Ivan Gorbunov-Posadov
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Ivan Ivanovich Gorbunov-Posadov (, 16 ld style: 4April 1864 - 12 February 1940) was a Russian,
Soviet The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
writer A writer is a person who uses written words in different writing styles, genres and techniques to communicate ideas, to inspire feelings and emotions, or to entertain. Writers may develop different forms of writing such as novels, short sto ...
,
poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator (thought, thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral t ...
,
editor Editing is the process of selecting and preparing written, visual, audible, or cinematic material used by a person or an entity to convey a message or information. The editing process can involve correction, condensation, organization, a ...
and
publisher Publishing is the activities of making information, literature, music, software, and other content, physical or digital, available to the public for sale or free of charge. Traditionally, the term publishing refers to the creation and distribu ...
.Biography
at the Literary Encyclopedia. 1929. Vol.2, pp.634-635 // Горбунов-Посадов // Литературная энциклопедия: В 11 т. - . 1929-1939. Т. 2. - . Изд-во Ком. Акад., 1929. -- Стб. 634--635
An avid
Tolstoyan The Tolstoyan movement () is a social movement based on the philosophical and religious views of Russian novelist Leo Tolstoy (1828–1910). Tolstoy's views were formed by rigorous study of the ministry of Jesus, particularly the Sermon on the ...
since 1884, Gorbunov-Posadov often served as an intermediary between
Tolstoy Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy Tolstoy pronounced his first name as , which corresponds to the romanization ''Lyov''. () (; ,Throughout Tolstoy's whole life, his name was written as using pre-reform Russian orthography. ; ), usually referr ...
and contemporary writers, notably
Anton Chekhov Anton Pavlovich Chekhov (; ; 29 January 1860 – 15 July 1904) was a Russian playwright and short-story writer, widely considered to be one of the greatest writers of all time. His career as a playwright produced four classics, and his b ...
. Throughout its history he was the key figure at the Posrednik publishing company which he became the head of in 1897. An advocate of the so-called Free Upbringing (Свободное воспитание) theory, he edited the radical pedagogical journal ''Svobodnoye Vospitaniye'' (1909–1918), in which
Nadezhda Krupskaya Nadezhda Konstantinovna Krupskaya ( rus, links=no, Надежда Константиновна Крупская, p=nɐˈdʲeʐdə kənstɐnʲˈtʲinəvnə ˈkrupskəjə; – 27 February 1939) was a Russian revolutionary, politician and politic ...
and
Vladimir Bonch-Bruyevich Vladimir Dmitriyevich Bonch-Bruyevich (; sometimes spelled Bonch-Bruevich; in Polish Boncz-Brujewicz;  – 14 July 1955) was a Soviet politician, revolutionary, historian, writer and Old Bolshevik. He was Vladimir Lenin's personal secretary ...
were also involved, as well as the Library for Free Upbringing of Children, illustrated by Elisabeth Boehm. In 1907-1918 he published the magazine for children ''Mayak'' (Маяк, Beacon). An ardent pacifist, Gorbunov-Posadov became noted for his passionate anti-war poems, some of which featured in ''Brothers, Come to Your Senses! 1900-1917'' (Опомнитесь, братья!, 1917) and ''Songs for Brotherhood and Freedom. 1882-1913'' (Песни братства и свободы, 1928). In the
Soviet The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
times he was credited mostly as a publisher of compilations, book series and illustrated almanacs for children.Горбунов-Посадов Иван Иванович // Большая советская энциклопедия: 30 т./ под ред. А. М. Прохоров — 3-е изд. — М.: Советская энциклопедия, 1969.


References


External links


The Works by Gorbunov-Posadov
at Lib.ru Writers from the Russian Empire Editors from the Russian Empire Male poets from the Russian Empire Writers from Saint Petersburg 1864 births 1940 deaths Businesspeople from Saint Petersburg {{Russia-writer-stub