John "Jac" Weller (January 6, 1913 – August 18, 1994) was an American
college football player, firearms expert and military historian. He was a consensus All-American in 1935 at the
guard position. He played for
Fritz Crisler
Herbert Orin "Fritz" Crisler (; January 12, 1899 – August 19, 1982) was an American college football coach who is best known as "the father of two-platoon football," an innovation in which separate units of players were used for offense and ...
's
Princeton Tigers football
The Princeton Tigers football program represents Princeton University and competes at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) level as a member of the Ivy League. Princeton's footba ...
team at
Princeton University
Princeton University is a private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the n ...
that went 25–1 during Weller's three years on the team. Weller later became known as a firearms expert and published several works on munitions and military history.
Football player at Princeton
Weller was born in
Atlanta, Georgia
Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,71 ...
and raised in
Jacksonville, Florida
Jacksonville is a city located on the Atlantic coast of northeast Florida, the most populous city proper in the state and is the List of United States cities by area, largest city by area in the contiguous United States as of 2020. It is the co ...
. He attended preparatory school at
The Hun School
The Hun School of Princeton is a private, coeducational, secondary boarding school located in Princeton in Mercer County, New Jersey, United States. The school serves students from sixth grade, sixth through twelfth grades. Currently, the h ...
before enrolling at
Princeton University
Princeton University is a private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the n ...
. At Princeton, Weller was a star lineman for
Fritz Crisler
Herbert Orin "Fritz" Crisler (; January 12, 1899 – August 19, 1982) was an American college football coach who is best known as "the father of two-platoon football," an innovation in which separate units of players were used for offense and ...
's
Princeton Tigers football
The Princeton Tigers football program represents Princeton University and competes at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) level as a member of the Ivy League. Princeton's footba ...
championship teams of the mid-1930s. Crisler began the practice of having players wear numbers on their jerseys while Weller was a student, and Crisler assigned the number 99 to his best player—Jack Weller. During Weller's three seasons at Princeton, the football team compiled a record of 25 wins against a single loss. The only loss was a 7-0 loss to rival Yale in 1934. In 1935, Princeton had a perfect record of 9-0, and Weller was recognized as a consensus All-American at the guard position. Weller later recalled, "We had one of the finest bunch of football players ever to come to Princeton...in four years, no major opponent ever scored more than one touchdown on us."
Later years
After graduating, and marrying Cornelia Murray (1911-1992) Weller settled in
Princeton, New Jersey
Princeton is a municipality with a borough form of government in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It was established on January 1, 2013, through the consolidation of the Borough of Princeton and Princeton Township, both of whi ...
, where he operated a real estate and insurance business.
Weller maintained a lifelong interest in firearms and was an honorary curator of the West Point Museum in the 1960s.
In 1962, he conducted new ballistics tests that established that Italian anarchist
Nicola Sacco
Nicola Sacco (; April 22, 1891 – August 23, 1927) and Bartolomeo Vanzetti (; June 11, 1888 – August 23, 1927) were Italian immigrant anarchists who were controversially accused of murdering Alessandro Berardelli and Frederick Parmenter, a ...
was guilty, and
Bartolomeo Venzetti not guilty of the 1920 murders for which both were convicted.
He was also the author of several books on military weapons and tactics.
His published works include:
* ''Guns of Destiny: Field Artillery in the Trenton-Princeton Campaign,''
* ''Nathan Bedford Forrest, A Redleg in Disguise,''
* ''Revolutionary West Point,''
* ''On Wellington: The Duke and His Art of War,''
*''Wellington in India''
* ''Wellington in the Peninsula'' (1992).
* ''Wellington at Waterloo,''
* ''Recollections of John Gale Hun,''
* ''Good and Bad Weapons for Vietnam.''
Weller was inducted into the
College Football Hall of Fame
The College Football Hall of Fame is a hall of fame and interactive attraction devoted to college football. The National Football Foundation (NFF) founded the Hall in 1951 to immortalize the players and coaches of college football that were v ...
in 1954. Weller was also one of the initial inductees into The Hun School's Athletic Hall of Fame.
Weller died in 1994 in Princeton at age 81 of a self-inflicted gunshot wound. He left his military books, photograph albums, notes, and offprints to the
Anne S. K. Brown Military Collection
The Anne S. K. Brown Military Collection is one of the largest research collections devoted to the history and iconography of soldiers and soldiering, from circa 1500 to 1945. Formerly a private collection, it was donated to the Brown University L ...
at
Brown University Library. His farm eventually became the basis for Barbara Smoyer Park in Princeton.
References
External links
Anne S. K. Brown Military Collection, Brown University LibraryPhotographs, notes, offprints, and military books from the Weller Collection
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Weller, Jack
1913 births
1994 deaths
American football guards
Princeton Tigers football players
All-American college football players
College Football Hall of Fame inductees
20th-century American historians
American military writers
Historians of the Napoleonic Wars
Players of American football from Atlanta
Players of American football from Jacksonville, Florida
Suicides by firearm in New Jersey
1994 suicides