Jack Alabaster
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John Chaloner Alabaster (11 July 1930 – 9 April 2024) was a New Zealand cricketer who played 21 Test matches for the country's
national team A national sports team (commonly known as a national team or a national side) is a team that represents a nation, rather than a particular club or region, in an international sport. The term is most commonly associated with team sports, for exa ...
between 1955 and 1972. A leg-spin bowler, he was the only New Zealander to play in each of the country's first four Test victories. In domestic cricket, he was often partnered at the crease for his provincial side
Otago Otago (, ; ) is a regions of New Zealand, region of New Zealand located in the southern half of the South Island and administered by the Otago Regional Council. It has an area of approximately , making it the country's second largest local go ...
by his younger brother Gren, who bowled off-spin. A schoolteacher, he later served as Rector of
Southland Boys' High School Southland Boys' High School (SBHS) is an all-boys school in Invercargill, New Zealand, and has been the only one in the city since Marist Brothers was merged with St Catherines to form Verdon College in 1982. History SBHS was founded in 1881, ...
in Invercargill.


Cricket career


1950s

Alabaster was born in
Invercargill Invercargill ( , ) is the southernmost and westernmost list of cities in New Zealand, city in New Zealand, and one of the Southernmost settlements, southernmost cities in the world. It is the commercial centre of the Southland Region, Southlan ...
, one of three sons and a daughter of Harold and Mary Alabaster. He and his brothers attended
Southland Boys' High School Southland Boys' High School (SBHS) is an all-boys school in Invercargill, New Zealand, and has been the only one in the city since Marist Brothers was merged with St Catherines to form Verdon College in 1982. History SBHS was founded in 1881, ...
, a block away from their home. Joseph Romanos, ''Great New Zealand Cricket Families'', Random House, Auckland, 1992, pp. 1–15. He represented New Zealand in basketball in the early 1950s. He was successful for the
Southland cricket team The Southland cricket team represents the Southland Region of New Zealand. It is one of the 21 teams from around New Zealand that compete in the Hawke Cup. Early history Southland first played interprovincial cricket in 1864, and often played ...
but received no encouragement from
Otago Otago (, ; ) is a regions of New Zealand, region of New Zealand located in the southern half of the South Island and administered by the Otago Regional Council. It has an area of approximately , making it the country's second largest local go ...
and was unable to break into the Otago team. Walter Hadlee noticed his potential, however, and it was while Hadlee was on the national selection panel that, aged 25, Alabaster was selected to play for New Zealand, despite having played no
first-class cricket First-class cricket, along with List A cricket and Twenty20 cricket, is one of the highest-standard forms of cricket. A first-class match is of three or more days scheduled duration between two sides of eleven players each and is officially adju ...
. Alabaster was selected for the New Zealand side to tour
Pakistan Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
and
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
in 1955–56. He played in five of the eight Test matches but took only two wickets. He did, however, take 2 for 30 and 5 for 99 when the New Zealanders defeated the Indian domestic side South Zone by an innings in
Bangalore Bengaluru, also known as Bangalore (List of renamed places in India#Karnataka, its official name until 1 November 2014), is the Capital city, capital and largest city of the southern States and union territories of India, Indian state of Kar ...
. Along with most of the team, he suffered from illness. He said, "I played some of the matches merely because I could stand up on the morning of the game." On the tour he lost two and a half stone (about 16 kilograms). Later that season, back in New Zealand, Alabaster was a member of the team that won New Zealand's first Test victory, against
West Indies The West Indies is an island subregion of the Americas, surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, which comprises 13 independent island country, island countries and 19 dependent territory, dependencies in thr ...
at
Eden Park Eden Park is a sports venue in Auckland, New Zealand. It is located three kilometres southwest of the Auckland CBD, on the boundary between the suburbs of Mount Eden and Kingsland. The main stadium has a nominal capacity of 50,000, and is s ...
,
Auckland Auckland ( ; ) is a large metropolitan city in the North Island of New Zealand. It has an urban population of about It is located in the greater Auckland Region, the area governed by Auckland Council, which includes outlying rural areas and ...
. He took two wickets as the West Indies were dismissed in the second innings for their lowest Test score of 77. Alabaster had successful domestic seasons in 1956–57 and 1957–58, in which season he took 36 wickets for 18.00, including 4 for 35 and 6 for 40 to help Otago beat
Auckland Auckland ( ; ) is a large metropolitan city in the North Island of New Zealand. It has an urban population of about It is located in the greater Auckland Region, the area governed by Auckland Council, which includes outlying rural areas and ...
at Dunedin. Otago also won the
Plunket Shield New Zealand has had a domestic first-class cricket championship since the 1906–07 season. Since the 2009–10 season it has been known by its original name of the Plunket Shield. History The Plunket Shield competition was instigated in Octo ...
, and Alabaster was selected to tour England in 1958. He showed good form in the early matches, taking 6 for 37 and 5 for 43 in an innings victory over
Leicestershire Leicestershire ( ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the East Midlands of England. It is bordered by Derbyshire, Nottinghamshire and Lincolnshire to the north, Rutland to the east, Northamptonshire to the south-east, Warw ...
. He took 4 for 46 in the first innings of the First Test at Edgbaston against England, but lost his spot after the Second Test. In assessing his tour, ''
Wisden ''Wisden Cricketers' Almanack'', or simply ''Wisden'', colloquially the Bible of Cricket, is a cricket reference book published annually in the United Kingdom. The description "Bible of cricket" (or variations thereof) has been applied to ''Wi ...
'' noted that he "spun the ball little" but deceived the batsmen with "his accuracy and variations of flight". After the 1958 tour, Alabaster realised he needed to learn how to bowl the
googly A googly, also known as a wrong'un or Bosie, is a type of delivery in the game of cricket bowled by a right-arm leg spin bowler. It is different from the normal delivery for a leg-spin bowler in that it is turning the other way. The googly is ...
to become a more effective bowler. Now established in the Otago team, he formed an effective partnership with the older leg-spinner Alex Moir: between 1957 and 1961 they played 20 matches together for Otago and took 212 wickets.


1960s

Alabaster had good seasons in 1959–60 and 1960–61, and took six wickets when New Zealand beat the touring MCC team in Wellington in February 1961. He returned to the Test team for the tour to South Africa in 1961–62. He took his best Test match figures of 8 for 180 (off 75 overs) in New Zealand's victory in the Third Test at Cape Town, its first-ever Test victory outside New Zealand, and took career-best first-class innings figures of 7 for 41 against a South African Colts XI at East London. He also took four wickets in New Zealand's victory in the Fifth Test; along with John Reid and Noel McGregor he played in all of New Zealand's first three Test victories. He took 86 wickets in 16 first-class matches on the tour, including 22 at an average of 28.04 in the Tests. Writing in ''
Wisden ''Wisden Cricketers' Almanack'', or simply ''Wisden'', colloquially the Bible of Cricket, is a cricket reference book published annually in the United Kingdom. The description "Bible of cricket" (or variations thereof) has been applied to ''Wi ...
'', Geoffrey Chettle wrote, "In Alabaster we were privileged to meet the finest leg-spinner – a real finger-worker – seen in this country for many years." Alabaster took five wickets in two Tests against England in 1962–63, but played less regularly in subsequent seasons. He next played a full season in 1967–68 and struck good form, including 5 for 43 and 5 for 79 for Otago against Northern Districts at Dunedin. He was selected in all four Tests against the touring Indian team, taking 12 wickets at 31.83. In the First Test in Dunedin he took 3 for 66 and 3 for 48, as well as making his highest Test score of 34, batting at number 10. When New Zealand won the Second Test at Christchurch he became the only New Zealander to have been in the team for each of the country's first four Test victories.


1970s

Alabaster played no first-class cricket in 1968–69 or 1970–71, but in 1971–72 he took 22 wickets at 14.95 to help Otago to another Plunket Shield title. At the age of 41 he was selected to tour the West Indies in early 1972. He took 5 for 130 off 37 overs in the first match against
Jamaica Jamaica is an island country in the Caribbean Sea and the West Indies. At , it is the third-largest island—after Cuba and Hispaniola—of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean. Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, west of Hispaniola (the is ...
in
Kingston Kingston may refer to: Places * List of places called Kingston, including the six most populated: ** Kingston, Jamaica ** Kingston upon Hull, England ** City of Kingston, Victoria, Australia ** Kingston, Ontario, Canada ** Kingston upon Thames, ...
and played in the first two Tests, but took only one wicket, when he bowled Gary Sobers in the Second Test. He missed much of the tour with injuries to his back and to an
Achilles tendon The Achilles tendon or heel cord, also known as the calcaneal tendon, is a tendon at the back of the lower leg, and is the thickest in the human body. It serves to attach the plantaris, gastrocnemius (calf) and soleus muscles to the calcane ...
, and retired from first-class cricket after the tour. He had the unusual distinction of playing his first and last first-class matches for New Zealand. Alabaster played
Hawke Cup The Hawke Cup is a non-first-class cricket competition for New Zealand's district associations. Apart from 1910–11, 1912–13 and 2000–01 the competition has always been on a challenge basis. To win the Hawke Cup, the challengers must beat ...
cricket for Southland from 1954 to 1975. When Southland successfully defended the title against four challenges in 1973–74 he took 36 wickets at an average of 8.02.


Teaching career

Alabaster studied teaching in
Dunedin Dunedin ( ; ) is the second-most populous city in the South Island of New Zealand (after Christchurch), and the principal city of the Otago region. Its name comes from ("fort of Edin"), the Scottish Gaelic name for Edinburgh, the capital of S ...
. He briefly taught at a primary school before returning to teach science and mathematics at his old school,
Southland Boys' High School Southland Boys' High School (SBHS) is an all-boys school in Invercargill, New Zealand, and has been the only one in the city since Marist Brothers was merged with St Catherines to form Verdon College in 1982. History SBHS was founded in 1881, ...
, where he stayed from 1955 to 1975. He became principal of Kingswell High School in Invercargill in 1975, and in 1981 he was appointed Rector of Southland Boys' High School, where he stayed until he retired in 1988.


Personal life and death

Alabaster and his wife Shirley married in 1953. They lived in
Alexandra Alexandra () is a female given name of Greek origin. It is the first attested form of its variants, including Alexander (, ). Etymology, Etymologically, the name is a compound of the Greek verb (; meaning 'to defend') and (; genitive, GEN , ; ...
. Shirley received the Queen's Service Medal in 2009 for her work in support of the Dunstan Hospital in Clyde. Jack died on 9 April 2024, at the age of 93.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Alabaster, Jack 1930 births 2024 deaths People educated at Southland Boys' High School New Zealand cricketers New Zealand Test cricketers Otago cricketers Southland cricketers Cricketers from Invercargill New Zealand men's basketball players People from Alexandra, New Zealand New Zealand schoolteachers Heads of schools in New Zealand 20th-century New Zealand sportsmen