John Edward Hawkins,
CBE (14 September 1910 – 18 July 1973) was an English actor who worked on stage and in film from the 1930s until the 1970s. One of the most popular British film stars of the 1950s, he was known for his portrayal of military men.
Career
Hawkins was born at 45 Lyndhurst Road,
Wood Green, in
Middlesex
Middlesex (; abbreviation: Middx) is a Historic counties of England, former county in South East England, now mainly within Greater London. Its boundaries largely followed three rivers: the River Thames, Thames in the south, the River Lea, Le ...
(now
London Borough of Haringey
The London Borough of Haringey ( , same as Harringay) is a London boroughs, London borough in north London, classified by some definitions as part of Inner London, and by others as part of Outer London. It was created in 1965 by the amalgamation ...
), the son of a builder.
He was educated at Wood Green's
Trinity County Grammar School, where, aged eight, he joined the school choir.
By the age of ten Hawkins had joined the local operatic society,
and made his stage debut in
Patience
or forbearance, is the ability to endure difficult or undesired long-term circumstances. Patience involves perseverance or tolerance in the face of delay, provocation, or stress without responding negatively, such as reacting with disrespect ...
by
Gilbert and Sullivan.
His parents enrolled him in the
Italia Conti Academy,
and whilst he was studying there he made his London stage debut, when aged thirteen, playing the Elf King in ''
Where the Rainbow Ends'' at the
Holborn Empire on Boxing Day, December 1923,
a production that also included the young
Noël Coward
Sir Noël Peirce Coward (16 December 189926 March 1973) was an English playwright, composer, director, actor, and singer, known for his wit, flamboyance, and what ''Time (magazine), Time'' called "a sense of personal style, a combination of c ...
.
The following year aged 14 he played the page in a production of ''
Saint Joan'' by
George Bernard Shaw
George Bernard Shaw (26 July 1856 – 2 November 1950), known at his insistence as Bernard Shaw, was an Irish playwright, critic, polemicist and political activist. His influence on Western theatre, culture and politics extended from the 188 ...
.
Five years later he was in a production of ''
Beau Geste'' alongside
Laurence Olivier.
He appeared on
Broadway in ''
Journey's End'' by the age of 18.
1930s
In the 1930s Hawkins's focus was on the stage. He worked in the companies of
Sybil Thorndike
Dame Agnes Sybil Thorndike, Lady Casson (24 October 18829 June 1976) was an English actress whose stage career lasted from 1904 to 1969.
Trained in her youth as a concert pianist, Thorndike turned to the stage when a medical problem with her h ...
,
John Gielgud and
Basil Dean
Basil Herbert Dean CBE (27 September 1888 – 22 April 1978) was an English actor, writer, producer and director in the theatre and in cinema. He founded the Liverpool Playhouse, Liverpool Repertory Company in 1911 and in the First World War, a ...
.
His performances included ''Port Said'' by
Emlyn Williams (1931), ''Below the Surface'' by HL Stoker and LS Hunt (1932), ''Red Triangle'' by Val Gielgud (1932), ''Service'' by CI Anthony, for director
Basil Dean
Basil Herbert Dean CBE (27 September 1888 – 22 April 1978) was an English actor, writer, producer and director in the theatre and in cinema. He founded the Liverpool Playhouse, Liverpool Repertory Company in 1911 and in the First World War, a ...
(1933), ''One of Us'' by Frank Howard, ''As You Like It'' by William Shakespeare (1933) and ''Iron Flowers'' by Cecil Lewis (1933, with
Jessica Tandy his wife).
He started appearing in films, including ''
Birds of Prey
Birds of prey or predatory birds, also known as (although not the same as) raptors, are hypercarnivorous bird species that actively predation, hunt and feed on other vertebrates (mainly mammals, reptiles and smaller birds). In addition to speed ...
'' (1930),
''
The Lodger'' (1932),
(starring
Ivor Novello
Ivor Novello (born David Ivor Davies; 15 January 1893 – 6 March 1951) was a Welsh actor, dramatist, singer and composer who became one of the most popular British entertainers of the first half of the 20th century.
He was born into a musical ...
), ''
The Good Companions
''The Good Companions'' is a novel by the English author J. B. Priestley.
Written in 1929, it follows the fortunes of a Concert Party (entertainment), concert party on a tour of England. It is Priestley's most famous novel and established hi ...
'' (1933),
''
The Lost Chord'' (1933),
''
I Lived with You'' (1933),
''
The Jewel'' (1933),
''
A Shot in the Dark'' (1933),
and ''
Autumn Crocus'' (1934).
In 1932 he was in a radio production of ''Hamlet'' with
John Gielgud and
Robert Donat and the following year he was in ''Danger''. He was also in ''
Death at Broadcasting House'' (1934), ''
Lorna Doone'' (1934),
and ''
Peg of Old Drury'' (1935).
Stage roles included ''
While Parents Sleep'' (1932) by
Anthony Kimmins, ''Iron Mistress'' (1934) by Arthur Macrae; then an open air Shakespeare festival – ''As You Like It'' (1934) (with
Anna Neagle), ''Twelfth Night'' (1934), ''Comedy of Errors'' (1934). Some of these productions were done on radio. ''The Maitlands'' by Ronald Mackenzie (1934) was for
John Gielgud's company. He was Horatio to Gielgud's ''Hamlet'' (1934). He also appeared in ''Accidentally Yours'' by Clifford Grey (1935), ''The World Waits'' by Clifford Hummel (1935), ''Coincidence'' by Bryce Robertson (1935) and ''The Frog'' (1935).
Films in the late 1930s included ''
Beauty and the Barge'' (1937),
''
The Frog'' (1937),
(which Hawkins played on stage), ''
Who Goes Next?'' (1938),
''
A Royal Divorce'' (1938),
''
Murder Will Out'' (1939),
and ''
The Flying Squad'' (1940).
Theatre appearances included ''A Winter's Tale'' (1937), ''
Autumn
Autumn, also known as fall (especially in US & Canada), is one of the four temperate seasons on Earth. Outside the tropics, autumn marks the transition from summer to winter, in September (Northern Hemisphere) or March ( Southern Hemisphe ...
'' by Margaret Kennedy and Gregory Ratoff (1937, with
Flora Robson for
Basil Dean
Basil Herbert Dean CBE (27 September 1888 – 22 April 1978) was an English actor, writer, producer and director in the theatre and in cinema. He founded the Liverpool Playhouse, Liverpool Repertory Company in 1911 and in the First World War, a ...
), ''The King's Breakfast'' by Rita Welman and Maurice Marks (1937–38), ''No More Music'' by Rosamund Lehman (1938), ''Can We Tell?'' by Robert Gore Brown (1938), ''Traitors Gate'' by Norma Stuart (1938) and ''
Dear Octopus'' by
Dodie Smith (1938–39).
Second World War
Having attended an Officer Cadet Training Unit, he was commissioned into the
Royal Welch Fusiliers,
British Army
The British Army is the principal Army, land warfare force of the United Kingdom. the British Army comprises 73,847 regular full-time personnel, 4,127 Brigade of Gurkhas, Gurkhas, 25,742 Army Reserve (United Kingdom), volunteer reserve perso ...
, as a
second lieutenant on 8 March 1941.
On 22 January 1944, he transferred to the
Expeditionary Force Institutes in the rank of
lieutenant
A lieutenant ( , ; abbreviated Lt., Lt, LT, Lieut and similar) is a Junior officer, junior commissioned officer rank in the armed forces of many nations, as well as fire services, emergency medical services, Security agency, security services ...
.
He served with
ENSA in India and Southeast Asia.
He relinquished his commission as a
lieutenant
A lieutenant ( , ; abbreviated Lt., Lt, LT, Lieut and similar) is a Junior officer, junior commissioned officer rank in the armed forces of many nations, as well as fire services, emergency medical services, Security agency, security services ...
(substantive) on 11 October 1946, and was granted the
honorary rank of
colonel
Colonel ( ; abbreviated as Col., Col, or COL) is a senior military Officer (armed forces), officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations.
In the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a colon ...
.
During his military service, he was employed by
Ealing Studios
Ealing Studios is a television and film production company and facilities provider at Ealing Green in west London, England. Will Barker bought the White Lodge on Ealing Green in 1902 as a base for film making, and films have been made on th ...
to make ''
The Next of Kin'' (1942).
Post-war career
Hawkins left the army in July 1946. Two weeks later he appeared on stage in ''
The Apple Cart'' at £10 a week. The following year he starred in ''
Othello'', to a mixed reception.
Hawkins's wife became pregnant and he became concerned about his future. He decided to accept a contract with Sir
Alexander Korda
Sir Alexander Korda (; born Sándor László Kellner; ; 16 September 1893 – 23 January 1956) for three years at £50 a week. Hawkins had been recommended to Korda by the latter's production executive, Bill Bryden, who was married to
Elizabeth Allen, who had worked with Hawkins.
The association began badly when Hawkins was cast in Korda's notorious flop ''
Bonnie Prince Charlie'' (1948),
as
Lord George Murray. However he followed it with a good role in the successful, highly acclaimed ''
The Fallen Idol'' (1948),
for
Carol Reed. He appeared in ''
The Small Back Room'' (1949),
for
Powell and Pressburger
The British film-making partnership of Michael Powell (1905–1990) and Emeric Pressburger (1902–1988)—together often known as The Archers, the name of their production company—made a series of influential films in the 1940s and 1950s. T ...
; he starred as the villain alongside
Douglas Fairbanks Jr in the
Sidney Gilliat
Sidney Gilliat (15 February 1908 – 31 May 1994) was an English film director, producer and writer.
In the 1930s he worked as a scriptwriter, most notably with Frank Launder on ''The Lady Vanishes'' (1938) for Alfred Hitchcock, and '' Nig ...
directed ''
State Secret'' (1950).
He was recruited by
20th Century Fox
20th Century Studios, Inc., formerly 20th Century Fox, is an American film studio, film production and Film distributor, distribution company owned by the Walt Disney Studios (division), Walt Disney Studios, the film studios division of the ...
to support
Tyrone Power and
Orson Welles
George Orson Welles (May 6, 1915 – October 10, 1985) was an American director, actor, writer, producer, and magician who is remembered for his innovative work in film, radio, and theatre. He is among the greatest and most influential film ...
, by playing the
Prince of Wales
Prince of Wales (, ; ) is a title traditionally given to the male heir apparent to the History of the English monarchy, English, and later, the British throne. The title originated with the Welsh rulers of Kingdom of Gwynedd, Gwynedd who, from ...
in the expensive epic ''
The Black Rose'' (1950).
He made another with Powell and Pressburger for Korda, ''
The Elusive Pimpernel'' (1950).
Hawkins played the lead in ''
The Adventurers'' (1951),
shot in South Africa, then had a good role in another Hollywood-financed film shot in Britain, ''
No Highway in the Sky'' (1951),
with
James Stewart. It was followed by a British thriller with
Ralph Richardson, ''
Home at Seven'' (1952).
In the spring of 1951 he went to Broadway and played
Mercutio in a production of ''
Romeo and Juliet
''The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet'', often shortened to ''Romeo and Juliet'', is a Shakespearean tragedy, tragedy written by William Shakespeare about the romance between two young Italians from feuding families. It was among Shakespeare's ...
'' with
Olivia de Havilland
Dame Olivia Mary de Havilland (; July 1, 1916July 26, 2020) was a British and American actress. The major works of her cinematic career spanned from 1935 to 1988. She appeared in 49 feature films and was one of the leading actresses of her tim ...
.
Stardom
Hawkins became a star with the release of three successful films in which he played stern but sympathetic authority figures: ''
Angels One Five
''Angels One Five'' is a 1952 British war film directed by George More O'Ferrall and starring Jack Hawkins, Michael Denison, Dulcie Gray, John Gregson, Cyril Raymond and Veronica Hurst. Based on the book ''What Are Your Angels Now?'' by Pelham G ...
'' (1951),
as an
RAF officer during the war; ''
The Planter's Wife'' (1952),
as a rubber planter combating communists in the
Malayan Emergency
The Malayan Emergency, also known as the Anti–British National Liberation War, was a guerrilla warfare, guerrilla war fought in Federation of Malaya, Malaya between communist pro-independence fighters of the Malayan National Liberation Arm ...
(with
Claudette Colbert); and ''
Mandy'' (1952),
the headmaster of a school for the deaf. All films ranked among the top ten most popular films at the British box office in 1952 and British exhibitors voted him the fourth most popular British star at the local box office.
Hawkins starred in ''
The Cruel Sea'' (1953),
playing a driven naval officer in World War II. Sir
Michael Balcon said: "Even before the script was written, we knew it had to be Jack Hawkins. If he hadn't been free to play the part, then there wouldn't have been a film."
''The Cruel Sea'' was the most successful film of the year and saw Hawkins voted the most popular star in Britain regardless of nationality.
According to his ''
Guardian'' obituary, he "exemplified for many cinemagoers the stiff upper lip tradition prevalent in post-war British films. His craggy looks and authoritative bearing were used to good effect whatever branch of the services he represented."
''
Malta Story'' (1953),
was another military story, with Hawkins as an RAF officer in the
Siege of Malta during the war. It too was a hit, the ninth most popular film in Britain in 1953.
He had a guest role in ''
Twice Upon a Time'' (1953) for
Emeric Pressburger
Emeric Pressburger (born Imre József Pressburger; 5 December 19025 February 1988) was a Hungarian-British screenwriter, film director, and producer. He is best known for his series of film collaborations with Michael Powell, in a collaborat ...
.
He followed this with two mildly popular dramas – ''
The Intruder'' (1953)
and ''
Front Page Story'' (1954).
''
The Seekers
The Seekers were an Australian folk music, folk-influenced pop music, pop group originally formed in Melbourne in 1962. They were the first Australian pop music group to achieve major chart and sales success in the United Kingdom and the Unit ...
'' (1954),
was partly shot in
New Zealand
New Zealand () is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and List of islands of New Zealand, over 600 smaller islands. It is the List of isla ...
and cast Hawkins in a rare romantic role. "My film wives to date usually stay home and knit, or else have conveniently died before the film starts," he said. It was followed by ''
The Prisoner
''The Prisoner'' is a British television series created by Patrick McGoohan. McGoohan portrays Number Six (The Prisoner), Number Six, an unnamed British intelligence agent who is abducted and imprisoned in a The Village (The Prisoner), mysteri ...
'' (1955),
an unconventional drama, playing the shrewd interrogator in an authoritarian country who gets a respected priest (played by
Alec Guinness
Sir Alec Guinness (born Alec Guinness de Cuffe; 2 April 1914 – 5 August 2000) was an English actor. In the BFI, British Film Institute listing of 1999 of BFI Top 100 British films, the 100 most important British films of the 20th century ...
) to discredit himself. None of these films was commercially successful but Hawkins was still voted the fifth biggest star at the British box office for 1954, and the most popular British one.
"It's an enviable position, I know", said Hawkins. "But I have to be more careful now about the parts I choose, and it's hard not to offend people. Everyone thinks his own script is the best."
He turned down the role of Colonel Carne in ''The Glorious Gloucesters'' for
Warwick Films and
Captain Cook for a project for the Rank organisation;
"I'm tired of playing decent fellows", he said in a 1954 interview, "with stiff upper lip and even stiffer morals. I'm going to kill them off before they kill me as an actor. And I want stories written for me, not rejects intended for other fellows... I just inherit them from other people. Often, I find they've left the name of the actor originally suggested for the role. Always the same old names ... Errol Flynn, Gregory Peck ... five or six others. Before the script reaches them, somebody remembers me – especially if it's one of those infernally nice characters."
International star
Hawkins got his wish when he received a Hollywood offer to play a pharaoh for
Howard Hawks
Howard Winchester Hawks (May 30, 1896December 26, 1977) was an American film director, Film producer, producer, and screenwriter of the Classical Hollywood cinema, classic Hollywood era. Critic Leonard Maltin called him "the greatest American ...
in ''
Land of the Pharaohs'' (1955).
He returned home to make an
Ealing comedy, ''
Touch and Go'' (1955),
which was not particularly popular. He was more comfortably cast as a police officer in ''
The Long Arm'' (1956),
and a test pilot in ''
The Man in the Sky'' (1957).
He was an insurance investigator in Sidney Gilliat's ''
Fortune Is a Woman'' (1957).
Hawkins's career received a major boost when supporting
William Holden and
Alec Guinness
Sir Alec Guinness (born Alec Guinness de Cuffe; 2 April 1914 – 5 August 2000) was an English actor. In the BFI, British Film Institute listing of 1999 of BFI Top 100 British films, the 100 most important British films of the 20th century ...
, in the highly acclaimed ''
The Bridge on the River Kwai'' (1957).
He was appointed a Commander of the
Order of the British Empire
The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
(CBE) in 1958.
Hawkins played the lead role in a film for
John Ford
John Martin Feeney (February 1, 1894 – August 31, 1973), better known as John Ford, was an American film director and producer. He is regarded as one of the most important and influential filmmakers during the Golden Age of Hollywood, and w ...
, playing a police officer in ''
Gideon's Day'' (USA title: ''Gideon of Scotland Yard'') (1958).
He had a good role as a double agent in a war film, ''
The Two-Headed Spy'' (1958) then was given another third lead in a Hollywood blockbuster ''
Ben-Hur'' (1959), playing the Roman admiral who befriends
Charlton Heston
Charlton Heston (born John Charles Carter; October 4, 1923 – April 5, 2008) was an American actor. He gained stardom for his leading man roles in numerous Cinema of the United States, Hollywood films including biblical epics, science-fiction f ...
. It was even more successful than ''Bridge on the River Kwai''.
He appeared as one of ''
The Four Just Men'' (1959) in the
Sapphire Films TV series for
ITV. He also played the lead in an American TV version of ''The Fallen Idol''.
He appeared in a heist film considered quite ground-breaking at the time for its references to sex, and popular at the British box office, also providing Hawkins with his final lead role in ''
The League of Gentlemen
''The League of Gentlemen'' is a British surreal comedy horror series that premiered on BBC Two in 1999. The programme is set in Royston Vasey, a fictional town in northern England originally based on Alston, Cumbria, and follows the lives ...
'' (1960).
However, though initially sought for the role of a gay barrister in ''
Victim'', he turned it down fearing that it might conflict with his masculine image. The role was eventually played by
Dirk Bogarde.
Decline as star
A three-packet-a-day
chain smoker, Hawkins began experiencing voice problems in the late 1950s; unbeknownst to the public, he had undergone
cobalt treatment in 1959 for what was then described as a secondary condition of the
larynx
The larynx (), commonly called the voice box, is an organ (anatomy), organ in the top of the neck involved in breathing, producing sound and protecting the trachea against food aspiration. The opening of larynx into pharynx known as the laryngeal ...
, but which was probably cancer.
Hawkins became worried about his voice and was concerned he would lose it. This caused him to take almost any work that was available. "I had to be realistic and take as much money as I could get while the going was good", he said.
He played
General Cornwallis in a European epic, ''
La Fayette'' (1961).
and appeared with
Shirley MacLaine and
Laurence Harvey
Laurence Harvey (born Zvi Mosheh Skikne; 1 October 192825 November 1973) was a Lithuanian-born British actor and film director. He was born to Lithuanian Jewish parents and emigrated to Union of South Africa, South Africa at an early age, before ...
in ''
Two Loves'' (1961),
and supported
Rosalind Russell in ''
Five Finger Exercise'' (1962).
"There are not all that number of mature leading men around", he said in a 1961 interview. "There seems to be a generation missing. I think people quit going into the acting profession. A lot of them drifted out during the war. And then when the war was over it was difficult for them to get back into the theatre."
He was in another big hit in ''
Lawrence of Arabia'' (1962),
as
General Allenby. ''
Rampage'' (1963) was less distinguished, an alcoholic priest in ''
Zulu'' (1964).
He had supporting parts in ''
The Third Secret'' (1964),
''
Guns at Batasi'' (1964),
and ''
Lord Jim'' (1965).
''
Masquerade'' (1965) gave him a lead opposite
Cliff Robertson
Clifford Parker Robertson III (September 9, 1923 – September 10, 2011) was an American actor whose career in film and television spanned over six decades. Robertson portrayed a young John F. Kennedy in the 1963 film ''PT 109 (film), PT 109'', a ...
. He made some appearances on US TV: "To Bury Caesar" with
Pamela Brown in 1963 and "Back to Back" for ''
The Bob Hope Theatre''. He also appeared in ''
Judith'' (1966),
and ''
The Poppy Is Also a Flower'' (1966).
Illness
In December 1965, Hawkins was diagnosed with
throat cancer. His entire larynx was removed in January 1966. In March of that year he appeared at a royal screening of ''
Born Free'' attended by the
Queen
Queen most commonly refers to:
* Queen regnant, a female monarch of a kingdom
* Queen consort, the wife of a reigning king
* Queen (band), a British rock band
Queen or QUEEN may also refer to:
Monarchy
* Queen dowager, the widow of a king
* Q ...
and received a standing ovation.
Thereafter, his performances were dubbed, often (with Hawkins's approval) by
Robert Rietti
Robert Rietti, (born Lucio Herbert Rietti; sometimes Rietty, 8 February 1923 – 3 April 2015) was an English actor, translator, playwright, and Dubbing, dubbing director. With over 200 credits to his name, he had a highly prolific career in t ...
or
Charles Gray. Hawkins continued to smoke after losing his voice. In private, he used a
mechanical larynx to aid his speech.
In 1967 it was reported that he would direct
Peter O'Toole in ''St Patrick's Battalion'' in
Mexico
Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
but the film was not made.
Instead he resumed his acting career, with his voice dubbed and dialogue kept to a minimum: ''
Shalako'' (1968) and ''
Great Catherine'' (1968). In ''
Oh! What a Lovely War'' (1969), playing
Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria, he had no lines at all. He had an operation to restore his voice in 1968. It did not work; Hawkins could talk but only in a croaking voice.
"The fact that producers are still offering me work is a source of much gratitude to me", he said in 1969. "I flatter myself that when they cast me in a part it's me Jack Hawkins they want and not the person who was once Jack Hawkins... if you know what I mean. And I'm perfectly honest with anyone who hires me. I tell them exactly what they're letting themselves in for."
Some rare comedies followed: ''
Monte Carlo or Bust'' (1969),
''
Twinky'' (1970),
''
The Adventures of Gerard'' (1970).
There was more typical fare: ''
Waterloo'' (1970),
''
Jane Eyre
''Jane Eyre'' ( ; originally published as ''Jane Eyre: An Autobiography'') is a novel by the English writer Charlotte Brontë. It was published under her pen name "Currer Bell" on 19 October 1847 by Smith, Elder & Co. of London. The firs ...
'' (1970),
''
The Beloved'' (1971),
''
When Eight Bells Toll'' (1971),
''
Nicholas and Alexandra'' (1971),
and ''
Kidnapped'' (1971).
''
The Last Lion'' (1972), shot in South Africa, offered him a rare lead. It was followed by ''
Young Winston'' (1972), ''
Escape to the Sun'' (1972), ''
Theatre of Blood'' (1973) and ''
Tales That Witness Madness'' (1973).
Hawkins also produced the film adaptation of
Peter Barnes's ''
The Ruling Class'' (1972), with
Peter O'Toole and
Alastair Sim.
Personal life
Hawkins married actress
Jessica Tandy in 1932, and the couple divorced in 1940. Together, they had one daughter, Susan Hawkins (1934–2004). In 1947, Hawkins married former actress
Doreen Lawrence (1919–2013), together, they had three children, Caroline (b. 1955), Andrew (b. 1950), and Nicholas, and they remained married until his death in 1973.
Death
In May 1973, Hawkins had an experimental operation on his throat to insert an artificial voice box. He started haemorrhaging and was admitted to St Stephen's Hospital,
Fulham Road
Fulham Road is a street in London, England, which comprises the A304 and part of the A308.
Overview
Fulham Road ( the A219) runs from Putney Bridge as "Fulham High Street" and then eastward to Fulham Broadway, in the London Borough of Hamm ...
, London, in June, forcing him to drop out of ''
The Tamarind Seed'' (1974), in which Hawkins was to have played a Russian general. He died on 18 July 1973, of a secondary haemorrhage. He was 62.
His final appearance was in the television mini-series ''
QB VII''. His
autobiography
An autobiography, sometimes informally called an autobio, is a self-written account of one's own life, providing a personal narrative that reflects on the author's experiences, memories, and insights. This genre allows individuals to share thei ...
, ''Anything for a Quiet Life'', was published after his death. He was cremated and his ashes interred at
Golders Green Crematorium in north London.
Filmography
*''
Birds of Prey
Birds of prey or predatory birds, also known as (although not the same as) raptors, are hypercarnivorous bird species that actively predation, hunt and feed on other vertebrates (mainly mammals, reptiles and smaller birds). In addition to speed ...
'' (1930) as Alfred
*''
The Lodger'' (1932) as John Martin
*''
The Good Companions
''The Good Companions'' is a novel by the English author J. B. Priestley.
Written in 1929, it follows the fortunes of a Concert Party (entertainment), concert party on a tour of England. It is Priestley's most famous novel and established hi ...
'' (1933) as Albert
*''
The Lost Chord'' (1933) as Sr. Jim Selby
*''
I Lived with You'' (1933) as Mort
*''
The Jewel'' (1933) as Peter Roberts
*''
A Shot in the Dark'' (1933) as Norman Paull
*''
Autumn Crocus'' (1934) as Alaric
*''
Death at Broadcasting House'' (1934) as Herbert Evans
*''
Lorna Doone'' (1934) as Member of the Court (uncredited)
*''
Peg of Old Drury'' (1935) as Michael O'Taffe
*''
Beauty and the Barge'' (1937) as Lt. Seton Boyne
*''
The Frog'' (1937) as Capt. Gordon
*''
Who Goes Next?'' (1938) as Capt. Beck
*''
A Royal Divorce'' (1938) as Capt. Charles
*''
Murder Will Out'' (1939) as Stamp
*''
The Flying Squad'' (1940) as Mark McGill
*''
The Next of Kin'' (1942) as Brigade Major Harcourt
*''
The Fallen Idol'' (1948) as Detective Ames
*''
Bonnie Prince Charlie'' (1948) as
Lord George Murray
*''
The Small Back Room'' (1949) as R. B. Waring
*''
State Secret'' (1950) as Colonel Galcon
*''
The Black Rose'' (1950) as Tristram Griffen
*''
The Elusive Pimpernel'' (1950) as
Prince of Wales
Prince of Wales (, ; ) is a title traditionally given to the male heir apparent to the History of the English monarchy, English, and later, the British throne. The title originated with the Welsh rulers of Kingdom of Gwynedd, Gwynedd who, from ...
/ Footpad attacking Lord Anthony
*''
The Adventurers'' (1951) as Pieter Brandt
*''
No Highway'' (United States title No Highway in the Sky) (1951) as Dennis Scott
*''
Home at Seven'' (1952) as Dr. Sparling
*''
Angels One Five
''Angels One Five'' is a 1952 British war film directed by George More O'Ferrall and starring Jack Hawkins, Michael Denison, Dulcie Gray, John Gregson, Cyril Raymond and Veronica Hurst. Based on the book ''What Are Your Angels Now?'' by Pelham G ...
'' (1952) as Group Capt. 'Tiger' Small
*''
Mandy'' (1952) as Dick Searle
*''
The Planter's Wife'' (1952) as Jim Frazer
*''
The Cruel Sea'' (1953) as Ericson
*''
Malta Story'' (1953) as Air Vice Marshal Frank
*''
Twice Upon a Time'' (1953) as Dr. Mathews
*''
The Intruder'' (1953) as Wolf Merton
*''
Front Page Story'' (1954) as Grant
*''
The Seekers
The Seekers were an Australian folk music, folk-influenced pop music, pop group originally formed in Melbourne in 1962. They were the first Australian pop music group to achieve major chart and sales success in the United Kingdom and the Unit ...
'' (1954) as Phillip Wayne
*''
The Prisoner
''The Prisoner'' is a British television series created by Patrick McGoohan. McGoohan portrays Number Six (The Prisoner), Number Six, an unnamed British intelligence agent who is abducted and imprisoned in a The Village (The Prisoner), mysteri ...
'' (1955) as the Interrogator
*''
Land of the Pharaohs'' (1955) as Pharaoh Khufu
*''
Touch and Go'' (1955) as Jim Fletcher
*''
The Long Arm'' (1956) as Detective-Superintendent Tom Halliday
*''
The Man in the Sky'' (1957) as John Mitchell
*''
Fortune Is a Woman'' (1957) as Oliver Branwell
*''
The Bridge on the River Kwai'' (1957) as Major Warden
*''
Gideon's Day'' (USA title: ''Gideon of Scotland Yard'') (1958) as DCI George Gideon
*''
The Two-Headed Spy'' (1958) as Gen. Alex Schottland
*''
Ben-Hur'' (1959) as Quintus Arrius
*''
The League of Gentlemen
''The League of Gentlemen'' is a British surreal comedy horror series that premiered on BBC Two in 1999. The programme is set in Royston Vasey, a fictional town in northern England originally based on Alston, Cumbria, and follows the lives ...
'' (1960) as Col. Norman Hyde
*''
Lafayette'' (1961) as
General Cornwallis
*''
Two Loves'' (1961) as William W.J. Abercrombie
*''
Five Finger Exercise'' (1962) as Stanley Harrington
*''
Lawrence of Arabia'' (1962) as General
Edmund Allenby
*''
Rampage'' (1963) as Otto Abbot
*''
Zulu'' (1964) as Otto Witt
*''
The Third Secret'' (1964) as Sir Frederick Belline
*''
Guns at Batasi'' (1964) as Colonel Deal
*''
Lord Jim'' (1965) as Marlow
*''
Masquerade'' (1965) as Colonel Drexel
*''
Judith'' (1966) as Major Lawton
*''
The Poppy Is Also a Flower'' (1966) as General Bahar
*''Stalked'' (short) (1968) as the Man
*''
Shalako'' (1968) as Sir Charles Daggett
*''
Great Catherine'' (1968) as the British Ambassador
*''
Oh! What a Lovely War'' (1969) as
Emperor Franz Josef
*''
Monte Carlo or Bust'' (1969) as Count Levinovitch
*''
Twinky'' (1970) as Judge Millington-Draper
*''
The Adventures of Gerard'' (1970) as Marshal Millefleurs
*''
Waterloo'' (1970) as General Sir
Thomas Picton
*''
Jane Eyre
''Jane Eyre'' ( ; originally published as ''Jane Eyre: An Autobiography'') is a novel by the English writer Charlotte Brontë. It was published under her pen name "Currer Bell" on 19 October 1847 by Smith, Elder & Co. of London. The firs ...
'' (1970) as Mr. Brocklehurst
*''
The Beloved'' (1971) as Father Nicholas
*''
When Eight Bells Toll'' (1971) as Sir Anthony Skouras
*''
Nicholas and Alexandra'' (1971) as
Count Fredericks
*''
Kidnapped'' (1971) as Captain Hoseason
*''
The Last Lion'' (1972) as Ryk Mannering
*''
Young Winston'' (1972) as
Mr. Welldon
*''
Escape to the Sun'' (1972) as Baburin
*''
Theatre of Blood'' (1973) as Solomon Psaltery
*''
Tales That Witness Madness'' (1973) as Dr. Nicholas
British box office ranking
During the 1950s, British exhibitors consistently voted Hawkins one of the most popular local stars in the country in the annual poll conducted by the ''Motion Picture Herald'':
*1952 – 4th most popular British star
*1953 – most popular international star
*1954 – 5th most popular international star, most popular British star
*1955 – 6th most popular British star
*1956 – 2nd most popular British star
*1957 – 9th most popular British star
['BRITISH ACTORS HEAD FILM POLL: BOX-OFFICE SURVEY', ''The Manchester Guardian (1901–1959)'' anchester (UK)27 December 1957: 3.]
*1958 – 9th most popular British star
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Hawkins, Jack
1910 births
1973 deaths
20th-century English male actors
Actors from the London Borough of Haringey
Alumni of the Italia Conti Academy of Theatre Arts
British Army colonels
British Army personnel of World War II
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
English male film actors
English male stage actors
English male television actors
Entertainments National Service Association personnel
Golders Green Crematorium
Military personnel from the London Borough of Haringey
People from Wood Green
Royal Welch Fusiliers officers