Dr. Jabbar Patel (born 23 June 1942) is a former paediatrician and a
Marathi-language theatre and film director of
India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
. His production of
Vijay Tendulkar's play
Ghashiram Kotwal, in 1973 is considered a classic in Modern Indian Theatre. He has received several accolades, including seven
National Film Awards
The National Film Awards are awards for artistic and technical merit given for "Excellence within the Cinema of India, Indian film industry". Established in 1954, it has been administered, along with the International Film Festival of India ...
, eight
Maharashtra State Film Awards
Maharashtra State Film Awards, one of the prestigious awards of Marathi cinema, are awarded by the Government of Maharashtra to Marathi language films and artists. They were first awarded in 1963.
The Maharashtra State Film Awards are adjudicat ...
, seven
Filmfare Awards Marathi
The Filmfare Marathi Awards are presented annually to both artistic and technical excellence of professionals in the Marathi cinema, Marathi film industry of India. The ceremony had been sponsored by various private organisations in the pas ...
. Patel received
Filmfare Marathi Lifetime Achievement Award at
7th Filmfare Awards Marathi. He was awarded
Sangeet Natak Akademi Award
Sangeet Natak Akademi Award (IAST: Saṅgīta Nāṭaka Akādamī Puraskāra), also known as the Akademi Puraskar, is an award given by the Sangeet Natak Akademi, India's National Academy of Music, Dance & Drama. It is the highest Indian recogni ...
in 1978. In 2005, he was honoured with the
V. Shantaram Award, Maharashtra's highest award in the field of cinema. In 1982, he was honoured by the
Government of India
The Government of India (ISO 15919, ISO: Bhārata Sarakāra, legally the Union Government or Union of India or the Central Government) is the national authority of the Republic of India, located in South Asia, consisting of States and union t ...
with the
Padma Shri
The Padma Shri (IAST: ''padma śrī'', lit. 'Lotus Honour'), also spelled Padma Shree, is the fourth-highest Indian honours system, civilian award of the Republic of India, after the Bharat Ratna, the Padma Vibhushan and the Padma Bhushan. In ...
, the
fourth-highest civilian honour of the country.
He is the maker of classics films in
Marathi cinema
Marathi cinema is the segment of Cinema of India, Indian cinema dedicated to the production of motion pictures in the Marathi language, which is widely spoken in the state of Maharashtra. It is based out of Mumbai. It is the oldest film ind ...
, like,
''Samna'', ''
Jait Re Jait'' (
Mohan Agashe,
Smita Patil
Smita Patil (17 October 1955 – 13 December 1986) was an Indian actress who primarily worked in Hindi and Marathi language, Marathi films. Regarded among the greatest and finest actresses in the history of Indian cinema, she was known for her ...
), ''
Umbartha'' (
Smita Patil
Smita Patil (17 October 1955 – 13 December 1986) was an Indian actress who primarily worked in Hindi and Marathi language, Marathi films. Regarded among the greatest and finest actresses in the history of Indian cinema, she was known for her ...
,
Girish Karnad
Girish Karnad (19 May 1938 – 10 June 2019) was an Indian playwright, actor, film director, Kannada writer, and a Jnanpith awardee, who predominantly worked in Kannada, Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam and Marathi films. His rise as a playwr ...
), ''
Sinhasan'' (
Nana Patekar
Vishwanath Patekar (born 1 January 1951), better known as Nana Patekar, is an Indian actor, film maker, mainly working in Hindi language, Hindi and Marathi language, Marathi cinema. Widely regarded as one of the finest and most influential actors ...
,
Shriram Lagoo
Dr. Shriram Lagoo (16 November 1927 – 17 December 2019) was an Indian film and theatre actor, in Hindi and Marathi language, Marathi, in addition to being an ENT Surgeon. He was known for his character roles in films. He acted in over 250 fi ...
,
Reema Lagoo) Some of his other films are, ''
Mukta'', ''
Ek Hota Vidushak'', and ''
Musafir'' (Hindi). His most acclaimed film is
''Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar'' released in 1999. He won the 1995
for his Marathi film, ''
Mukta''.
Personal life
Patel was born in 1942 in
Pandharpur
Pandharpur City (Pronunciation: Help:IPA/Marathi, əɳɖʱəɾpuːɾ is a popular pilgrimage town, on the banks of Chandrabhaga River, Chandrabhagā River, near Solapur, Solapur city in Solapur district, Solapur District, Maharashtra, Ind ...
in present day Indian state of
Maharashtra
Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
. While growing up, his family was the only
Muslim
Muslims () are people who adhere to Islam, a Monotheism, monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God ...
family in a
Hindu
Hindus (; ; also known as Sanātanīs) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism, also known by its endonym Sanātana Dharma. Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pp. 35–37 Historically, the term has also be ...
-
Brahmin
Brahmin (; ) is a ''Varna (Hinduism), varna'' (theoretical social classes) within Hindu society. The other three varnas are the ''Kshatriya'' (rulers and warriors), ''Vaishya'' (traders, merchants, and farmers), and ''Shudra'' (labourers). Th ...
neighbourhood of
Solapur
Solapur () is a city located in the south-western region of the States and Territories of India, Indian state of Maharashtra, close to its border with Karnataka. Solapur is located on major highway, rail routes between Mumbai, Pune, Bangalore ...
. His father was employed in
Indian Railways
Indian Railways is a state-owned enterprise that is organised as a departmental undertaking of the Ministry of Railways (India), Ministry of Railways of the Government of India and operates India's national railway system. , it manages the fou ...
. He obtained his early school education in Haribhai Deokaran High school
Solapur
Solapur () is a city located in the south-western region of the States and Territories of India, Indian state of Maharashtra, close to its border with Karnataka. Solapur is located on major highway, rail routes between Mumbai, Pune, Bangalore ...
. He qualified as a doctor, specialising in
paediatric
Pediatrics (American English) also spelled paediatrics (British English), is the branch of medicine
Medicine is the science and Praxis (process), practice of caring for patients, managing the Medical diagnosis, diagnosis, prognosis, Prev ...
medicine from
B. J. Medical College in Pune. He and his wife, a gynecologist ran a clinic in
Daund near Pune. The couple have two daughters.
Career
Patel started acting while in elementary school. In Solapur, he lived with Shriram Pujari, who was an influential personality in that city. Staying at his home, Jabbar Patel was able to take a closer look at the people from Marathi theatre world who used to stay at the Pujari residence. The roles he played in his high school play
Chaphekar, in the silent drama, ''Hadacha Zunzar Aahes Tu'', as well of Shyam in ''Tujha Aahe Tujpashi'' while in college were appreciated.
Patel started his career with the Marathi experimental theatre group, Progressive Dramatic association (PDA) founded by
Bhalba Kelkar. In PDA produced plays, he acted as well as directed. He directed Vijay tendulkar's ''Ashi Pakhare Yeti'' for PDA which was a great commercial success. In 1972, Patel and colleagues such as
Mohan Agashe, and
Satish Alekar broke away from PDA over differences on staging their new production,
Ghashiram Kotwal written by
Vijay Tendulkar.
They formed a new group called Theatre Academy. After
Ghashiram Kotwal, the group produced ''Teen Paishacha Tamasha'', an adaptation of Brecht's Threepenny Opera in 1974.
He wrote the lyrics of the song "Raya Asa Zombu Naka Angala" from the film ''
Samna''. He has worked on the film based on the life and work of Santoor maestro Pandit Shivkumar Sharma.
For Jabbar Patel, tackling a political subject is not something new. Whether it was ''
Umbartha'', ''
Jait Re Jait'', or ''
Sinhasan'' for the silver screen, or ''
Ghashiram Kotwal'' for the stage, he has handled political subjects. His recent film is also political based "''
Yashwantrao Chavan: Bakhar Eka Vaadalaachi''".
''
Jait Re Jait'' (1977) is a musical milestone in the history of Indian cinema, and expresses the stories of a forgotten tribe through dance and a total of 19 songs. Next came ''
Sinhasan'' (1981) made in a montage style with 35 characters, both won the
National Awards. One of Patel’s most acclaimed works is ''
Umbartha'' (1981), a film featuring
Smita Patil
Smita Patil (17 October 1955 – 13 December 1986) was an Indian actress who primarily worked in Hindi and Marathi language, Marathi films. Regarded among the greatest and finest actresses in the history of Indian cinema, she was known for her ...
as the superintendent of a woman’s reform home.
Filmography
Awards
National Film Awards
The National Film Awards are awards for artistic and technical merit given for "Excellence within the Cinema of India, Indian film industry". Established in 1954, it has been administered, along with the International Film Festival of India ...
Source:
* ''
Samna''
* ''
Jait Re Jait''
* ''
Sinhasan''
* ''
Umbartha''
* ''
Ek Hota Vidushak''
* ''
Mukta''
* ''Hans Akela - Kumar Gandharva''
Maharashtra State Film Awards
Maharashtra State Film Awards, one of the prestigious awards of Marathi cinema, are awarded by the Government of Maharashtra to Marathi language films and artists. They were first awarded in 1963.
The Maharashtra State Film Awards are adjudicat ...
* ''
Samna''
* ''
Jait Re Jait''
* ''
Sinhasan''
* ''
Umbartha''
* ''
Ek Hota Vidushak''
* ''
Mukta''
Filmfare Awards Marathi
The Filmfare Marathi Awards are presented annually to both artistic and technical excellence of professionals in the Marathi cinema, Marathi film industry of India. The ceremony had been sponsored by various private organisations in the pas ...
* ''
Samna''
* ''
Jait Re Jait''
* ''
Sinhasan''
* ''
Umbartha''
Festival circuit
Jabbar Patel is the chairman of the Pune Film Foundation, and the festival director of the
Pune International Film Festival
The Pune International Film Festival (also known as PIFF) is an annual film festival held in Pune, a city in Maharashtra, India. Open to general public, the films are screened at National Film Archive of India, NFAI, INOX Leisure Limited, Inox ...
. First Edition of PIFF was started in year 2002 and has been running annually.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Patel, Jabbar
1942 births
Living people
Film directors from Maharashtra
Indian theatre directors
Indian Muslims
Marathi film directors
People from Solapur district
Recipients of the Padma Shri in arts
20th-century Indian people
Recipients of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award
Directors who won the Best Film on National Integration National Film Award