Ivan Sivec
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Ivan Sivec (born 23 May 1949) is a Slovenian writer, author, lyricist and storyteller. He lives and works in
Mengeš Mengeš (; ''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 28.) is a town in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia. It is the seat of the Municipali ...
. He wrote more than 150 novels and more than 3,000 lyrics for popular music, which made him the most prolific writer in the history of
Slovenian literature Slovene literature is the literature written in Slovene. It spans across all literary genres with historically the Slovene historical fiction as the most widespread Slovene fiction genre. The Romantic 19th-century epic poetry written by the ...
. He is most known for his historical novels – on
Carantania Carantania, also known as Carentania (, , in Old Slavic '), was a Slavic principality that emerged in the second half of the 7th century, in the territory of present-day southern Austria and north-eastern Slovenia. Since the middle of the ...
, the ancient Slovenian homeland, on
Romans Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of Roman civilization *Epistle to the Romans, shortened to Romans, a letter w ...
in this part of the empire, on the
Counts of Celje The Counts of Celje () or the Counts of Cilli (; ) were the most influential late medieval noble dynasty on the territory of present-day Slovenia. Risen as vassals of the Habsburg dukes of Styria in the early 14th century, they ruled the County ...
, for his collection of Slovenian Castle Stories, for his
travelogues Travelogue may refer to: Genres * Travel literature, a record of the experiences of an author travelling * Travel documentary A travel documentary is a documentary film, television program, or web series, online series that describes travel in g ...
and for his
biographical novel The biographical novel is a genre of novel which provides a fictional account of a contemporary or historical person's life. Like other forms of biographical fiction, details are often trimmed or reimagined to meet the artistic needs of the fictio ...
s about Slovenian writers, poets, musicians and other artists. Several of his novels, especially for the youth have been made into feature films and TV series. His work was described as a
new realism New or NEW may refer to: Music * New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz * ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013 ** "New" (Paul McCartney song), 2013 * ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, 1995 * "New" (Daya song), 2017 * "New" (No Doubt song), 19 ...
which borders on
documentary A documentary film (often described simply as a documentary) is a nonfiction Film, motion picture intended to "document reality, primarily for instruction, education or maintaining a Recorded history, historical record". The American author and ...
.


Life

Ivan Sivec was born in Moste pri Komendi,
Upper Carniola Upper Carniola ( ; ; ) is a traditional region of Slovenia, the northern mountainous part of the larger Carniola region. The largest town in the region is Kranj, and other urban centers include Kamnik, Jesenice, Jesenice, Jesenice, Domžale and ...
to father Andrej Sivec (1904) from Moste pri Komendi, a farmer, and Marija Sivec (born Marinšek, 1912) from
Preserje pri Radomljah Preserje pri Radomljah () is a suburbanized settlement on the right bank of the Kamnik Bistrica River in the Municipality of Domžale in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia. Name The name of the settlement was changed from ''Preserje'' to ''Pr ...
, a farmeress. Ivan had two older brothers: Ciril, born 1938, and Andrej, born 1941. As a child he was sent to school a year earlier, at the age of 6. At 10, he read his first longer book, '' Pod svobodnim soncem'' 'Under the free sun''by
Fran Saleški Finžgar Fran Saleški Finžgar (February 9, 1871 – June 2, 1962) was perhaps the most popular Slovenes, Slovene folk writer. He is particularly known for his novels and short stories, although he also wrote poems and plays. Life Fran Saleški Finžgar ...
. During the primary school (1955–1963) he often performed in poetry recitations and school plays. Ana Razpotnik, teacher of Slovenian, encouraged him to publish in Ciciban (Slovenian monthly for children aged 6 to 8), Pionirski list (monthly for young people aged 9 to 15) and to the regional newspaper (twice weekly, in
Kranj Kranj (, ) is the List of cities and towns in Slovenia, fourth-largest city in Slovenia and the largest urban center of the traditional region of Upper Carniola (northwestern Slovenia) and the Slovene Alps. It is located approximately northwest o ...
) Gorenjski glas oice of the Upper Carniola In 1967, he majored in electrical engineering from a four-year technical secondary school in Ljubljana and got a job as a radio broadcasting technician at the Radio-Television of Slovenia, also in Ljubljana. While he was a secondary school student, Radio Ljubljana aired several of his fairy tales, humorous stories and
feuilleton A ''feuilleton'' (; a diminutive of , the leaf of a book) was originally a kind of supplement attached to the political portion of French newspapers, consisting chiefly of non-political news and gossip, literature and art criticism, a chronicle ...
s. In the same time he also collected descriptions of folk customs and traditions for the ethnologist Niko Kuret of the Institute of Slovenian Ethnology, and had a regular column about it in Gorenjski glas. In 1973, he enrolled in Slovenian studies at the Faculty of Arts of the Ljubljana University and graduated in 1978 (thesis title: ''Stilno označena sredstva v Pohlinovem jeziku na leksikalni in sintaktični ravni'' Pohlin's language at the lexical and syntactic level''">Marko_Pohlin.html" ;"title="'Stylistically marked means in Marko Pohlin">Pohlin's language at the lexical and syntactic level'' He mostly worked in the afternoon, at night and on weekends, while in the morning hours he attended lectures and performed regular study duties. Yet he enjoyed studying as nothing else before. As a student he also contributed to the program of Radio Ljubljana, including, from 1976, longer reportage emissions for the Documentary and Featurette department. In 1979, he was promoted to the Morning Editorial Department, and from 1980 until his retirement in 2007, to the Documentary-Feuilleton Editorial Office. Here he was employed as a journalist, and from 1993 to 2005 as the department editor. In 2002, he graduated with master's thesis ''Fenomen ansambla bratov Avsenik'' [''The Phenomenon of the Avsenik Brothers Ensemble''] from the Ethnology department of the Faculty of Arts in Ljubljana, under the supervision of Marko Terseglav and Janez Bogataj. As a journalist, he traveled extensively in Slovenia and through a large part of Yugoslavia for business, as well as leisure. He followed the routes taken by
Jack London John Griffith London (; January 12, 1876 – November 22, 1916), better known as Jack London, was an American novelist, journalist and activist. A pioneer of commercial fiction and American magazines, he was one of the first American authors t ...
to
Alaska Alaska ( ) is a non-contiguous U.S. state on the northwest extremity of North America. Part of the Western United States region, it is one of the two non-contiguous U.S. states, alongside Hawaii. Alaska is also considered to be the north ...
, of
Jules Verne Jules Gabriel Verne (;''Longman Pronunciation Dictionary''. ; 8 February 1828 – 24 March 1905) was a French novelist, poet and playwright. His collaboration with the publisher Pierre-Jules Hetzel led to the creation of the ''Voyages extraor ...
through France and to the top of
Mont Blanc Mont Blanc (, ) is a mountain in the Alps, rising above sea level, located right at the Franco-Italian border. It is the highest mountain in Europe outside the Caucasus Mountains, the second-most prominent mountain in Europe (after Mount E ...
, in the footsteps of the Slovenian-Croatian ethnologist Ivan Benigar (1883–1950) through
Argentina Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America. It covers an area of , making it the List of South American countries by area, second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourt ...
, along the routes of the anthropologist
William W. Howells William White Howells (November 27, 1908 – December 20, 2005) was a professor of anthropology at Harvard University. Howells, grandson of the novelist William Dean Howells, was born in New York City, the son of John Mead Howells, the archit ...
(1908–2005) through
Namibia Namibia, officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country on the west coast of Southern Africa. Its borders include the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Angola and Zambia to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south; in the no ...
, of the priest and mountaineer Janko Mlakar across European mountains, including
Jungfrau The Jungfrau (, , , "maiden, virgin"), at is one of the main summits of the Bernese Alps, located between the northern canton of Bern and the southern canton of Valais, halfway between Interlaken and Fiesch. Together with the Eiger and Mönc ...
, following the paths of the
Aboriginal Australians Aboriginal Australians are the various indigenous peoples of the Mainland Australia, Australian mainland and many of its islands, excluding the ethnically distinct people of the Torres Strait Islands. Humans first migrated to Australia (co ...
, of the Maori people in New Zealand and the voyages of the poet
France Prešeren France Prešeren () (3 December 1800 – 8 February 1849) was a 19th-century Romantic Slovene poet whose poems have been translated into many languages.
in Slovenia, Austria and
Moravia Moravia ( ; ) is a historical region in the eastern Czech Republic, roughly encompassing its territory within the Danube River's drainage basin. It is one of three historical Czech lands, with Bohemia and Czech Silesia. The medieval and early ...
.


Work

Slovenian literary historian Helga Glušič characterized Sivec work as a
new realism New or NEW may refer to: Music * New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz * ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013 ** "New" (Paul McCartney song), 2013 * ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, 1995 * "New" (Daya song), 2017 * "New" (No Doubt song), 19 ...
with a touch of documentary. The rural story ''Pesem njenih zvonov'' 'The Song of her Bells'', 122 pages published in 1972, was his first longer text. It appeared in the rural weekly (and publishing house) Kmečki glas easant Voicein 1970 as a
feuilleton A ''feuilleton'' (; a diminutive of , the leaf of a book) was originally a kind of supplement attached to the political portion of French newspapers, consisting chiefly of non-political news and gossip, literature and art criticism, a chronicle ...
and became so popular that it was also published as a book. It was very well received by the readers which encouraged Sivec to take up writing and to become one of the most productive and most widely read Slovenian writers. ''The Song of her Bells'' is a traumatic family story, which the father told the writer only when he came of age, and it is about the writer's uncle, his love to the village beauty and the later tragic events. Just before the wedding the uncle was picking linden flowers from a tree for his bride and fell from it to his death. According to literary historian Miran Hladnik, known for analysis of Slovenian rural stories ''... with this book Sivec gave the reader, who had previously only been offered a socially critical or existentialist variant of farm life, a real, romantic, popular peasant story, about which the literary critics and historians will hardly write anything good, but the reader nevertheless enjoys it again and again. Even if he or she is aware that the story is unusual, improbable, unrealistic, out-of-date or even copied from old popular works''. The book was reprinted in 1982, 1992 and 2011. Sivec continued to write rural stories and novels, influenced mainly by the 19th and early 20th century Slovenian romantic and
literary Literature is any collection of written work, but it is also used more narrowly for writings specifically considered to be an art form, especially novels, plays, and poems. It includes both print and digital writing. In recent centuries, ...
realists
Josip Jurčič Josip Jurčič (4 March 1844 – 3 May 1881) was a Slovene writer and journalist. He was born in Muljava, Austrian Empire (now part of the municipality of Ivančna Gorica, Slovenia)Levec, Fran. 1881. Josip Jurčič. ''Ljubljanski zvon'' 1(6) ...
,
Janko Kersnik Janko Kersnik (4 September 1852 – 28 July 1897) was a writer and politician from Austria-Hungary who was an ethnic Slovenes, Slovene. Together with Josip Jurčič, he is considered the most important representative of literary realism in the ...
,
Ivan Tavčar Ivan Tavčar () (28 August 1851 – 19 February 1923) was a Slovenian writer, lawyer, and politician. Biography Tavčar was born into the poor peasant family of Janez and Neža née Perko in the Carniolan village of Poljane near Škofja Lo ...
,
Fran Saleški Finžgar Fran Saleški Finžgar (February 9, 1871 – June 2, 1962) was perhaps the most popular Slovenes, Slovene folk writer. He is particularly known for his novels and short stories, although he also wrote poems and plays. Life Fran Saleški Finžgar ...
, and adventure stories by
Jack London John Griffith London (; January 12, 1876 – November 22, 1916), better known as Jack London, was an American novelist, journalist and activist. A pioneer of commercial fiction and American magazines, he was one of the first American authors t ...
. Among his most popular books are historical novels (for clarity only English translations of the original titles are given): the
Carantania Carantania, also known as Carentania (, , in Old Slavic '), was a Slavic principality that emerged in the second half of the 7th century, in the territory of present-day southern Austria and north-eastern Slovenia. Since the middle of the ...
trilogy (''King Samo'', ''Emperor Arnulf'', ''Viscountess Emma''); a tetralogy about the Romans in Slovenia (''The Last Celtic Chieftain'', ''The Fatal Emonian Beauty'', ''The Tempest over the Cold River'', ''
Attila Attila ( or ; ), frequently called Attila the Hun, was the ruler of the Huns from 434 until his death in early 453. He was also the leader of an empire consisting of Huns, Ostrogoths, Alans, and Gepids, among others, in Central Europe, C ...
, Scourge of God''); pentalogy about the
Counts of Celje The Counts of Celje () or the Counts of Cilli (; ) were the most influential late medieval noble dynasty on the territory of present-day Slovenia. Risen as vassals of the Habsburg dukes of Styria in the early 14th century, they ruled the County ...
(''Knights of the Morning Dawn'', ''The Shining Stars of Celje'', ''The Queen with Three Crowns'', ''The Lonely Wild Flower'', ''The Last Viscount of Celje''); the first European Iron Age novel – ''Showdown at the Full Moon''; a collection of Slovenian Castle Stories (''Don't Forget Our Love'', ''Lost Heart'', ''Blind Countess'', ''Blue Rose'', ''Lord of Visoko'', ''Love at Kolpa river''); biographical novels (about Prešeren, Gregorčič, Jurčič, Tavčar, Trdina, Aljaž, Murn, Plečnik and others); the collection Dotik srca ouch of Heart(''I Come to the Shore Every Day'', ''When You Touch the Sky'', ''At Sunset'', ''Seven Broken Roses'', ''Blooming Slovenia'', ''Beauty of the Trnovo parish''). Branko Gradišnik encouraged Sivec to start writing for the youth and the first such work was the adventure novel ''Pozabljeni zaklad'' (''Forgotten Treasure'', 386 pages, 1978, reprinted 2001). A three-part television series was based on it, and a feature film in 2001, directed by Tugo Štiglic; it received the "Golden Roll", Slovenian "most-watched film" award. Feature films and TV series were made after three more of his novels: ''Vlomilci delajo poleti'' (''Burglars Work in the Summer'', 2010), ''Zakleta bajta'' (''The Cursed Shack'', 2011) and ''Princ na belem konju'' (''The Prince on a White Horse'', 2012). In Sivec biography on the site of the Slovenian Writer's Association his work was classified in 13 groups: * historical novels * biographical novels * books about music * long short stories and novellas * memoirs * travelogues * humorous stories * adventure novels * socio-psychological novels * the Happy family collection * sports-themed books * books for younger readers * picture books for the youngest Several of his books have been translated into German, English (''The X Factor / Confessions of a naive fashion model''), French and Italian. Fourteen books have been reprinted, several books have been dramatized, more than 100 books have been published in electronic format, more than 50 as
audiobook An audiobook (or a talking book) is a recording of a book or other work being read out loud. A reading of the complete text is described as "unabridged", while readings of shorter versions are abridgements. Spoken audio has been available in sch ...
s, and some in
Braille Braille ( , ) is a Tactile alphabet, tactile writing system used by blindness, blind or visually impaired people. It can be read either on embossed paper or by using refreshable braille displays that connect to computers and smartphone device ...
format. On the Notable people website, Sivec is ranked among the prominent Slovenian personalities. As of 2024 the bibliography of Ivan Sivec contained over 750 units, including 188 books. Sivec wrote more than 3,000 lyrics for popular music and two monographs on the development of folk music in Slovenia (''All the best musicians I'', 1998 and ''All the best musicians II'', 2003), as well as several biographies of the Slovenian folk musicians such as Avsenik Brothers (1999, 2010) and
Lojze Slak Lojze Slak (23 July 1932 – 29 September 2011) was a Slovenian musician. Slak was one of the pioneers of Slovene popular folk music, based on diatonic button accordion and author of several evergreen songs, performed by his Lojze Slak Ensemble ( ...
(2004). He also published several collections of lyrics, including ''Pod cvetočimi kostanji'' 'Under the flowering chestnut trees'' 2012. He also published several picture books for children, including ''Rooster Skating School'' (2005) and ''The Magic Triangle'' (2011). He has published three books for the very young, including the contemporary fairy tale ''Holiday on Mars'' (2008). Sivec presents his books at school Reading badge events and literary evenings, and also acts as a keynote speaker. So far, he participated in more than a thousand such performances, mainly in Slovenia, but also during his overseas travels, for the Slovenian expats. Since 1987, he has been a member of the Slovenian Writers' Association. In 1996 he became the first president of the Society of poets of Slovenian music. In 2019, Sivec was awarded Slovenia's Order of Merit, for his 'extremely extensive, diverse and resounding opus, which nurtures the national consciousness'.


Personal life

With his wife Sonja (married in 1971) he settled in
Mengeš Mengeš (; ''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 28.) is a town in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia. It is the seat of the Municipali ...
in 1972. They have two children, Vesna (1973) and Iztok (1978), and three grandchildren: Mark, Lana and Maša.


References


External links


Ivan Sivec Homepage (in Slovenian)

His works in Slovenian Wikisource
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sivec, Ivan Slovenian novelists Slovenian short story writers 1949 births Living people University of Ljubljana alumni 20th-century Slovenian writers 21st-century Slovenian writers