Jacobin Yoma (born 6 October 1966) is a French Guianan former
professional boxer
Professional boxing, or prizefighting, is regulated, sanctioned boxing. Professional boxing bouts are fought for a purse that is divided between the boxers as determined by contract. Most professional bouts are supervised by a regulatory autho ...
who competed from 1989 to 1999, and held the
European super-featherweight
Super featherweight, also known as junior lightweight, is a weight division in professional boxing, contested between and .
The super featherweight division was established by the New York Walker Law in 1920, although first founded by the New ...
title from 1993 to 1995.
He was nicknamed ''l'Ouragan de Cayenne'' (The Cayenne Hurricane) for the impressive speed of his hands.
Early life
Yoma was born on 6 October 1966 in
Maripasoula
Maripasoula, previously named Upper Maroni, is a commune of French Guiana, an overseas region and department of France located in South America. With a land area of , Maripasoula is the largest commune of France.
Geography
The Lawa and Maron ...
, French Guiana, as a member of the
Aluku
The Aluku are a Bushinengue ethnic group living mainly on the riverbank in Maripasoula in southwest French Guiana. The group are sometimes called Boni, referring to the 18th-century leader, Bokilifu Boni.
History
The Aluku are an ethnic gr ...
tribe, but settled in the capital city of
Cayenne
Cayenne (; ; gcr, Kayenn) is the capital city of French Guiana, an overseas region and department of France located in South America. The city stands on a former island at the mouth of the Cayenne River on the Atlantic coast. The city's m ...
at a young age.
At the age of 13 he was diagnosed with a heart murmur and began boxing when he was advised to pick up a sport.
He became French amateur champion in 1989 under coach Jacques Chinon and decided to go pro later that year.
[
]
Professional career
Yoma made his professional debut on 6 October 1989, defeating Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
ian opponent Geraldo Leite by points
Point or points may refer to:
Places
* Point, Lewis, a peninsula in the Outer Hebrides, Scotland
* Point, Texas, a city in Rains County, Texas, United States
* Point, the NE tip and a ferry terminal of Lismore, Inner Hebrides, Scotland
* Point ...
in Cayenne
Cayenne (; ; gcr, Kayenn) is the capital city of French Guiana, an overseas region and department of France located in South America. The city stands on a former island at the mouth of the Cayenne River on the Atlantic coast. The city's m ...
. In his fifth bout, he traveled to the United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., federal district, five ma ...
and fought Regilio Tuur
Regilio Benito Tuur (born 12 August 1967) is a former Dutch boxer who was World Boxing Organization's super featherweight champion.
Prior to turning professional and winning the world title, Tuur knocked out reigning world champion Kelcie Ban ...
to a majority draw
A majority draw is an outcome in several full-contact combat sports, including boxing, mixed martial arts
Mixed martial arts (MMA), sometimes referred to as cage fighting, no holds barred (NHB), and ultimate fighting, and originally referre ...
– the first blemish on his record and the first matchup in their trilogy. In the next year, he picked up both the French and WBC
WBC may stand for:
Business
*Westinghouse Broadcasting Company, a former large India broadcaster now folded into CBS
*Westpac (New Delhi Exchange code: WBC), a multinational Financial services company
*Wholesale Broadband Connect, BT Wholesale's ...
FECARBOX super-featherweight
Super featherweight, also known as junior lightweight, is a weight division in professional boxing, contested between and .
The super featherweight division was established by the New York Walker Law in 1920, although first founded by the New ...
titles as he continued to rack up wins. On 14 June 1991 he faced a 37-year-old Daniel Londas
Daniel Londas (born 17 May 1954 in Fort-de-France, Martinique) is a French former boxer who competed for France in the men's featherweight competition at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow. After a first-round bye, he was eliminated in the seco ...
for his European super-featherweight title in Reims
Reims ( , , ; also spelled Rheims in English) is the most populous city in the French department of Marne, and the 12th most populous city in France. The city lies northeast of Paris on the Vesle river, a tributary of the Aisne.
Founded ...
, and suffered his first career defeat by decisive unanimous decision
A unanimous decision (UD) is a winning criterion in several full-contact combat sports, such as boxing, kickboxing, Muay Thai, mixed martial arts and other sports involving striking and submission in which all three judges agree on which fighter ...
(UD). Yoma again captured the French and FECARBOX titles before he received another shot at the European crown in Rotterdam
Rotterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Rotte'') is the second largest city and municipality in the Netherlands. It is in the province of South Holland, part of the North Sea mouth of the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta, via the ''"N ...
on 3 December 1992, falling to Regilio Tuur by way of points in front of a crowd of 7,000 that included John de Wolf and Jules Deelder. Four months later he lost a decision to Guyanese prospect Joseph Murray
Joseph Edward Murray (April 1, 1919 – November 26, 2012) was an American plastic surgeon who performed the first successful human kidney transplant on identical twins Richard and Ronald Herrick on December 23, 1954.
Murray shared the No ...
in Georgetown for the vacant FECARBOX title – his third defeat.
He finally defeated Tuur on 11 June 1993 by split decision
A split decision (SD) is a winning criterion in boxing, most commonly in full-contact combat sports, in which two of the three judges score one particular competitor as the winner, while the third judge scores for the other competitor.
A split de ...
in his hometown of Cayenne to become European super-featherweight champion. Over the next two years he successfully defended the European belt on four occasions, with the first three taking place in the hot humidity of Cayenne.[ His last successful defense was a UD victory over former world champion ]Jimmi Bredahl
Jimmi Bredahl Johansen (born 26 August 1967), known professionally as Jimmi Bredahl or Jimmy Bredahl, is a Danish former professional boxer. Bredahl is the former WBO world super featherweight champion and the older brother of fellow boxer John ...
in Copenhagen
Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
on 7 October 1994. He lost the title on 4 July 1995, suffering a UD defeat in the Paris
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. ...
suburb of Thiais
Thiais () is a commune in the southern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the center of Paris.
The name Thiais comes from Medieval Latin ''Theodasium'' or ''Theodaxium'', meaning "estate of Theodasius", a Gallo-Roman landowner.
The ...
to Russian future world champion Anatoly Alexandrov. Yoma captured the French title once more the following year before retiring in 1999 with a record of 40–11–3.
Professional boxing record
Personal life
Yoma is a member of the Aluku
The Aluku are a Bushinengue ethnic group living mainly on the riverbank in Maripasoula in southwest French Guiana. The group are sometimes called Boni, referring to the 18th-century leader, Bokilifu Boni.
History
The Aluku are an ethnic gr ...
tribe, descendants of the Maroon
Maroon ( US/ UK , Australia ) is a brownish crimson color that takes its name from the French word ''marron'', or chestnut. "Marron" is also one of the French translations for "brown".
According to multiple dictionaries, there are var ...
slaves who fled from the plantations of Dutch Guiana
Dutch Guiana may refer to:
* Dutch colonisation of the Guianas, the coastal region between the Orinoco and Amazon rivers in South America
* Surinam (Dutch colony), commonly called "Dutch Guiana" after the loss of other large colonies in the area
...
in the eighteenth century.[
In 2009, he was handed a six-month suspended prison sentence in a Cayenne courtroom for ]driving under the influence
Driving under the influence (DUI)—also called driving while impaired, impaired driving, driving while intoxicated (DWI), drunk driving, operating while intoxicated (OWI), operating under the influence (OUI), operating vehicle under the infl ...
and causing an accident that injured several people.[
In 2015 the Salle de Boxe Jacques Chinon et Jacobin Yoma, named after Yoma and his former coach, was inaugurated in Cayenne.]
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Yoma, Jacobin
Living people
1966 births
Aluku
French Guianan male boxers
French male boxers
People from Maripasoula
Super-featherweight boxers
European Boxing Union champions
Black French sportspeople
Sportspeople from Cayenne