Harold "Jack" Albertson (June 16, 1907 – November 25, 1981) was an American actor, comedian, dancer and singer who also performed in
vaudeville
Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment which began in France in the middle of the 19th century. A ''vaudeville'' was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a drama ...
. Albertson was a
Tony, Oscar, and Emmy winning actor, which ranks him among a rare stature of 24 actors who have been awarded the "
Triple Crown of Acting".
For his performance as John Cleary in the 1964 play ''
The Subject Was Roses'' and its
1968 film adaptation, he won the
Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play
The Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play is an honor presented at the Tony Awards, a ceremony established in 1947 as the Antoinette Perry Awards for Excellence in Theatre, to actors for quality supporting roles in a Broadway theatre, Broa ...
, and the
Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
The Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It has been awarded since the 9th Academy Awards to an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance in ...
. This again places him among a select status as one of eleven peers
who have won both awards for the same role. His other roles include Grandpa Joe in ''
Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory'' (1971), Manny Rosen in ''
The Poseidon Adventure'' (1972), and Ed Brown in the television sitcom ''
Chico and the Man'' (1974–1978), for which he won an Emmy. For his contributions to the television industry, Albertson was honored with a star on the
Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1977 at 6253
Hollywood Boulevard.
Early life
Albertson was born on June 16, 1907, in
Malden, Massachusetts
Malden is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. At the time of the 2020 United States census, 2020 U.S. Census, the population was 66,263 people.
History
Malden is a hilly woodland area no ...
,
the son of
Russian-Jewish immigrants Flora (née Craft) and Leopold Albertson.
[Jack Albertson's Kinship to Cloris Leachman]
, genealogymagazine.com; accessed October 19, 2015. His older sister was actress
Mabel Albertson. Their mother, a stock actress, supported the family by working in a shoe factory.
[ Until the age of 22, Albertson was known as "Harold Albertson".] His father abandoned his mother before Jack was born, and the boy was raised by his stepfather, Alex Erlich, a barber.
During a 1972 ''New York Daily News
The ''Daily News'' is an American newspaper based in Jersey City, New Jersey. It was founded in 1919 by Joseph Medill Patterson in New York City as the ''Illustrated Daily News''. It was the first U.S. daily printed in Tabloid (newspaper format ...
'' interview with Sidney Fields, Albertson reminisced: Albertson dropped out of high school, ending his formal education after a single year. He worked at several different jobs including: the local General Electric
General Electric Company (GE) was an American Multinational corporation, multinational Conglomerate (company), conglomerate founded in 1892, incorporated in the New York (state), state of New York and headquartered in Boston.
Over the year ...
plant; in one of many shoe factories in the Lynn, Massachusetts area; and as a rack boy in neighborhood pool parlors, where he was a fairly good pool hustler, although he was always on guard to avoid playing anyone who could "out-hustle" him. The pool hall provided Albertson with an opportunity to learn a few tap dance routines from his fellow hustlers.
When he was eighteen, he began to be paid for his prize winning shows. His sister Mabel taught him the first "time steps" in tap dancing, and he picked up additional routines by watching vaudeville acts that played his hometown. Around this time, he started singing with a group called "The Golden Rule Four," who held their practice sessions beneath a railroad bridge.
Career
Broadway
Albertson joined the vaudeville road troupe known as the Dancing Verselle Sisters. He then worked in burlesque
A burlesque is a literary, dramatic or musical work intended to cause laughter by caricaturing the manner or spirit of serious works, or by ludicrous treatment of their subjects. as a hoofer (soft shoe
Tap dance (or tap) is a form of dance that uses the sounds of tap shoes striking the floor as a form of percussion; it is often accompanied by music. Tap dancing can also be performed with no musical accompaniment; the sound of the taps is its own ...
dancer) and straight man to Phil Silvers
Phil Silvers (born Phillip Silver; May 11, 1911 – November 1, 1985) was an American entertainer and comedic actor, known as "The King of Chutzpah". His career as a professional entertainer spanned nearly 60 years. He achieved major popularity w ...
on the '' Minsky's Burlesque Circuit''. Besides vaudeville and burlesque, he appeared on the stage in many Broadway plays and musicals, including '' High Button Shoes'', '' Top Banana'', '' The Cradle Will Rock'', ''Make Mine Manhattan'', '' Show Boat'', ''Boy Meets Girl'', ''Girl Crazy
''Girl Crazy'' is a 1930 musical by George Gershwin with lyrics by Ira Gershwin and book by Guy Bolton and John McGowan. Co-leads Ginger Rogers and Ethel Merman made their stage debuts in the first production and Rogers became an overnight sta ...
'', ''Meet the People'', '' The Sunshine Boys'' – for which he received a Tony Award
The Antoinette Perry Award for Excellence in Broadway Theatre, more commonly known as a Tony Award, recognizes excellence in live Broadway theatre. The awards are presented by the American Theatre Wing and The Broadway League at an annual ce ...
nomination for Best Actor, and '' The Subject Was Roses'' – for which he won a Tony for Best Supporting Actor.
Film
Albertson appeared in more than 30 films. He had an early minor role in '' Miracle on 34th Street'' as a postal worker who redirects dead letters addressed to "Santa Claus" to the courthouse where Kris Kringle is on trial. He won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
The Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It has been awarded since the 9th Academy Awards to an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance in ...
for his role in the 1968 film '' The Subject Was Roses''. He later apologized to child actor and fellow nominee Jack Wild for winning the award; Albertson expected Wild to win for his role in '' Oliver!'' Also nominated was Albertson's later '' Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory'' co-star Gene Wilder
Gene Wilder (born Jerome Silberman; June 11, 1933 – August 29, 2016) was an American actor, comedian, writer, and filmmaker. He was mainly known for his comedic roles, including his portrayal of Willy Wonka in ''Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Fa ...
, for his role in '' The Producers''.
Albertson appeared as Charlie Bucket's Grandpa Joe in '' Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory'' (1971), and in '' The Poseidon Adventure'' (1972), where he played Manny Rosen,[Jack Alberston]
on TCM.com husband to Belle, played by Shelley Winters.
Albertson said that his one regret was that he did not reprise his role
A role (also rôle or social role) is a set of connected behaviors, rights, obligations, beliefs, and norms as conceptualized by people in a social situation. It is an
expected or free or continuously changing behavior and may have a given indi ...
in the movie version of '' The Sunshine Boys''. When producer Ray Stark acquired the film rights from Neil Simon
Marvin Neil Simon (July 4, 1927 – August 26, 2018) was an American playwright, screenwriter and author. He wrote more than 30 plays and nearly the same number of movie screenplays, mostly film adaptations of his plays. He received three ...
in 1973, Albertson was expected to play the part, but by the time MGM had bought the rights in 1974 and was preparing to begin filming in February 1975, Albertson was not available because he was appearing on '' Chico and the Man'' on TV.
Radio
Albertson was a radio performer early in his career. Among the shows he appeared on were '' Just Plain Bill'', ''Lefty'', ''That's My Pop'' and ''The Jack Albertson Comedy Show''. In the late 1940s he was for a time a regular on the '' Milton Berle Show''.
Television
Albertson appeared in many television series, such as '' Hey, Jeannie!'' with Jeannie Carson, the syndicated Western series '' Frontier Doctor'' with Rex Allen, Rod Cameron's syndicated crime drama '' State Trooper'', and the 1961–1962 drama series '' Bus Stop''. He guest-starred on the David Janssen crime-drama series '' Richard Diamond, Private Detective''.
From 1960 to 1961, Albertson was cast in three episodes of '' Pete and Gladys'', with Harry Morgan and Cara Williams. On January 2, 1961, Albertson was cast as Sampson J. Binton, with DeForest Kelley
Jackson DeForest Kelley (January 20, 1920 – June 11, 1999) was an American actor, screenwriter, poet, and singer. He was known for his roles in film and television Western (genre), Westerns and achieved international fame as Dr. Leonard McCoy ...
as Alex Jeffords, in "Listen to the Nightingale", the series finale of '' Riverboat'', starring Darren McGavin. Albertson had a recurring role as the neighbor Walter Burton in eight episodes of the 1962 ABC sitcom '' Room for One More'', with Andrew Duggan and Peggy McCay. He had recurring roles in '' Ensign O'Toole'' (1962–63) and '' Run, Buddy, Run'' (1966). Between 1961 and 1964, Albertson appeared seven times on '' Mister Ed'' as Paul Fenton, brother-in-law (later just brother) to Wilbur Post's next-door-neighbor Kay, appearing as a stopgap regular for several episodes after the death of Larry Keating in 1963.
Other 1960s series on which Albertson appeared were: NBC's sitcom '' Happy'', starring Ronnie Burns; '' Glynis'', starring Glynis Johns; and Keith Andes, which aired for 13 weeks in the fall of 1963. Albertson appeared in two episodes of '' The Twilight Zone''. In a 1967 episode of '' The Andy Griffith Show'', he played the ne'er-do-well cousin, Bradford J. Taylor, of series character Aunt Bee ( Frances Bavier). He also appeared in a 1969 episode of the TV series '' The Virginian'' entitled "Girl in the Shadows." He appeared in The Big Valley episode "The Battle of Mineral Springs" (1969). In 1970, Albertson appeared as Billy "Moose" Valentine in The Men From Shiloh, the rebranded name for '' The Virginian'' in the episode titled "With Love, Bullets and Valentines".
From 1971 to 1972, he co-starred, with actor Sam Groom, in the Canadian TV series '' Dr. Simon Locke''. He then co-starred as "The Man" Ed Brown on the popular series '' Chico and the Man'' with Freddie Prinze. He stayed for its entire run from 1974 to 1978. He earned an Emmy Award
The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the year, each with their own set of rules and award categor ...
for that role in 1976, which was his second; his first was for an appearance on the variety show ''Cher
Cher ( ; born Cheryl Sarkisian, May 20, 1946) is an American singer, actress and television personality. Dubbed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, Goddess of Pop", she is known for her Androgyny, androgynous contralto voice, Music an ...
'' in 1975.
Personal life
He resided for many years in West Hollywood, California. In 1978, he was diagnosed with colorectal cancer
Colorectal cancer (CRC), also known as bowel cancer, colon cancer, or rectal cancer, is the development of cancer from the Colon (anatomy), colon or rectum (parts of the large intestine). Signs and symptoms may include Lower gastrointestinal ...
, but kept this information private and continued to act. Two of his last roles were in the television movies, ''My Body, My Child'' (1982) and ''Grandpa, Will You Run with Me?'' (1983), both filmed in 1981 and released posthumously
Posthumous may refer to:
* Posthumous award, an award, prize or medal granted after the recipient's death
* Posthumous publication, publishing of creative work after the author's death
* Posthumous (album), ''Posthumous'' (album), by Warne Marsh, 1 ...
. His final theatrical role was as the hunter, Amos Slade, in Disney's 24th animated feature, '' The Fox and the Hound'', originally released in the summer of 1981, four months before his death.
He and his wife, June, had one daughter, Maura Dhu, who is married to actor Wes Studi.
Death
On the morning of November 25, 1981, Albertson died at his Los Angeles home in the Hollywood Hills at the age of 74 from colon cancer. He and his elder sister, '' Bewitched'' actress Mabel Albertson (who died 10 months later from Alzheimer's disease
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease and the cause of 60–70% of cases of dementia. The most common early symptom is difficulty in remembering recent events. As the disease advances, symptoms can include problems wit ...
), were cremated and their ashes were scattered in the Pacific Ocean.[
]
Filmography
Film
Television
Theater
Awards and nominations
See also
* Triple Crown of Acting
Notes
References
External links
*
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*
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Albertson, Jack
1907 births
1981 deaths
20th-century American comedians
20th-century American dancers
20th-century American Jews
20th-century American male actors
20th-century American male singers
20th-century American singers
American Ashkenazi Jews
American male comedians
American male dancers
American male film actors
American male musical theatre actors
American male stage actors
American male television actors
American people of Russian-Jewish descent
American vaudeville performers
Best Supporting Actor Academy Award winners
Comedians from Massachusetts
Deaths from colorectal cancer in California
Jewish American comedians
Jewish American male actors
Jewish American film people
Jewish male comedians
Jewish American singers
Male actors from Massachusetts
Outstanding Performance by a Lead Actor in a Comedy Series Primetime Emmy Award winners
People from Malden, Massachusetts
Tony Award winners