Jack Sim Juek Wah (, born 1957), also known as Mr Toilet, is a Singaporean entrepreneur and philanthropist who is the founder of the
World Toilet Organization and
World Toilet Day initiative. He is also the founder of the
Restroom Association of Singapore.
Sim started a number of successful business ventures before venturing into charitable work in his early forties. In 2001, he founded the World Toilet Organisation (WTO), an
international non-governmental organisation
International is an adjective (also used as a noun) meaning "between nations".
International may also refer to:
Music Albums
* ''International'' (Kevin Michael album), 2011
* ''International'' (New Order album), 2002
* ''International'' (The T ...
for sanitation. After lobbying efforts with Singapore's
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
In many countries, the ministry of foreign affairs (abbreviated as MFA or MOFA) is the highest government department exclusively or primarily responsible for the state's foreign policy and relations, diplomacy, bilateral, and multilateral r ...
, the founding date of WTO was later adopted as World Toilet Day by the
United Nations
The United Nations (UN) is the Earth, global intergovernmental organization established by the signing of the Charter of the United Nations, UN Charter on 26 June 1945 with the stated purpose of maintaining international peace and internationa ...
in 2012. Sim's leadership of the WTO includes humanitarian, developmental, and advocacy work for sanitation.
Sim graduated with a
Master of Public Administration
A Master of Public Administration (MPA) is a specialized professional graduate degree in public administration that prepares students for leadership roles, similar or equivalent to a Master of Business Administration but with an emphasis on the ...
from the
Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy
The Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy (LKY School) is an autonomous postgraduate school of the National University of Singapore (NUS), named after the late former Prime Minister of Singapore, Lee Kuan Yew.
History
The Lee Kuan Yew School of ...
at the
National University of Singapore
The National University of Singapore (NUS) is a national university, national Public university, public research university in Singapore. It was officially established in 1980 by the merging of the University of Singapore and Nanyang University ...
in 2011. He is currently an Adjunct Associate Professor at the university's business school.
Early life and education
Sim was born the second of three children in 1957 to a grocery store assistant and a beautician, Tan Siam Kheng. His family lived in an impoverished village in
Upper Serangoon without a plumbing system.
He studied at
Kim Keat Primary School and
Whitley Secondary School, doing poorly academically and later failing his
O-level secondary school examinations.
He attributes his academic difficulties to
attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, impulsivity, and emotional dysregulation that are excessive and pervasive, impairing in multiple con ...
. He later enrolled in the Vocational and Industrial Training Board (now the
Institute of Technical Education), graduating with a certificate in hotel management.
As an adult, he completed professional courses from the
University of Strathclyde
The University of Strathclyde () is a public research university located in Glasgow, Scotland. Founded in 1796 as the Andersonian Institute, it is Glasgow's second-oldest university, having received its royal charter in 1964 as the first techn ...
and
Harvard University
Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
. In 2013, he received a
Masters of Public Administration degree from the
Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy
The Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy (LKY School) is an autonomous postgraduate school of the National University of Singapore (NUS), named after the late former Prime Minister of Singapore, Lee Kuan Yew.
History
The Lee Kuan Yew School of ...
at the
National University of Singapore
The National University of Singapore (NUS) is a national university, national Public university, public research university in Singapore. It was officially established in 1980 by the merging of the University of Singapore and Nanyang University ...
.
He was thereafter appointed an Adjunct Associate Professor at the NUS Business School and an honorary professor at
Shohbit University in Uttar Pradesh, India.
In 2022, he received an honorary
Doctor of the University degree from the University of Strathclyde. He is a
fellow
A fellow is a title and form of address for distinguished, learned, or skilled individuals in academia, medicine, research, and industry. The exact meaning of the term differs in each field. In learned society, learned or professional society, p ...
of the
Singapore University of Social Sciences and the Global Federation of Competitiveness Councils.
Business career
After leaving school, Sim worked as a construction site supervisor and salesperson at Diethelm (now
DKSH
DKSH, also known as DiethelmKellerSiberHegner, is a Swiss holding company specialising in market expansion services, e.g. outsourcing. Although its headquarters is in Zurich, DKSH is deeply rooted in communities all across the Asia Pacific regi ...
) before starting a business at 24.
In 1982, he started Besco Building Supplies, which manufactured building materials. By his early 40s, he had expanded his business portfolio to 15 companies, including a toilet cubicle manufacturer and a $115-million tiling factory.
He was also involved in real estate investments, at one point owning 15 properties, and was a developer of the
Australian International School Singapore.
In the late 1990s, Sim watched a speech by then-Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong on the social significance of clean public toilets. By the end of the
1997 Asian financial crisis
The 1997 Asian financial crisis gripped much of East Asia, East and Southeast Asia during the late 1990s. The crisis began in Thailand in July 1997 before spreading to several other countries with a ripple effect, raising fears of a worldwide eco ...
, he sold off a portion of his businesses and began to volunteer with the
Samaritans of Singapore.
World Toilet Organisation
In December 1998, he founded the Restroom Association of Singapore, later launching a rating system for the cleanliness of public toilets in collaboration with the National Environmental Agency.
On 19 November 2001, he founded the World Toilet Organization as an advocacy group for global sanitation. In his role as director of the WTO, Sim is a
lobbyist
Lobbying is a form of advocacy, which lawfully attempts to directly influence legislators or government officials, such as regulatory agencies or judiciary. Lobbying involves direct, face-to-face contact and is carried out by various entities, in ...
and coordinator for sanitation efforts, organising an annual World Toilet Summit, and contributing to administrative and policy changes in Brazil, China, India, and Singapore.
Sim also lobbied Singapore's Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) to support establishing 19 November as World Toilet Day, which led to Singapore's first-ever tabled resolution at the United Nations in 2012, which succeeded with 120 co-sponsors.
Sim raises funds for WTO through hosting the World Toilet Summits and philanthropic grants, including from the Lien Foundation and
Gates Foundation
The Gates Foundation is an American private foundation founded by Bill Gates and Melinda French Gates. Based in Seattle, Washington, it was launched in 2000 and is reported to be the third largest charitable foundation in the world, holding $ ...
.
He uses
emotional branding, humour, and celebrity endorsements to raise awareness of sanitation issues. Under Sim's leadership, the WTO launched a series of World Toilet Colleges, which ran the world's first toilet-cleaning qualification programme, and which currently provides sanitation training for people in the developing world. He provided humanitarian aid for Turkey after the
2023 Turkey–Syria earthquakes
On 6 February 2023, at 04:17 Time in Turkey, TRT (01:17 Coordinated Universal Time, UTC), a 7.8 earthquake struck southern and central Turkey and northern and western Ba'athist Syria, Syria. The epicenter was west–northwest ...
.
In 2008, he was appointed to the
World Economic Forum
The World Economic Forum (WEF) is an international non-governmental organization, international advocacy non-governmental organization and think tank, based in Cologny, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland. It was founded on 24 January 1971 by German ...
's Global Agenda Council for Water Security and the GAC for Social Entrepreneurship. He was appointed co-convenor of India’s Swachh Andhra Pradesh Initiative in 2015.
For his work, Sim is also known as "Mr Toilet".
An
eponymous documentary about Sim's activism premiered at North America's largest documentary festival,
Hot Docs Canadian International Documentary Festival
The Hot Docs Canadian International Documentary Festival is the largest documentary festival in North America. The event takes place annually in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The 27th edition of the festival took place online throughout May and Jun ...
on 27 April 2019. Sim also worked with Singaporean director
Jack Neo
Jack Neo Chee Keong (born 24 January 1960) is a Singaporean filmmaker, comedian and actor who was a full-time Mediacorp artiste from 1983 to 2003. He established a unique presence with his genuine and relatable stories that highlight societa ...
in developing the 2013 film
''Everybody's Business''.
Other social ventures
In the early 2010s, Sim ventured into social entrepreneurship as a means to diversify revenue for WTO.
Sim founded BOP Hub, a non-profit organisation targeting
bottom-of-pyramid individuals at the poorest global income margins in 2011, developing a $10,000,000 building in
Ubi. In 2016, the organisation engaged in food relief efforts for migrant workers in Singapore, and currently acts as a
startup accelerator for social enterprises.
He was also involved in bringing
Dialogue in the Dark, a global disability social business, to Singapore.
Personal life
He lives in
Meyer Road,
Katong, Singapore. His first marriage in the late 1980s ended in divorce after a year. He remarried in 1990 and has two sons and two daughters with his current wife.
He identifies as having "no religion".
Awards
*
SkillsFuture Fellow (2022)
*
NUS Alumni Award (2021)
*
Tatler
''Tatler'' (stylised in all caps) is a British magazine published by Condé Nast Publications. It focuses on fashion and lifestyle, as well as coverage of high society and politics. It is targeted towards the British upper and upper-middle c ...
Asia's Most Influential (2020)
*
Commonwealth Points of Light Award (2018)
*
Luxembourg Peace Prize for Outstanding Peace Activist (2018)
*
President's Award for Volunteerism and Philanthropy (2016)
*
Synergos Senior Fellow (2012)
*
Reader's Digest
''Reader's Digest'' is an American general-interest family magazine, published ten times a year. Formerly based in Chappaqua, New York, it is now headquartered in midtown Manhattan. The magazine was founded in 1922 by DeWitt Wallace and his wi ...
Asian of the Year (2011)
*
Channel News Asia Asian of the Year (2009)
*
Time
Time is the continuous progression of existence that occurs in an apparently irreversible process, irreversible succession from the past, through the present, and into the future. It is a component quantity of various measurements used to sequ ...
Hero of the Environment (2008)
*
Asian Development Bank
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is a regional development bank to promote social and economic development in Asia. The bank is headquartered in Metro Manila, Philippines and maintains 31 field offices around the world.
The bank was establishe ...
Water Champion (2008)
*
Ashoka Fellow
Ashoka (formerly branded Ashoka: Innovators for the Public) is an American-based nonprofit organization that promotes social entrepreneurship by connecting and supporting individual social entrepreneurs. Ashoka invests in over 3,800 social entre ...
(2007)
*
Schwab Foundation
The Schwab Foundation for Social Entrepreneurship is a Swiss Non-profit, not-for-profit organization founded in 1998 that provides platforms at regional, national, and global levels to promote social entrepreneurship.Schwab Foundation for Social E ...
Social Entrepreneur of the Year (2006)
*
Ministry of Environment Singapore Green Plan 2012 Award (2004)
Bibliography
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References
External links
*Biography at th
World Toilet Organization
*Fil
"Meet Mr Toilet"
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sim, Jack
People with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Singaporean people of Chinese descent
Singaporean businesspeople
Singaporean activists
Living people
1957 births
Sanitation