J2 Communications was a media
production and distribution company that operated from 1986 to 2002. The company is best known for its unsteady stewardship of ''
National Lampoon'' magazine and all its related properties through the 1990s.
History
Media production/distribution
The company was founded in 1986 by James P. Jimirro,
who had previously been the founding president of the
Disney Channel
Disney Channel is an American pay television television channel, channel that serves as the flagship (broadcasting), flagship property of Disney Branded Television, a unit of the Disney Entertainment business segment of the Walt Disney Company ...
and then a
CBS
CBS Broadcasting Inc., commonly shortened to CBS (an abbreviation of its original name, Columbia Broadcasting System), is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the CBS Entertainme ...
executive. At one point in the late 1980s, J2 Communications distributed
ITC Entertainment
The Incorporated Television Company (ITC), or ITC Entertainment as it was referred to in the United States, was a British company involved in the production and distribution of television programmes.
History Incorporated Television Programme C ...
titles on
VHS
VHS (Video Home System) is a discontinued standard for consumer-level analog video recording on tape cassettes, introduced in 1976 by JVC. It was the dominant home video format throughout the tape media period of the 1980s and 1990s.
Ma ...
; it also distributed ''
Dorf'', a comedy series starring
Tim Conway
Thomas Daniel "Tim" Conway (December 15, 1933 – May 14, 2019) was an American actor, comedian, writer, and director. Conway is perhaps best known as a regular cast member (1975–1978) on the TV comedy ''The Carol Burnett Show'' where he port ...
.
According to a 1999 filing with the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is an independent agency of the United States federal government, created in the aftermath of the Wall Street crash of 1929. Its primary purpose is to enforce laws against market m ...
,
National Lampoon
In 1990,
J2 Communications bought ''
National Lampoon'' magazine and all its related properties (including the science fiction and fantasy comics magazine ''
Heavy Metal'') from then-owners Daniel Grodnik and
Tim Matheson
Tim Matheson (born Timothy Lewis Matthieson; December 31, 1947) is an American actor and director. Some of his best-known acting roles include the title character of the 1960s animated ''Jonny Quest (TV series), Jonny Quest'' TV series, Eric "O ...
, who had acquired the properties in a hostile takeover in 1989. As part of the deal, Grodnik and Matheson agreed to stay on to run the new division.
In May 1992,
Kevin Eastman
Kevin Brooks Eastman (born May 30, 1962) is an American comic book writer and artist best known for co-creating the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles with Peter Laird. Eastman was also formerly the editor and publisher of the magazine ''Heavy Metal ...
, co-creator of the ''
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
''Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles'' (''TMNT'') is an American media franchise created by comic book artists Kevin Eastman and Peter Laird. It follows Leonardo (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles), Leonardo, Donatello (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles), D ...
'', bought ''
Heavy Metal'' magazine from J2 Communications, becoming its new publisher.
National Lampoon brand licensing
J2 Communications almost immediately licensed out the "National Lampoon" brand to other companies who wished to make films and similar projects.
For instance, J2 Communications was paid for the use of the brand on such films as ''
National Lampoon's Loaded Weapon 1'' (1993), ''
National Lampoon's Senior Trip'' (1995), ''
National Lampoon's Golf Punks'' (1998), ''
National Lampoon's Van Wilder'' (2002), ''
National Lampoon's Repli-Kate'' (2002), ''
National Lampoon's Blackball'' (2003), and ''
National Lampoon Presents: Jake's Booty Call'' (2003). Although this enterprise salvaged the company from bankruptcy, some believe it damaged the reputation of National Lampoon as a source of respected comedy.
''National Lampoon'' magazine
J2 Communications was contractually obliged to publish at least one new issue of ''
National Lampoon'' magazine per year in order to retain the rights to the "National Lampoon" name. The company showed very little interest in the magazine itself; throughout the 1990s, the number of issues per year varied unpredictably. In 1991 there was an attempt at monthly publication; nine issues were produced. Only two issues were released in 1992. This was followed by one issue in 1993,
five in 1994, and three in 1995. After that the magazine was published only once a year for three years; the final issue of the magazine being published in November 1998.
Following the magazine's demise, the contract was renegotiated, and J2 Communications was then prohibited from publishing future issues.
J2, however, still owned the rights to the brand name "National Lampoon", which it continued to franchise out to other users.
Acquisition
In 2002, J2 Communications was sold to
Dan Laikin and
Paul Skjodt,
and renamed "
National Lampoon, Inc." James P. Jimirro stayed on as National Lampoon, Inc. CEO
until January 2005.
Notes
References
External links
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*
Reuters.com info
{{Authority control
1986 establishments
2002 disestablishments
Film production companies of the United States
Film distributors of the United States
Home video companies of the United States
Television production companies of the United States