Ivan Lavsky
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Ivan Ivanovich Lavsky (; 23 August 1919, city of Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine Soviet Republic – 10 October 1977, Leningrad, USSR) was a Soviet realist painter and
graphic artist A graphic designer is a practitioner who follows the discipline of graphic design, either within companies or organizations or independently. They are professionals in design and visual communication, with their primary focus on transforming l ...
, born in
Ukraine Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the List of European countries by area, second-largest country in Europe after Russia, which Russia–Ukraine border, borders it to the east and northeast. Ukraine also borders Belarus to the nor ...
who after World War II lived and worked in Leningrad. He was a member of the Leningrad Union of Artists and regarded as one of representatives of the Leningrad School of Painting.''Sergei V. Ivanov. Unknown Socialist Realism. The Leningrad School.''- Saint Petersburg: NP-Print Edition, 2007. – pp.18, 24, 29, 31, 318, 363, 390, 392–399, 404, 405, 414, 416–419, 422.


Biography

Lavsky was born on 15 August 1919 in the industrial city of
Dnipropetrovsk Dnipro is Ukraine's fourth-largest city, with about one million inhabitants. It is located in the eastern part of Ukraine, southeast of the Ukrainian capital Kyiv on the Dnieper River, Dnipro River, from which it takes its name. Dnipro is t ...
, Soviet Ukraine Republic. In 1939 Lavsky graduated from Dnipropetrovsk Art School, where he studied under Mikhail Panin. In 1941–1945, Lavsky took part in the
Great Patriotic War The Eastern Front, also known as the Great Patriotic War (term), Great Patriotic War in the Soviet Union and its successor states, and the German–Soviet War in modern Germany and Ukraine, was a Theater (warfare), theatre of World War II ...
, which led the Soviet people against Nazi Germany and its allies. As a machine gunner, he participated in the battles, was wounded and marked by military awards. In 1946–1949 Lavsky attended the Art Studio of the Leningrad House of Officers of Red Army, where his teachers were known artists Michail Avilov and Alfred Eberling. Starting in 1947 Lavsky participated in art exhibitions. He painted landscapes, genre scenes, cityscapes, sketches from the life. Since 1956, Lavsky was a member of the Leningrad Union of Artists. In 1950–1970 years he made a creative journey in Old Ladoga, Goryachy Klyuch,
Gurzuf Gurzuf or Hurzuf (, , , ) is a resort town (urban-type settlement) in Yalta Municipality of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, a territory recognized by a majority of countries as part of Ukraine but incorporated by Russia as the Republic of Cri ...
,
Monchegorsk Monchegorsk () is a types of inhabited localities in Russia, town in Murmansk Oblast, Russia, located on the Kola Peninsula, south of Murmansk, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: 52,242 (Russian Census (2002), 2002 Census); ...
, in Central Asia. Most vividly picturesque of Lavsky's talent opened in the genre of nature studies of small forms. In these works, made artistically, widely and easily, consistently surprising skill with which the artist with the challenge of painting – the transfer of the mood of the landscape and the main relations that determine its color. Lavsky died on 10 October 1977 in
Leningrad Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the List of cities and towns in Russia by population, second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the Neva, River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland ...
. His paintings reside in museums and private collections in Russia, Ukraine, France, England, the U.S., Italy, and others.


See also

* Leningrad School of Painting * List of Russian artists * List of 20th-century Russian painters * List of painters of Saint Petersburg Union of Artists * List of the Russian Landscape painters * Saint Petersburg Union of Artists


References


Sources

* ''The Spring Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists of 1954. Exhibition Catalogue''. – Leningrad: Izogiz Edition, 1954. – p. 13. * ''The Spring Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists of 1955. Catalogue''. – Leningrad: Leningrad Union of Artists, 1956. – p. 12. * ''The Spring Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists of 1956. Catalogue.'' – Leningrad: Leningrad Union of Artists, 1956. * ''Autumn Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists of 1956. Exhibition Catalogue.'' – Leningrad: Leningrad Union of Artists Edition, 1958. – p. 53. * ''1917 – 1957. Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists of 1957. Exhibition Catalogue''. – Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1958. – p. 20. * ''Autumn Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists of 1958. Exhibition Catalogue.'' – Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1959. – p. 16. * ''Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists of 1960. Exhibition catalogue''. – Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1963. – p. 12. * ''Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists of 1960. Exhibition catalogue.'' – Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1961. – p. 24. * ''Soviet Russia republic exhibition of 1960. Exhibition catalogue''. – Moscow: Ministry of culture of Russian Federation, 1960. – p. 47. * ''Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists of 1961. Exhibition catalogue''. – Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1964. – p. 24. * ''Autumn Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists of 1962. Exhibition Catalogue''. – Leningrad: : Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1962. – p. 16. * ''The Leningrad Fine Arts Exhibition''. – Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1965. – p. 29. * ''The Fall Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists of 1968. Catalogue.'' – Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1971. – p. 10. * ''The Spring Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists of 1969. Catalogue.'' – Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1970. – p. 12. * ''The Spring Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists of 1971. Catalogue.'' – Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1972. – p. 10. * ''Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists dedicated to the 25th Anniversary of the Victory in Great Patriotic war. Catalogue.'' – Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1972. – pp. 7, 21. * ''Art works by Russian Federation Artists grants to Museums and Culture Institutions (1963–1971). Official Catalogue.'' – Moscow: Russian Federation Union of Artists, 1972. – p. 57. * ''Across the Motherland Exhibition of Leningrad artists. Catalogue''. – Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1974. – p. 16. * ''Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists dedicated to the 60th Anniversary of October Revolution. Catalogue''. – Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1982. – p. 16. * ''Exhibitions of Soviet art. Directory. Volume 5. 1954 – 1958.'' – Moscow: Soviet Artist, 1981. – pp. 25, 142, 259, 261, 386, 548. * ''Directory of members of the Union of Artists of USSR. Volume 1.'' – Moscow: Soviet artist, 1979. – p. 606. * ''Painting from the life, by Leningrad artists. Exhibition catalogue''. – Saint Petersburg: Nikolai Nekrasov Memorial museum, 1994. – p. 4. * ''The Lyrics in the works of artists of the war generation. Painting, drawings. Exhibition catalogue.'' – Saint Petersburg: Nikolai Nekrasov Memorial museum, 1995. – p. 4. * ''Sergei V. Ivanov. Unknown Socialist Realism. The Leningrad School.'' – Saint Petersburg: NP-Print Edition, 2007. – pp. 18, 24, 29, 31, 318, 363, 390, 392–399, 404, 405, 414, 416–419, 422. , . {{DEFAULTSORT:Lavsky, Ivan 1919 births 1977 deaths Soviet painters Recipients of the Medal "For Courage" (Russia) Soviet military personnel of World War II Socialist realist artists Leningrad School artists Members of the Leningrad Union of Artists