=October 5, 2007, access-date=July 11, 2012, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120514175110/http://nbcsports.msnbc.com/id/21157338/, archive-date=May 14, 2012, url-status=dead
In 2007, the Indians became the first American League team to install solar panels on their stadium.{{cite news , title=Indians Install Wind Turbine at Progressive Field, url=http://www.wkyc.com/news/story.aspx?storyid=238434, work= WKYC, location=Cleveland, date=March 28, 2012, access-date=July 12, 2012 They also spent $1.1 million to convert a picnic area behind the center field fence into "Heritage Park", which features 27 plaques honoring the Cleveland Indians Hall of Fame and 38 bricks, representing the team's most memorable moments. There is also a memorial plaque commemorating Ray Chapman which was originally installed at
League Park League Park was a baseball park located in Cleveland, Ohio, United States. It was situated at the northeast corner of Dunham Street (now known as East 66th Street) and Lexington Avenue in the Hough, Cleveland, Hough neighborhood. It was built ...
. This area is shielded by plantings so it does not interfere with the batter's eye.{{cite web , title=Tribe Cuts Ribbon on Heritage Park, first=David, last=Briggs, url=http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20070329&content_id=1865167&vkey=spt2007news&fext=.jsp&c_id=cle, publisher=
Major League Baseball Advanced Media MLB Advanced Media (MLBAM) is a limited partnership of the club owners of Major League Baseball (MLB) based in New York City and is the Internet and interactive branch of the league. Robert Bowman, former president and CEO of MLBAM, indicated in ...
, date=March 29, 2007, access-date=July 12, 2012
The Indians installed a corkscrew-shaped wind turbine from
Cleveland State University Cleveland State University (CSU) is a public research university in Cleveland, Ohio. It was established in 1964 and opened for classes in 1965 after acquiring the entirety of Fenn College, a private school that had been in operation since 1923. ...
above the southeast corner of the ballpark in late March 2012, the first major league team to do so. The corkscrew–shaped wind turbine was successful in generating more electricity than individual turbines and was originally scheduled to be tested for two years, but had to be removed in late March 2013 because of cracks that had developed in the off-season.


2014–15 renovations

The team announced the first phase of renovation plans for the ballpark, by then known as Progressive Field, in late 2014, which were completed prior to the start of the 2015 season. The area on either side of the right field gate, previously known as "Gate C", was reconfigured, with a pedestrian bridge and concession buildings removed to open the views of the surrounding neighborhood. The statue of Jim Thome was moved to the area, while the statue of
Bob Feller Robert William Andrew Feller (November 3, 1918 – December 15, 2010), nicknamed "the Heater from Van Meter", "Bullet Bob", and "Rapid Robert", was an American baseball pitcher who played 18 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Clevel ...
was moved to a new location in the area, and a new statue of Larry Doby was added. A two-story bar named "The Corner" was built, providing better views of the field as the Batter's Eye Bar was often overcrowded. The bullpens, which had previously been separate, were relocated to the right center field area, allowing fans closer views of players warming up. To allow more light in the right field concourse, the mezzanine deck was reduced by several rows to open the area. The Kid's Clubhouse was made two stories, and adults are now able to view the game from the clubhouse. Seating in the upper deck behind right field and down the first base line was removed and replaced with terraces, available for use by large groups. Additional changes included installation of new concession areas and options, many of which are from Cleveland-area eateries. Prior to the start of the 2016 season, the next phase of renovations was completed, which included the addition of a new club area behind home plate for season ticket holders, the installation of a new scoreboard system and additional scoreboards, new standing room areas in the left field area, and additional concession areas, again using local-based eateries. The ballpark became the 11th MLB facility to have
LED A light-emitting diode (LED) is a semiconductor Electronics, device that Light#Light sources, emits light when Electric current, current flows through it. Electrons in the semiconductor recombine with electron holes, releasing energy i ...
field lights installed, which was done prior to the start of the 2017 season. Wi-Fi was also installed throughout the ballpark prior to the start of the 2017 season. As a result of these renovations, Progressive Field was awarded the
2019 Major League Baseball All-Star Game Nineteen or 19 may refer to: * 19 (number), the natural number following 18 and preceding 20 * one of the years 19 BC, AD 19, 1919, 2019 Films * ''19'' (film), a 2001 Japanese film * ''Nineteen'' (film), a 1987 science fiction film Musi ...
, marking the second time the All-Star game was played at this venue.


2023–25 renovations

Renovations will begin after the
2023 Major League Baseball season The 2023 Major League Baseball season is scheduled to begin on March 30, with the regular season planned to end on October 1. The 93rd All-Star Game is scheduled to be played on July 11, hosted by the Seattle Mariners at T-Mobile Park in Seattle, ...
, and is expected to take until after the 2025 season to complete.


Attendance records

Progressive Field set a new MLB record between June 12, 1995 and April 4, 2001, in selling out 455 straight games. Demand for tickets was so great that all 81 home games were sold out before opening day in five separate seasons. The Indians retired the number 455 in honor of the sellout record. The Boston Red Sox later surpassed this record when Fenway Park recorded 456 straight sellouts on September 9, 2008. The record for the largest attendance at Progressive Field was set in Game 3 of the
1997 ALDS The 1997 American League Division Series (ALDS), the opening round of the 1997 American League playoffs, began on Tuesday, September 30, and ended on Monday, October 6, with the champions of the three AL divisions—along with a "wild card" team� ...
when 45,274 people attended the game. On Saturday, April 2, 2011, the Indians' lowest attendance record was broken with a very small crowd of 9,853, and again the following day with an even smaller attendance figure of 8,726.


Naming rights

Naming rights were acquired in 1994 by team owner Richard Jacobs, who paid for rights until the end of 2006. The Jacobs Field name gave rise to the nickname "The Jake" for the ballpark.{{cite web, title=Indians Find Progressive Partner, url=http://cleveland.indians.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20080111&content_id=2343558&vkey=news_cle&fext=.jsp&c_id=cle, publisher=
Major League Baseball Advanced Media MLB Advanced Media (MLBAM) is a limited partnership of the club owners of Major League Baseball (MLB) based in New York City and is the Internet and interactive branch of the league. Robert Bowman, former president and CEO of MLBAM, indicated in ...
, date=January 11, 2008, access-date=July 12, 2012, url-status=dead, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080115135135/http://cleveland.indians.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20080111&content_id=2343558&vkey=news_cle&fext=.jsp&c_id=cle, archive-date=January 15, 2008, df=mdy-all
The Indians announced on January 11, 2008, that naming rights to the park had been purchased by Progressive Corporation, a major insurance company headquartered in the nearby suburb of Mayfield, for $58 million over 16 years through 2024.{{cite news , title=Indians sell field's naming rights for $58 million over 16 years , url=http://www.espn.com/mlb/news/story?id=3191639 , agency=Associated Press , work=ESPN.com , date=January 11, 2008 , access-date=November 28, 2016 Removal of the iconic Jacobs Field sign on the front of the building began the morning of January 18, and the replacement sign was installed on March 25. Progressive agreed to pay $57.6 million for the naming rights for 16 years.{{cite news, title=Indians Find Progressive Partner, first=Anthony, last=Castrovince, url=http://cleveland.indians.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20080111&content_id=2343558&vkey=news_cle&fext=.jsp&c_id=cle, publisher=
Major League Baseball Advanced Media MLB Advanced Media (MLBAM) is a limited partnership of the club owners of Major League Baseball (MLB) based in New York City and is the Internet and interactive branch of the league. Robert Bowman, former president and CEO of MLBAM, indicated in ...
, date=January 11, 2008, access-date=January 12, 2008, url-status=dead, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080115135135/http://cleveland.indians.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20080111&content_id=2343558&vkey=news_cle&fext=.jsp&c_id=cle, archive-date=January 15, 2008, df=mdy-all
There were discussions about instead naming the ballpark "Progressive Park"; however, it was later realized that this name belonged to a picnic facility in
Council Bluffs, Iowa Council Bluffs is a city in and the county seat of Pottawattamie County, Iowa, Pottawattamie County, Iowa, United States. The city is the most populous in Southwest Iowa, and is the third largest and a primary city of the Omaha–Council Bluffs ...
, so the name "Progressive Field" was decided upon instead. The Guardians extended their lease agreement with Gateway Economic Development Corp. for the stadium in August 2008 from 2013 to 2023. The agreement gives the team four five-year renewal options after 2023.


Design

The ballpark was designed by Populous, which was then a division of Hellmuth, Obata and Kassabaum (HOK) known as HOK Sport. HOK designed it as the second retro-style and first retro-modern ballpark,{{cite web, title=Top 30 MLB Stadiums, url=http://www.neontommy.com/news/2012/03/power-ranking-mlb-stadiums-0, publisher=Jeremy Bergman, date=March 28, 2012, access-date=July 12, 2012, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714160356/http://www.neontommy.com/news/2012/03/power-ranking-mlb-stadiums-0, archive-date=July 14, 2014, url-status=dead with asymmetrical fences of varying heights, a smaller upper deck, and stepped tiers. It is similar to HOK's Oriole Park at Camden Yards in Baltimore, which opened two years earlier and was the first retro-style ballpark. The ballpark was sited to give a favorable view of Cleveland's downtown skyline. The structural engineering was done by a Cleveland company, Osborn Engineering, which helped design
League Park League Park was a baseball park located in Cleveland, Ohio, United States. It was situated at the northeast corner of Dunham Street (now known as East 66th Street) and Lexington Avenue in the Hough, Cleveland, Hough neighborhood. It was built ...
, Cleveland Municipal Stadium, "Old" Yankee Stadium and Fenway Park.{{cite web , title=Portfolio, url=http://www.osborn-eng.com/Portfolio.aspx, publisher=Osborn Engineering, access-date=July 11, 2012 It was designed to blend in with the city of Cleveland with its exposed steel design and the vertical light towers that match the smoke stacks of Cleveland's industrial zone.{{cite web , title=Progressive Field at Ballparks of Baseball, url=http://www.ballparksofbaseball.com/al/ProgressiveField.htm, publisher=Ballparks of Baseball, access-date=February 4, 2013


Features

The ballpark has numerous unique structural features. The field is situated on {{convert, 12, acres, adj=on of Kentucky Bluegrass. It is illuminated by 19 white vertical light towers; three behind the scoreboard, six behind first base, six behind third base and four in right field, which stand {{convert, 200, ft, m above street level and {{convert, 218, ft, m above the playing field and are said to resemble oversized toothbrushes. The distinctive light towers were incorporated into a version of the original Jacobs Field logo and the
1997 MLB All-Star Game The 1997 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was the 68th playing of the midsummer classic between the all-stars of the American League (AL) and National League (NL), the two leagues comprising Major League Baseball. The game was held on July ...
logo.{{cite web , title=Progressive Field Toothbrush Lights, first=Kim, last=Schneider, url=http://www.clevelandmagazine.com/ME2/dirmod.asp?sid=E73ABD6180B44874871A91F6BA5C249C&nm=&type=Publishing&mod=Publications%3A%3AArticle&mid=1578600D80804596A222593669321019&tier=4&id=2DE86FB9F9684BC9A148C3FFD6BC0363, work=Cleveland Magazine, date=August 2009, access-date=July 12, 2012 The park features distinctive dimensions; left and right field are both {{Convert, 325, ft, m, 0 from homeplate, but left field has a {{Convert, 19, ft, m, 0, adj=on high wall, known as the "Little Green Monster".{{cite book , title=Take Me Out to the Ballpark, first=Josh, last=Leventhal, url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EhNxcWH_0fAC&q=little+green+monster+progressive+field&pg=PA61, access-date=July 12, 2012, isbn=9781579128661, date=March 23, 2011{{cite web, title=Cleveland Indians Outside Jacobs Field, url=http://shop.mlb.com/product/index.jsp?productId=973388, access-date=September 8, 2012, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141209192545/http://shop.mlb.com/product/index.jsp?productId=973388, archive-date=December 9, 2014, url-status=dead The center and right field walls are {{Convert, 9, ft, m, 0 high. The park features traditional hunter green seats angled at 8-12° on three tiers around the park except for center field which has one short row of seating in front of the bullpens, and left field which uses bleachers.{{cite web , title=Progressive Field, url=http://www.progressive.com/progressive-insurance/about-progressive-field.aspx, publisher=Progressive Insurance, access-date=July 12, 2012{{cite web , title=Progressive Field - History, url=http://cleveland.indians.mlb.com/cle/ballpark/information/index.jsp?content=history, publisher=
Major League Baseball Advanced Media MLB Advanced Media (MLBAM) is a limited partnership of the club owners of Major League Baseball (MLB) based in New York City and is the Internet and interactive branch of the league. Robert Bowman, former president and CEO of MLBAM, indicated in ...
, access-date=July 12, 2012
The bullpens, reconfigured between the 2014 and 2015 seasons, are raised above the playing field, which allows fans to see pitchers warming up. Both bullpens are located adjacent to section 103 behind right-center field, with the Guardians' bullpen closer to the field.{{cite web, url=http://www.ballparks.com/baseball/american/jacobs.htm , title=Progressive Field information , access-date=July 12, 2012 The Guardians' dugout is along the third base line and the visitors' dugout is located along the first base line. When the ballpark was built, it contained 121 luxury boxes. A remodel and renovation between the 2014 and 2015 seasons removed six of them for a new total of 115, the second most in Major League Baseball.{{cite news , title=Indians Retain All-Inclusive Feature, url=http://www.crainscleveland.com/article/20120130/SUB1/301309999, work=Crains Cleveland Business, date=January 30, 2012, access-date=July 11, 2012


Seating capacity

{, class="wikitable" , - ! scope="row" style="{{Baseball primary style, Cleveland Indians;", Years ! scope="row" style="{{Baseball primary style, Cleveland Indians;", Capacity , - ! scope="row" style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;", 1994–1996 , 42,865{{cite book, last=Lowry, first=Phil, title=Green Cathedrals: The Ultimate Celebrations of All 273 Major League and Negro League Ballparks Past and Present, year=2006, publisher=Addison Wesley Publishing Company, location=New York, NY, isbn=0201622297, url-access=registration, url=https://archive.org/details/greencathedralsu0000lowr_u1c9 , - ! scope="row" style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;", 1997–2003 , 43,368 , - ! scope="row" style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;", 2004 , 43,389
, - ! scope="row" style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;", 2005 , 43,405 , - ! scope="row" style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;", 2006–2007 , 43,415 , - ! scope="row" style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;", 2008 , 43,545 , - ! scope="row" style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;", 2009 , 45,199 , - ! scope="row" style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;", 2010 , 45,569 , - ! scope="row" style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;", 2011 , 43,441 , - ! scope="row" style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;", 2012 , 43,429{{cite news , title=2012 Cleveland Indians Preview, url=http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/sports/2012/04/01/position-by-position-breakdown.html, newspaper= The Columbus Dispatch, date=April 1, 2012, access-date=July 11, 2012 , - ! scope="row" style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;", 2013 , 42,241 , - ! scope="row" style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;", 2014 , 42,487 , - ! scope="row" style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;", 2015 , 36,856 , - ! scope="row" style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;", 2016 , 35,225 , - ! scope="row" style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;", 2017-2019 , 35,051{{cite book , title=2017 Cleveland Indians Information and Record Book, first1=Bart, last1=Swain, first2=Court, last2=Berry-Tripp, first3=Kailey, last3=Adams, first4=Ryan, last4=Milowicki, publisher=
Major League Baseball Advanced Media MLB Advanced Media (MLBAM) is a limited partnership of the club owners of Major League Baseball (MLB) based in New York City and is the Internet and interactive branch of the league. Robert Bowman, former president and CEO of MLBAM, indicated in ...
, date=April 3, 2017, page=23
, - ! scope="row" style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;", 2021–present , 34,830{{{cite web , title=2022 Cleveland Guardians Media Guide, url=https://pressbox.athletics.com/Publications/MLB%20Media%20Guides/2022%20Cleveland%20Guardians%20Media%20Guide.pdf, publisher=
Major League Baseball Advanced Media MLB Advanced Media (MLBAM) is a limited partnership of the club owners of Major League Baseball (MLB) based in New York City and is the Internet and interactive branch of the league. Robert Bowman, former president and CEO of MLBAM, indicated in ...
, year=2022, access-date=May 12, 2022, page=17
, - , -


Amenities

The ballpark features several eateries from which spectators can watch the game. A glass-enclosed multilevel restaurant named the "Terrace Club" is located along the left field foul line on the suite level. Spectators need a valid game ticket and a pass to enter into the Terrace Club. On non-game days it is used for private and corporate events, such as business meetings, parties and weddings.{{cite web , title=Progressive Field, url=http://cleveland.about.com/od/clevelandindiansbaseball/p/jacobsfield.htm, publisher=About.com, year=2010, access-date=July 12, 2012{{cite web , title=Progressive Field Terrace Club Membership, url=http://cleveland.indians.mlb.com/cle/ticketing/season_tickets/season_terraceclub.jsp, publisher=
Major League Baseball Advanced Media MLB Advanced Media (MLBAM) is a limited partnership of the club owners of Major League Baseball (MLB) based in New York City and is the Internet and interactive branch of the league. Robert Bowman, former president and CEO of MLBAM, indicated in ...
, access-date=July 12, 2012
A new children's play area named "Kids Clubhouse", located on the mezzanine level, opened in May 2012. It includes arts and crafts areas, a climbing wall, a mini field where children can practice sliding and fielding, a batting cage, as well as large windows where adults can watch the game from the Kids Clubhouse.{{cite web , title=Tribe Unveils Indians Kids Clubhouse, first=Zack, last=Meisel, url=http://cleveland.indians.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20120502&content_id=30227856&vkey=news_cle&c_id=cle, publisher=
Major League Baseball Advanced Media MLB Advanced Media (MLBAM) is a limited partnership of the club owners of Major League Baseball (MLB) based in New York City and is the Internet and interactive branch of the league. Robert Bowman, former president and CEO of MLBAM, indicated in ...
, date=May 2, 2012, access-date=July 12, 2012


Other events


Hockey

On January 15, 2012, the park hosted its first ice hockey game, a match between the Ohio State Buckeyes and the
Michigan Wolverines The Michigan Wolverines comprise 29 varsity sports teams at the University of Michigan. These teams compete in the NCAA's Division I and in the Big Ten Conference in all sports except women's water polo, which competes in the NCAA inter-divisio ...
, the first outdoor college hockey game in Ohio.{{cite web, title=Cleveland Indians Announce Return of Indians Snow Days Featuring College Hockey Game at Progressive Field, url=http://cleveland.indians.mlb.com/news/press_releases/press_release.jsp?ymd=20110811&content_id=23078912&vkey=pr_cle&fext=.jsp&c_id=cle, publisher=
Major League Baseball Advanced Media MLB Advanced Media (MLBAM) is a limited partnership of the club owners of Major League Baseball (MLB) based in New York City and is the Internet and interactive branch of the league. Robert Bowman, former president and CEO of MLBAM, indicated in ...
, date=August 11, 2011, access-date=July 11, 2012, archive-date=May 22, 2012, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120522181517/http://cleveland.indians.mlb.com/news/press_releases/press_release.jsp?ymd=20110811&content_id=23078912&vkey=pr_cle&fext=.jsp&c_id=cle, url-status=dead


Concerts

Progressive Field is occasionally used as a concert venue. It was first used for a concert on August 12, 1995 during its second season of use, when
Jimmy Buffett James William Buffett (born December 25, 1946) is an American singer-songwriter, musician, author, and businessman. He is best known for his music, which often portrays an "island escapism" lifestyle. Together with his Coral Reefer Band, Buffet ...
played at the ballpark as part of his Domino College Tour. The panels set on the outfield grass to hold the stage, however, caused visible damage to the playing surface, leading Indians owner Richard Jacobs to ban concerts at the facility.{{cite news , title=Progressive Field ready for challenge of concerts in back-to-back days , url=http://www.wkyc.com/article/entertainment/music/progressive-field-ready-for-challenge-of-concerts-in-back-to-back-days/456879380 , work=WKYC.com , date=July 14, 2017 , access-date=January 6, 2018 Concerts returned to the ballpark in 2011 when the Indians hosted the Indians Music Festival, which featured Brad Paisley and Blake Shelton. Three years later, in 2014,
Jason Aldean Jason Aldean (born Jason Aldine Williams; February 28, 1977) is an American country music singer. Since 2005, he has been signed to BBR Music Group, Broken Bow Records, a record label for which he has released ten albums and 40 singles. His 2010 ...
played at Progressive Field as part of his
Burn It Down Tour The Burn It Down Tour was a headlining concert tour by American country music singer Jason Aldean held in the United States between May 2014 and August 2015. It began on May 1, 2014 in Roanoke, Virginia. Venues included four Major League Baseb ...
, a performance that drew 40,516 fans and included Florida Georgia Line, Miranda Lambert, and Tyler Farr. In 2017, the ballpark hosted two concerts on consecutive nights, with
Billy Joel William Martin Joel (born May 9, 1949) is an American singer, pianist and songwriter. Commonly nicknamed the "Piano Man (song), Piano Man" after his album and signature song of the same name, he has led a commercially successful career as a solo ...
performing on July 14 as part of Billy Joel in Concert, followed the next night by
Luke Bryan Thomas Luther "Luke" Bryan (born July 17, 1976) is an American country music, country singer, songwriter, and television personality. He began his music career writing songs for Travis Tritt and Billy Currington before signing with Capitol Reco ...
and his Huntin', Fishin' and Lovin' Every Day Tour. On July 30, 2022,
Elton John Sir Elton Hercules John (born Reginald Kenneth Dwight; 25 March 1947) is a British singer, pianist and composer. Commonly nicknamed the "Rocket Man" after his 1972 hit single of the same name, John has led a commercially successful career a ...
performed before a sold-out crowd at Progressive Field as part of his Farewell Yellow Brick Road tour.{{cite web , title=Elton John: Farewell Yellow Brick Road The Final Tour , url=https://www.mlb.com/guardians/tickets/elton-john , website=CleGuardians.com


"Snow Days"

An event called "Snow Days" debuted at Progressive Field in November 2010. The first day, called "Snopening Day", was held on November 26 and the event continued until January 2, 2011. An ice skating track called the "Frozen Mile" was installed around the warning track, the "Batterhorn" was a snow tubing hill on the
bleachers Bleachers (North American English), or stands, are raised, tiered rows of benches found at sports fields and other spectator events. Stairways provide access to the horizontal rows of seats, often with every other step gaining access to a row ...
and other events were staged around the field and home run porch.{{cite web , title=Indians Snow Days are coming to Progressive Field, url=http://cleveland.indians.mlb.com/news/press_releases/press_release.jsp?ymd=20100923&content_id=14992478&vkey=pr_cle&fext=.jsp&c_id=cle, publisher=
Major League Baseball Advanced Media MLB Advanced Media (MLBAM) is a limited partnership of the club owners of Major League Baseball (MLB) based in New York City and is the Internet and interactive branch of the league. Robert Bowman, former president and CEO of MLBAM, indicated in ...
, date=September 23, 2010, access-date=July 11, 2012
"Snow Days" returned on November 25, 2011, and closed on January 16, 2012. The Batterhorn was moved to the Toyota Home Run porch and the Frozen Mile was rerouted. The park also added the "Frozen Diamond", an ice rink covering the infield. The second "season" of Snow Days would be the last, due to low attendance that was at least partially attributed to Cleveland's warmest winter on record, with temperatures of {{convert, 60, °F, °C on "Snopening Day."{{cite news , title=Snow Days at Progressive Field Cancelled, first=Michael, last=McIntyre, url=http://www.cleveland.com/tipoff/index.ssf/2012/06/cleveland_indians_will_not_rep.html, newspaper= The Plain Dealer, location=Cleveland, date=June 1, 2012, access-date=July 11, 2012


Awards and honors

*2008 – named Best MLB Stadium by '' Sports Illustrated''


Ballpark firsts

''All firsts were by the then-Cleveland Indians unless otherwise stated'' {, class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" ! style="{{Baseball primary style, Cleveland Indians;, Statistic ! style="{{Baseball primary style, Cleveland Indians;, Person(s) ! style="{{Baseball primary style, Cleveland Indians;, Date , - ! style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;, First game , vs. Seattle Mariners , April 4, 1994 , - ! style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;, First ceremonial first pitch , President Bill Clinton to Sandy Alomar Jr. , April 4, 1994 , - ! style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;, First batter , Rich Amaral (Seattle Mariners) , April 4, 1994 , - ! style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;, First hit , Eric Anthony (Seattle Mariners), home run , April 4, 1994 , - ! style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;, First Indians hit , Sandy Alomar Jr. , April 4, 1994 , - ! style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;, First double , Manny Ramirez , April 4, 1994 , - ! style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;, First home run , Eric Anthony (Seattle Mariners) , April 4, 1994 , - ! style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;, First Indians run , Candy Maldonado, scored on a Manny Ramírez two-run double , April 4, 1994 , - ! style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;, First winning pitcher , Eric Plunk , April 4, 1994 , - ! style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;, First night game , vs. Seattle Mariners , April 7, 1994 , - ! style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;, First triple ,
Ken Griffey Jr. George Kenneth Griffey Jr. (born November 21, 1969), nicknamed "Junior" and "the Kid", is an American former professional baseball outfielder who played 22 years in Major League Baseball (MLB). He spent most of his career with the Seattle Marin ...
(Seattle Mariners) , April 7, 1994 , - ! style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;, First Indians home run , Eddie Murray , April 7, 1994 , - ! style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;, First stolen base , Omar Vizquel , April 7, 1994 , - ! style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;, First save , Hipólito Pichardo (
Kansas City Royals The Kansas City Royals are an American professional baseball team based in Kansas City, Missouri. The Royals compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division. The team was founded as an expans ...
) , April 15, 1994 , - ! style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;, First grand slam , Paul Sorrento , May 9, 1995 , - ! style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;, First inside-the-park home run , David Bell , April 15, 1998 , - ! style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;, First triple play , Casey Blake- Asdrúbal Cabrera- Víctor Martínez (5-4-3) , August 27, 2007 , - ! style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;, First unassisted triple play , Asdrúbal Cabrera , May 12, 2008 , - ! style="{{Baseball secondary style, Cleveland Indians;, First no-hitter , Ervin Santana ( Los Angeles Angels) , July 27, 2011 {{cite web , title=List of triple plays 1970–2008, url=http://www.retrosheet.org/Triple%20Plays%201970-2008.pdf, publisher=Retrosheet, access-date=July 12, 2012{{cite news , title=Cabrera Turns 14th Unassisted Triple Play in MLB history, agency=Associated Press, url=http://sports.espn.go.com/mlb/news/story?id=3393381, work= ESPN, date=May 13, 2008, access-date=July 12, 2012{{cite news , title=Ervin Santana Throws No Hitter, agency=Associated Press, url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/baseball/mlb/gameflash/2011/07/27/36719_recap.html, work= Sports Illustrated, date=July 27, 2011, access-date=July 12, 2012


References

{{Reflist


External links

{{Commons category * {{Official website, https://www.mlb.com/guardians/ballpark
Progressive Field Review
{{s-start-collapsible, header={{s-sta, et {{succession box , title = Home of the Cleveland Guardians , years = {{Baseball year, 1994–present , before = Cleveland Stadium , after = Current {{succession box , title = Host of the All-Star Game , years =
1997 File:1997 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The movie set of ''Titanic'', the highest-grossing movie in history at the time; ''Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone'', is published; Comet Hale-Bopp passes by Earth and becomes one of t ...

2019 File:2019 collage v1.png, From top left, clockwise: Hong Kong protests turn to widespread riots and civil disobedience; House of Representatives votes to adopt articles of impeachment against Donald Trump; CRISPR gene editing first used to experim ...
, before = Veterans Stadium
Nationals Park , after = Coors Field
Dodger Stadium {{s-end {{Cleveland Guardians {{MLB Ballparks {{Cleveland {{Music venues of Ohio Cleveland Indians stadiums Major League Baseball venues Sports venues in Cleveland Sports venues completed in 1994 Baseball venues in Ohio Progressive Corporation 1994 establishments in Ohio Populous (company) buildings