Jacobo Amatong
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Jacobo Sybico Amatong (October 11, 1936 – September 24, 1984) was a Filipino lawyer, politician, and newspaper publisher from the province of
Zamboanga del Norte Zamboanga del Norte (Cebuano language, Cebuano: ''Amihanang Zamboanga''; Subanon language, Subanon: ''Utara Sembwangan''; ), officially the Province of Zamboanga del Norte, is a Provinces of the Philippines, province in the Philippines situated w ...
. He was best known for founding the Mindanao Observer, a community newspaper which became well known for criticizing the martial law administration of
Ferdinand Marcos Ferdinand Emmanuel Edralin Marcos Sr. (September 11, 1917 – September 28, 1989) was a Filipino lawyer, politician, dictator, and Kleptocracy, kleptocrat who served as the tenth president of the Philippines from 1965 to 1986. He ruled the c ...
, and for being assassinated by uniformed soldiers on September 24, 1984. Amatong is honored by having his name etched on the wall of remembrance at the Philippines'
Bantayog ng mga Bayani The Bantayog ng mga Bayani (), sometimes simply referred to as the Bantayog, is a monument, museum, and historical research center in Quezon City, Philippines, which honors the martyrs and heroes of the struggle against the Martial law under F ...
, which honors the heroes and martyrs who fought the authoritarian regime. In 2018, Amatong was also identified by the Human Rights Victims' Claims Board as a Motu Proprio human rights violations victim of the Martial Law Era.


Life and career

Amatong was born on October 11, 1936, in
Dipolog Dipolog (), officially the City of Dipolog (; Subanen languages, Subanen: ''Gembagel G'benwa Dipuleg/Bagbenwa Dipuleg''; ), is a Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, component city and capital of the Provinces of the Philippines, prov ...
, Province of Zamboanga to Amando Borja Amatong and Felicidad Mabanag Sybico who were founders of
Andres Bonifacio College Andres Bonifacio College (ABCollege or ABC) is a community college institution in the Philippines. Its campus is located at College Park, Brgy. Miputak, Dipolog. ABCollege offers course programs from kindergarten to postgraduate levels. Alumni an ...
, a well-regarded institution in the region. He was married to Helen Cadavedo, a government accountant, and had two children together. Amatong was serving as city councilor of Dipolog from 1970. He worked as an activist in many civic and community organizations, most notably as a member of the Western Mindanao Alliance of Sectoral Organizations-Nationalist Alliance for Justice, Freedom and Democracy (NAJFD). Amatong founded the Mindanao Observer which he served as editor and publisher.


Assassination

The night of September 23, 1984, while walking on a street in Barangay Miputak, Amatong and his lawyer friend
Zorro Aguilar Zorro Campos Aguilar (August 7, 1942 - September 23, 1984) was a Dipolog-based Filipino human rights lawyer, activist, and newspaper editor best known for his work with the Free Legal Assistance Group, and the Zamboanga del Norte chapter of the C ...
were shot, leaving Aguilar dead and Amatong rushed to the hospital. He managed to survive for another eight hours before he died in the early morning of the next day, September 24.


Legacy

*A street in Dipolog, from the corner of Quezon Avenue in Barangay Miputak to
Dipolog Boulevard Dipolog Sunset Boulevard, or Foreshore Development and Wellness Center, is an esplanade in Dipolog, Zamboanga del Norte along a 3.6 kilometers stretch of foreshore spanning from Sta. Cruz of Barangay Central to Purok Bularan of Barangay Miputak a ...
is named Amatong Street in his honor. It was later expanded eastward to Katipunan Street. *On November 30, 1992, Amatong, alongside Zorro Aguilar and the other 63 martial law victims, were honored and enshrined in the Wall of Remembrance in the
Bantayog ng mga Bayani The Bantayog ng mga Bayani (), sometimes simply referred to as the Bantayog, is a monument, museum, and historical research center in Quezon City, Philippines, which honors the martyrs and heroes of the struggle against the Martial law under F ...
in
Quezon City Quezon City (, ; ), also known as the City of Quezon and Q.C. (read and pronounced in Filipino language, Filipino as Kyusi), is the richest and List of cities in the Philippines, most populous city in the Philippines. According to the 2020 c ...
, making up the first batch of martial law martyrs and heroes who were given honor for their respective contributions during the martial rule.


References

Jacobo Jacobo is both a surname and a given name of Spanish origin. Based on the name Jacob. Notable people with the name include: Surname: * Alfredo Jacobo (born 1982), Olympic breaststroke swimmer from Mexico * Cesar Chavez Jacobo, Dominican professio ...
1936 births 1984 deaths Marcos martial law victims Individuals honored at the Bantayog ng mga Bayani People from Dipolog People from Zamboanga del Norte Politicians from Zamboanga del Norte Filipino newspaper publishers (people) 20th-century Filipino lawyers 20th-century Filipino politicians Mindanawons honored at the Bantayog ng mga Bayani {{Philippines-politician-stub