Italian Mathematical Union
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The Italian Mathematical Union () is a mathematical society based in
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
. It was founded on December 7, 1922, by Luigi Bianchi,
Vito Volterra Vito Volterra (, ; 3 May 1860 – 11 October 1940) was an Italian mathematician and physicist, known for his contributions to Mathematical and theoretical biology, mathematical biology and Integral equation, integral equations, being one of the ...
, and most notably, Salvatore Pincherle, who became the Union's first President.


History

Salvatore Pincherle, professor at the
University of Bologna The University of Bologna (, abbreviated Unibo) is a Public university, public research university in Bologna, Italy. Teaching began around 1088, with the university becoming organised as guilds of students () by the late 12th century. It is the ...
, sent on 31 March 1922 a letter to all Italian mathematicians in which he planned the establishment of a national mathematical society. The creation was inspired by similar initiatives in other countries, such as the
Société mathématique de France Groupe Lactalis S.A. (doing business as Lactalis) is a French multinational dairy products corporation, owned by the Besnier family and based in Laval, Mayenne, France. The company's former name was Besnier S.A. Lactalis is the largest dairy pr ...
(1872), the Deutsche Mathematiker-Vereinigung (1891), the
American Mathematical Society The American Mathematical Society (AMS) is an association of professional mathematicians dedicated to the interests of mathematical research and scholarship, and serves the national and international community through its publications, meetings, ...
(1891) and, above all, the
International Mathematical Union The International Mathematical Union (IMU) is an international organization devoted to international cooperation in the field of mathematics across the world. It is a member of the International Science Council (ISC) and supports the International ...
(1920). The most important Italian mathematicians of the time - among all Luigi Bianchi and
Vito Volterra Vito Volterra (, ; 3 May 1860 – 11 October 1940) was an Italian mathematician and physicist, known for his contributions to Mathematical and theoretical biology, mathematical biology and Integral equation, integral equations, being one of the ...
- encouraged Pincherle's initiative also by personally sending articles for the future Bulletin; overall, about 180 mathematicians replied to Pincherle's letter. On December 7 of the same year the first meeting was held. In 1928 the Italian Mathematical Union hosted the
International Congress of Mathematicians The International Congress of Mathematicians (ICM) is the largest conference for the topic of mathematics. It meets once every four years, hosted by the International Mathematical Union (IMU). The Fields Medals, the IMU Abacus Medal (known before ...
in
Bologna Bologna ( , , ; ; ) is the capital and largest city of the Emilia-Romagna region in northern Italy. It is the List of cities in Italy, seventh most populous city in Italy, with about 400,000 inhabitants and 150 different nationalities. Its M ...
.


Activities

The Union's journal is the '' Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana'', which contains two sections: one for research papers, and one for expository articles. The Italian Mathematical Union awards the following prizes: * the Bartolozzi Prize * the Caccioppoli Prize * the Baldassarri Prize * the Vinti Prize * the Stampacchia Medal * the


List of presidents

* 1923-1932: Salvatore Pincherle * 1932-1948: Luigi Berzolari * 1949-1952: Enrico Bompiani * 1952-1958: Giovanni Sansone * 1958-1964: * 1965-1968: Giovanni Ricci * 1968-1971: Guido Stampacchia * 1971-1974: Guido Stampacchia * 1974-1977: * 1977-1980: * 1980-1983: * 1983-1986: * 1986-1989: * 1989-1991: Alessandro Figà Talamanca * 1991-1994: Alessandro Figà Talamanca * 1994-1997: * 1997-2000: * 2000-2003: * 2003-2006: * 2006-2009:
Franco Brezzi Franco Brezzi (born 29 April 1945 in Vimercate) is an Italian mathematician. Education Brezzi graduated in 1967 at the Università di Pavia under the supervision of Enrico Magenes. He was full professor of Mathematical Analysis at the Politecni ...
* 2009-2012:
Franco Brezzi Franco Brezzi (born 29 April 1945 in Vimercate) is an Italian mathematician. Education Brezzi graduated in 1967 at the Università di Pavia under the supervision of Enrico Magenes. He was full professor of Mathematical Analysis at the Politecni ...
* 2012-2015: Ciro Ciliberto * 2015-2018: Ciro Ciliberto * 2018-2021: * 2021-2024:


References

* * Giovanni Sansone, ''Le attività dell'Unione Matematica Italiana nel primo cinquantennio della sua fondazione'', Bollettino UMI, Serie IV, Suppl. fasc. 2 pp 7–43 (1974)


External links


Italian Mathematical Union
{{authority control Mathematical societies 1922 establishments in Italy Scientific societies based in Italy Scientific organizations established in 1922