''It Grows on Trees'' is a 1952
American fantasy
Fantasy is a genre of speculative fiction that involves supernatural or Magic (supernatural), magical elements, often including Fictional universe, imaginary places and Legendary creature, creatures.
The genre's roots lie in oral traditions, ...
comedy film
The comedy film is a film genre that emphasizes humor. These films are designed to amuse audiences and make them laugh. Films in this genre typically have a happy ending, with dark comedy being an exception to this rule. Comedy is one of the o ...
directed by
Arthur Lubin
Arthur Lubin (July 25, 1898 – May 11, 1995) was an American film director and producer who directed several ''Abbott & Costello'' films, ''Phantom of the Opera (1943 film), Phantom of the Opera'' (1943), the ''Francis the Talking Mule'' series a ...
and starring
Irene Dunne
Irene Dunne (born Irene Marie Dunn; December 20, 1898 – September 4, 1990) was an American actress who appeared in films during Classical Hollywood cinema, the Golden Age of Hollywood. She is best known for her comedic roles, though she perf ...
in her final screen role. The cast also featured
Dean Jagger,
Joan Evans and
Richard Crenna. It was produced and distributed by
Universal Pictures
Universal City Studios LLC, doing business as Universal Pictures (also known as Universal Studios or simply Universal), is an American filmmaking, film production and film distribution, distribution company headquartered at the 10 Universal Ci ...
.
Plot
The story is about a couple who discover two trees in their backyard that grow money. One morning a few days after Polly Baxter (Dunne) purchased a couple of trees and planted them in her backyard, a $5 bill floats in through an open window, spurring a curious turn of luck to her family's ongoing financial concerns.
As she continues to collect more in the following days and weeks, Polly finds that the money is actually growing on the new trees that she planted and keeps that discovery from her husband Philip (
Dean Jagger). Polly finds ways to use the money, while her husband wants it to be turned in to the police.
The neighbors, the media, the bank, the
I.R.S., and the
U.S. Treasury
The Department of the Treasury (USDT) is the Treasury, national treasury and finance department of the federal government of the United States. It is one of 15 current United States federal executive departments, U.S. government departments.
...
all get involved. Comedy ensues as the Baxters struggle with newfound ethical dilemmas; e.g., is this money legal or counterfeit, and what happens when the money dries up like an old leaf? All the time, however, Polly maintains that the world is full of wonder, if only people would believe.
Cast
*
Irene Dunne
Irene Dunne (born Irene Marie Dunn; December 20, 1898 – September 4, 1990) was an American actress who appeared in films during Classical Hollywood cinema, the Golden Age of Hollywood. She is best known for her comedic roles, though she perf ...
as Polly Baxter
*
Dean Jagger as Phil Baxter
*
Joan Evans as Diane Baxter
*
Richard Crenna as Ralph Bowen
*
Edith Meiser as Mrs. Pryor
*
Les Tremayne
Lester Tremayne (16 April 1913 – 19 December 2003) was a British-born American actor who performed in Vaudeville, film, theatre, radio and television.
Early life
Tremayne was born in Balham, London. He moved with his family at the age o ...
as Finlay Murchison
*Forrest Lewis as Dr. Burrows
*
Frank Ferguson
Frank S. Ferguson (December 25, 1899 – September 12, 1978) was an American character actor with hundreds of appearances in both film and television.
Background
Ferguson was born in Ferndale, California, the younger of two children of W. Tho ...
as John Letherby
*
Bob Sweeney as McGuire
*
Malcolm Lee Beggs as Henry Carrollman
*
Dee Pollock as Flip Baxter
*
Sandy Descher as Midge Baxter
Production
The film was based on a story by Leonard Praskin and Barney Slater. They took it to
Arthur Lubin
Arthur Lubin (July 25, 1898 – May 11, 1995) was an American film director and producer who directed several ''Abbott & Costello'' films, ''Phantom of the Opera (1943 film), Phantom of the Opera'' (1943), the ''Francis the Talking Mule'' series a ...
who liked it and showed the story to producer
Leonard Goldstein
Leonard Goldstein (May 28, 1903 – July 23, 1954) was an American film producer who produced mainly low-budget films, making multiple films at a time.
Arthur Lubin called him "a doll to work with. I don't think he knew too much about production ...
at Universal. The studio agreed to finance and in September 1951
Irene Dunne
Irene Dunne (born Irene Marie Dunn; December 20, 1898 – September 4, 1990) was an American actress who appeared in films during Classical Hollywood cinema, the Golden Age of Hollywood. She is best known for her comedic roles, though she perf ...
agreed to star. They working title was ''There's Nothing Like Money''. By November the title had changed to ''It Grows on Trees'' and the movie was going to start after Lubin finished ''
Francis Goes to West Point''.
Dunne wanted Dean Jagger as co star after seeing him in ''
My Son John''. Joan Evans was borrowed from Sam Goldwyn, who had borrowed Peggy Dow from Universal for ''I Want You'' the previous year.
The filmmakers had to negotiate with the Treasury Department who had strict rules on the creation of fake money. They agreed to money being created for the film but had several conditions which needed to be complied with, such as not showing the money in close up and sticking back together any money that had been cut up.
Lubin said his main job as a director was to "watch the tempo" and make sure the actors looked as though they "believed every word they're saying."
Lubin said that Dunne was "a doll" and "that whole picture was charming. It was made during the 1952 election and there was a lot of politics in the story about money growing on trees. I think the front office sort of ruined the comedy in it. There again, theatre owners were making decisions rather than producers."
Lubin bought the screen rights to ''The Wisdom of the Serpent'' by
Adela Rogers St. Johns, hoping to film it with Dunne, but it was never made.
Reception
In 2019, Stephen Vagg wrote in ''Diabolique'' magazine, "It is effective and entertaining though very “Eisenhower era” and I kept wishing Dunne's husband was played by a movie star rather than Dean Jagger."
Lubin said "I don't know if I helped her
unneor ruined her. It was a very, very funny picture. It was made during the McCarthur period. The heads of the studio were alarmed that we were making too much fun of the government. It was cut to pieces. Most of the humor I thought was lost and so did Irene."
Radio adaptation
''It Grows on Trees'' was presented on ''Radio Theater'' November 16, 1953. The one-hour adaptation starred
Ginger Rogers
Ginger Rogers (born Virginia Katherine McMath; July 16, 1911 – April 25, 1995) was an American actress, dancer and singer during the Classical Hollywood cinema, Golden Age of Hollywood. She won an Academy Award for Best Actress for her starri ...
and
Marcia Henderson.
[ ]
References
External links
*
*
It Grows on Treesat
TCMDB
Turner Classic Movies (TCM) is an American movie-oriented pay-TV network owned by Warner Bros. Discovery. Launched in 1994, Turner Classic Movies is headquartered at Turner's Techwood broadcasting campus in the Midtown business district of ...
Its Grows on Treesat Letterbox DVD
Review of filmat Variety
{{Arthur Lubin
1952 films
Films directed by Arthur Lubin
American black-and-white films
Universal Pictures films
1950s fantasy comedy films
American fantasy comedy films
Films scored by Frank Skinner
Films about trees
1952 comedy films
1950s English-language films
1950s American films
English-language fantasy comedy films