Jack Doubleday
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Jack Lindsay Doubleday (28 May 1890 – 30 October 1918) was an
Australian rules football Australian football, also called Australian rules football or Aussie rules, or more simply football or footy, is a contact sport played between two teams of 18 players on an Australian rules football playing field, oval field, often a modified ...
er who played with
University A university () is an educational institution, institution of tertiary education and research which awards academic degrees in several Discipline (academia), academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase , which roughly ...
and
Melbourne Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
in the
Victorian Football League The Victorian Football League (VFL) is an Australian rules football competition in Australia operated by the Australian Football League (AFL) as a second-tier, regional, semi-professional competition. It includes teams from clubs based in east ...
.


Family

The son of John Doubleday (1837–1907), and Elizabeth Josephine Doubleday (1863–1943), née Naeser, Jack Lindsay Doubleday was born at
Prahran, Victoria Prahran ( , also colloquially or ), is an inner suburb in Melbourne, Victoria (Australia), Victoria, Australia, 5 km south-east of Melbourne's Melbourne central business district, Central Business District, located within the City of Stonnin ...
on 28 May 1890.


Education

He was educated at All Saints' Grammar School, in East St Kilda, and at
Wesley College, Melbourne Wesley College is a co-educational, open-entry private school in Melbourne, Australia. Established in 1866, the college is the only school in Victoria to offer the International Baccalaureate (IB) from early childhood to Year 12. The college ...
(from 1906 to 1910). He studied dentistry at the
University of Melbourne The University of Melbourne (colloquially known as Melbourne University) is a public university, public research university located in Melbourne, Australia. Founded in 1853, it is Australia's second oldest university and the oldest in the state ...
, and graduated Bachelor of Dental Science (BDSc) on 20 December 1916.


Football


University (VFL)


Melbourne (VFL)

The university team withdrew from the VFL competition prior to the 1915 season; and, along with his team-mates
Jack Brake John Brake (11 November 1890 – 16 May 1970) was a former leading Australian rules footballer who played with University and Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL). Family The son of James Hugh Brake (1853-1915), and Barbara Stevens ...
, Claude Bryan, Dick Gibbs, Roy Park, and
Percy Rodriguez Percy Rodriguez (born Percy Rodrigues; June 13, 1918 – September 6, 2007) was a Canadian actor who appeared in many television shows and films from the 1950s to the 1980s. He was of Afro-Portuguese heritage and was born in the Saint-Henri neig ...
, Doubleday was given a clearance to transfer from University to Melbourne.


Football

In May 1919, an unidentified former Melbourne footballer, wrote to the football correspondent of ''The Argus'' as follows: ::"In 1914 the Melbourne football team, after its junction with the University, was a fine team, and succeeded in reaching the semi-finals.
Out of this combination the following players enlisted and served at the front:—
C. Lilley (seriously wounded), J. Hassett, H. Tomkins (severely wounded), J. Evans (seriously wounded), W. Hendrie, R. L. Park, J. Doubleday (died), A. Best, C. Burge (killed), C. (viz., A.) Williamson (killed), J. Brake, R. Lowell, E. Parsons (seriously wounded), A. M. Pearce (killed), F. Lugton (killed), A. George, C. Armstrong, P. Rodriguez (killed), J. Cannole (viz., Connole), A. Fraser (seriously wounded), T. Collins.
These are all players of note, and in themselves would have formed a very fine side, but there is only one of them playing at the present time, viz., C. Lilley, who, as a matter of fact, takes the field under some disability owing to severe wounds which he received on service." – ''The Argus'', 16 May 1919.


Military service

A qualified dentist, Doubleday enlisted in the
Australian Army Medical Corps The Royal Australian Army Medical Corps (RAAMC) is the branch of the Australian Army responsible for providing medical care to Army personnel. The AAMC was formed in 1902 through the amalgamation of medical units of the various Australian colon ...
on 9 October 1918, and left Australia on 16 October 1918, to serve overseas in the
Australian Dental Corps Australian(s) may refer to: Australia * Australia, a country * Australians, citizens of the Commonwealth of Australia ** European Australians ** Anglo-Celtic Australians, Australians descended principally from British colonists ** Aboriginal Aus ...
.


Death

He died of
spinal meningitis Meningitis is acute or chronic inflammation of the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord, collectively called the meninges. The most common symptoms are fever, intense headache, vomiting and neck stiffness and occasionally ...
on 30 October 1918, on his way to the Western Front. He was
buried at sea Burial at sea is the disposal of human remains in the ocean, normally from a ship, boat or aircraft. It is regularly performed by navies, and is done by private citizens in many countries. Burial-at-sea services are conducted at many different ...
, and is commemorated at the Chatby Memorial in the Shatby district of eastern Alexandria, in Egypt.Commonwealth War Graves Commission.


See also

*
List of Victorian Football League players who died on active service Since the inception of the Australian Football League#VFL era (1897–1989), Victorian Football League in 1897, many of its players have served in the armed services, including Second Boer War, the Anglo–Boer War, World War I, World War II, t ...


Footnotes


References

* Holmesby, Russell; Main, Jim (2014). ''The Encyclopedia of AFL Footballers: every AFL/VFL player since 1897 (10th ed.)''. Melbourne, Victoria: Bas Publishing. . * Main, J. & Allen, D., "Doubleday, Jack", pp. 55–56 in Main, J. & Allen, D., ''Fallen – The Ultimate Heroes: Footballers Who Never Returned From War'', Crown Content, (Melbourne), 2002.
Wesley College: Roll of Honour: Lieutenant Jack Lindsay Doubleday.

Roll of Service Overseas 1914–1918: Roll of the Fallen: Doubleday, Jack Lindsay 1911, ''The University of Melbourne Record of Active Service of Teachers, Graduates, Undergraduates, Officers and Servants in the European War, 1914–1918'', University of Melbourne, (Melbourne), p.12.

First World War Embarkation Roll: Lieutenant Jack Lindsay Doubleday
collection of the ''Australian War Memorial''.
First World War Nominal Roll: Lieutenant Jack Lindsay Doubleday
collection of the ''Australian War Memorial''.
First World War Service Record: Lieutenant Jack Lindsay Doubleday
collection of the ''National Archives of Australia''.
Roll of Honour Circular: Lieutenant Jack Lindsay Doubleday
collection of the ''Australian War Memorial''.
Australian War Memorial: Roll of Honour: Lieutenant Jack Lindsay Doubleday.

Lieutenant Jack Lindsay Doubleday
''Commonwealth War Graves Commission''.


External links

* *
Jack Doubleday
at ''Demonwiki''. {{DEFAULTSORT:Doubleday, Jack 1890 births Australian rules footballers from Melbourne University Football Club players Melbourne Football Club players People who died at sea Burials at sea 1918 deaths Australian military personnel killed in World War I People educated at Wesley College (Victoria) 20th-century Australian dentists People from Prahran, Victoria Military personnel from Melbourne Royal Australian Army Medical Corps soldiers University of Melbourne alumni Deaths from meningitis