Jackson Biggers
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Jackson Cunningham Biggers (born 16 May 1937) is an American Anglican missionary bishop. Ordained as an Episcopal priest, he spent much his career in
Malawi Malawi, officially the Republic of Malawi, is a landlocked country in Southeastern Africa. It is bordered by Zambia to the west, Tanzania to the north and northeast, and Mozambique to the east, south, and southwest. Malawi spans over and ...
and served as the first Bishop of Northern Malawi in the
Church of the Province of Central Africa The Church of the Province of Central Africa is part of the Anglican Communion, and includes 15 dioceses in Botswana, Malawi, Zambia and Zimbabwe. The Primate of the Church is the Archbishop of Central Africa. Albert Chama is the current archbi ...
in the 1990s.


Early life, education and ordination

Biggers was born in 1937 in
Corinth, Mississippi Corinth is a city in and the county seat of Alcorn County, Mississippi, Alcorn County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 14,622 at the 2020 census. Its ZIP codes are 38834 and 38835. It lies on the state line with Tennessee. His ...
to a farmer and hardware store owner. After graduating from public schools in Corinth, he attended
Georgetown University Georgetown University is a private university, private Jesuit research university in Washington, D.C., United States. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic higher education, Ca ...
before receiving a B.A. from the
University of Mississippi The University of Mississippi (Epithet, byname Ole Miss) is a Public university, public research university in University, near Oxford, Mississippi, United States, with a University of Mississippi Medical Center, medical center in Jackson, Miss ...
in 1960. Biggers went on to the School of Theology at the University of the South, graduating in 1963. Biggers was ordained to the diaconate in the Episcopal Diocese of Mississippi in 1963 while serving at St. James' Episcopal Church in
Jackson Jackson may refer to: Places Australia * Jackson, Queensland, a town in the Maranoa Region * Jackson North, Queensland, a locality in the Maranoa Region * Jackson South, Queensland, a locality in the Maranoa Region * Jackson oil field in Durham, ...
, then to the priesthood by Bishop
John Allin John Maury Allin (April 22, 1921 – March 6, 1998) was an American Episcopal bishop who served as the 23rd Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church from 1974 to 1985. Early life Allin was born in Helena, Arkansas. He graduated from the Univ ...
in 1964.


Missionary to Malawi

Sermons preached at Sewanee by Bishops
Stephen Neill Stephen Charles Neill (1900–1984)Biographical Dictionary of Christian Missions, p. 488. was a British Anglican bishop, missionary and scholar. He was proficient in a number of languages, including Ancient Greek, Latin and Tamil language, Tamil. ...
and Donald Arden fueled Biggers' interest in overseas missions and Malawi in particular. He relocated to the Diocese of Malawi in 1964, initially serving for two years as rector of St. Peter's,
Lilongwe Lilongwe (, ,) is the capital and largest city of Malawi. It has a population of 989,318 as of the 2018 Census, up from a population of 674,448 in 2008. In 2020, that figure was 1,122,000. The city is located in the central region of Malawi, i ...
, as well as chaplain to suffragan bishop Josiah Mtekateka. Biggers returned to the United States after being called as rector of Church of the Redeemer in
Biloxi Biloxi ( ; ) is a city in Harrison County, Mississippi, United States. It lies on the Gulf Coast of the United States, Gulf Coast in southern Mississippi, bordering the city of Gulfport, Mississippi, Gulfport to its west. The adjacent cities ar ...
in 1970, then returned to Malawi as the first
archdeacon An archdeacon is a senior clergy position in the Church of the East, Chaldean Catholic Church, Syriac Orthodox Church, Anglican Communion, St Thomas Christians, Eastern Orthodox Church, Eastern Orthodox churches and some other Christian denomina ...
of Lilongwe in 1972. He was the only non-Malawian priest in the diocese at that time. In July 1974, Biggers' work permit was abruptly revoked and he was exiled by the autocratic
Hastings Banda Hastings Kamuzu Banda ( – 25 November 1997) was a Malawian politician and statesman who served as the leader of Malawi from 1964 to 1994. He served as Prime Minister of Malawi, Prime Minister from independence in 1964 to 1966, when Malawi was ...
government. He returned to the United States, where he assisted then- Presiding Bishop John Allin in New York. He briefly served in the Diocese of the Bahamas and the Turks and Caicos Islands before accepting a call to return as rector of Church of the Redeemer in Biloxi, where he remained until 1994.


Return to Malawi as bishop

In 1994, the decision was taken to divide the Diocese of Lake Malawi, with the northern portion becoming the Diocese of Northern Malawi. Following the transition to multiparty democracy and end of Banda's government, Biggers was asked by several people in the Malawian church to stand for election as the new diocese's first bishop. "I asked them to try to find a Malawian," he later said, "but I also said if they thought I had anything that would be helpful to them at this time, I would agree to let them put my name in." Biggers was consecrated by Archbishop Walter Khotso Makhulu on 4 April 1995 in
Mzuzu Mzuzu is the capital of Malawi's Northern Region and is the third largest city by population in Malawi. The city has 221,272 residents and 20,000 commuters (Mzuzu University students) with about 1.7 million people in its metropolitan area. It i ...
, where he preached to a crowd of 3,000 in Chewa. He spent much of his time at St Peter's Cathedral, Likoma, commuting via boat to the mainland for episcopal duties. During his episcopacy, he raised funds for facilities in Likoma and Mzuzu. He invited the Anglican sisters of the Community of St. Mary to establish a house in Malawi. He also developed health services, primary and secondary schools, relief programs and clergy training in the diocese. Biggers left Malawi in 2000, stepping down as bishop, to receive successful cancer treatment.


Later life

After his cancer treatment, Biggers returned to Malawi, where he lives most of the year, dividing his time between Zomba and a retirement community in Florida. The 50th anniversary of Biggers' ordination was celebrated in 2013 during a service at Likoma Cathedral, where the diocese's newly formed Bishop Biggers Secondary School was named in his honor.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Biggers, Jackson 1937 births Living people University of Mississippi alumni Sewanee: The University of the South alumni Anglican bishops of Northern Malawi 21st-century Anglican bishops in Malawi 20th-century American Episcopal priests People from Corinth, Mississippi