Jacky Redgate
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Jacky Redgate (born 1955) is an
Australian Australian(s) may refer to: Australia * Australia, a country * Australians, citizens of the Commonwealth of Australia ** European Australians ** Anglo-Celtic Australians, Australians descended principally from British colonists ** Aboriginal Aus ...
-based artist who works as a sculptor, an installation artist, and photographer. Her work has been recognised in major solo exhibitions surveying her work has been included in many group exhibitions in Australia, Japan and England. Her works are included in major Australian galleries including the National Gallery and key state galleries.


Early life and education

Born in
Hammersmith Hammersmith is a district of West London, England, southwest of Charing Cross. It is the administrative centre of the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham, and identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London. It ...
, London, Redgate migrated to Australia with her family in 1967, settling in
Adelaide Adelaide ( , ; ) is the list of Australian capital cities, capital and most populous city of South Australia, as well as the list of cities in Australia by population, fifth-most populous city in Australia. The name "Adelaide" may refer to ei ...
,
South Australia South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a States and territories of Australia, state in the southern central part of Australia. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories by area, which in ...
. She studied at the
South Australian School of Art The South Australian School of Art, originally the South Australian School of Design, is now part school the University of South Australia. it is part of UniSA Creative, which includes the disciplines of architecture and planning; art and desig ...
,
University of South Australia The University of South Australia is a public research university based in Adelaide, South Australia. Established in 1991, it is the successor of the former South Australian Institute of Technology. Its main campuses along North Terrace are ...
, where she earned a Bachelor of Arts, Fine Arts (Sculpture) in 1980. She moved to
Sydney Sydney is the capital city of the States and territories of Australia, state of New South Wales and the List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city in Australia. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Syd ...
in 1980. In Sydney, Redgate studied at the
Sydney College of the Arts The Sydney College of the Arts (SCA) is a contemporary art school that was a faculty of the University of Sydney from 1990 until 2017, when it became a school of the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Until the end of 2019, the campus was locat ...
, where she received a Graduate Diploma in Visual Arts (Photography) in 1984, followed by a Master of Visual Arts (Painting) in 1998. She earned a Doctorate of Creative Arts at the
University of Wollongong The University of Wollongong (UOW) is an Australian public university, public research university located in the coastal city of Wollongong, New South Wales, approximately south of Sydney. , the university had an enrolment of more than 33,000 s ...
(UOW) in 2013. She is currently a faculty member at the
University of Wollongong The University of Wollongong (UOW) is an Australian public university, public research university located in the coastal city of Wollongong, New South Wales, approximately south of Sydney. , the university had an enrolment of more than 33,000 s ...
, Australia. Her area of research is Visual Arts ad Crafts, and she oversees doctoral candidates. During her 40-year career, Redgate has published few artist statements or biographical information. One detail that is known is that she once worked as a retail window dresser in Adelaide.


Career

In her work, Redgate draws on conceptual ideas from Science, art history, aesthetics and even politics. She has also been influenced by early twentieth-century modernism, minimalism and advertising techniques in studio photography. She was actively involved in the early days of the
Women's Art Movement The Women's Art Movement (WAM) was an Australian feminist art movement, founded in Sydney in 1974, Melbourne in 1974, and Adelaide in 1976 (as the Women's Art Group, or WAG). Background Such movements had already been created in other countries, ...
in
Adelaide Adelaide ( , ; ) is the list of Australian capital cities, capital and most populous city of South Australia, as well as the list of cities in Australia by population, fifth-most populous city in Australia. The name "Adelaide" may refer to ei ...
during the 1970s, with her work appearing their publications and exhibitions. She began her career working in photography, and many of her works focused on optics and what is revealed by gazes. Early photographic works that launched her career include the series ''Photographer Unknown'' (exhibited 1983) and ''Work-to-Rule (exhibited 1986)''. In photography she has explored what happens when a three-dimensional object is captured in two-dimensional media. For the ''Work-to-rule'' series Redgate constructed three-dimensional objects from common objects such as playing cards, ice cream cones and reels of thread. She then photographed them to create two-dimensional images that create abstract or unreal objects. From this early series, Redgate has continued to challenge perception of space and push the boundaries of what photography can do. Redgate began to use mirrors and reflection more than two decades ago. She attached objects to mirrors on folding screens, such that the mirror reflections turned objects into abstract images. The works slip between representation (of objects) and abstract compositions. In large works shown at the
Geelong Art Gallery Geelong Gallery, formerly known as Geelong Art Gallery, is a major regional gallery in the city of Geelong in Victoria, Australia. The Gallery forms Geelong's Cultural Precinct, along with the adjacent Geelong Library and Heritage Centre (Geelo ...
in 2020–2021, she incorporated references to her childhood, including
teddy bear A teddy bear, or simply a teddy, is a stuffed toy in the form of a bear. The teddy bear was named by Morris Michtom after the 26th president of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt; it was developed apparently simultaneously in the first deca ...
s and dolls. They reflect her interest in the photographic works of America photographer Dare Wright, who in 1957 published a book about ''The Lonely Doll'', a story about a doll and a teddy bear. These recent works also use mirrors, and abstract backgrounds that recall Redgate's earlier work.


Awards and grants

Redgate has received competitive grants through the Visual Arts/Craft Board of the
Australia Council for the Arts Creative Australia, formerly known as the Australia Council for the Arts and the Australia Council, is the country's official arts council, serving as an arts funding and advisory body for the Government of Australia. The council was announ ...
. In 1987 Redgate received an overseas fellowship residency, which she spent at Künstlerhaus Bethanien, Berlin. This art gallery provides studio space to support and promote contemporary artists. In 2006 Redgate won first prize in the ''Josephine Ulrick and Win Schubert Photography'' ''Award.'' In 2007 she received an Australia Council fellowship. In 2011 she won first prize in the ''Bowness Photography Prize'' at the
Monash Gallery of Art The City of Monash is a Local government areas of Victoria, local government area in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia in the south-eastern suburbs of Melbourne with an area of 81.5 square kilometres and a population of 200,077 people in 2016. Hi ...
, Melbourne for her work ''Light Throw Mirrors #4'' (2010). The senior curator of photography at the
National Gallery of Australia The National Gallery of Australia (NGA), formerly the Australian National Gallery, is the national art museum of Australia as well as one of the largest art museums in Australia, holding more than 166,000 works of art. Located in Canberra in th ...
, Shaun Larkin, said about the work:
‘It is virtually flawless as a photograph...challenging many of the expectations of what a photograph is.’


Exhibitions

In 2005–2006 an exhibition (J''acky Redgate, Life of the System'') at the
Museum of Contemporary Art Australia The Museum of Contemporary Art Australia (MCA), formerly the Museum of Contemporary Art, Sydney, is located on George Street, Sydney, George Street in The Rocks, Sydney, The Rocks neighbourhood of Sydney. The museum is housed in the Stripped Cl ...
, Sydney ( MCA) was devoted to 25 years of her work in photography and sculpture. In 2008 the Institute of Modern Art in Brisbane presented ''Jacky Redgate, Visions from her Bed'', the title of the exhibition harking back to her hospitalisation at age three when she was already imagining images. In 2009, a work "Mirror Mirror" was included in the "Then and Now" exhibition at the Institute of Modern Art in
Brisbane Brisbane ( ; ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and largest city of the States and territories of Australia, state of Queensland and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia, with a ...
. In 2012, the
Art Gallery of New South Wales The Art Gallery of New South Wales (AGNSW), founded as the New South Wales Academy of Art in 1872 and known as the National Art Gallery of New South Wales between 1883 and 1958, is located in The Domain, Sydney, Australia. It is the most import ...
presented a survey of Redgate's development from 1980 in an exhibition of her works in their collection. They reflect her interest in the photographic works of American photographer Dare Wright who, in 1957, published ''The Lonely Doll,'' a story about a doll and a teddy bear. These recent works also use mirrors, and abstract backgrounds that recall Redgate's earlier work. In 2020 Redgate's photographs were included in the major exhibition of Australian women artists, ''Know My Name, at the
National Gallery of Australia The National Gallery of Australia (NGA), formerly the Australian National Gallery, is the national art museum of Australia as well as one of the largest art museums in Australia, holding more than 166,000 works of art. Located in Canberra in th ...
''.


Collections

Her work is held in the
National Gallery of Australia The National Gallery of Australia (NGA), formerly the Australian National Gallery, is the national art museum of Australia as well as one of the largest art museums in Australia, holding more than 166,000 works of art. Located in Canberra in th ...
, the
Art Gallery of New South Wales The Art Gallery of New South Wales (AGNSW), founded as the New South Wales Academy of Art in 1872 and known as the National Art Gallery of New South Wales between 1883 and 1958, is located in The Domain, Sydney, Australia. It is the most import ...
, the
Art Gallery of South Australia The Art Gallery of South Australia (AGSA), established as the National Gallery of South Australia in 1881, is located in Adelaide. It is the most significant visual arts museum in the Australian state of South Australia. It has a collection of ...
, and the
National Gallery of Victoria The National Gallery of Victoria, popularly known as the NGV, is an art museum in Melbourne, Victoria (state), Victoria, Australia. Founded in 1861, it is Australia's oldest and list of most visited art museums in the world, most visited art mu ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Redgate, Jacky Living people 1955 births 21st-century Australian photographers 21st-century Australian women photographers Women's Art Register artists