Isnag (also called ''Isneg'') is a language spoken by around 40,000
Isnag people of
Apayao Province in the
Cordillera Administrative Region
The Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR; ilo, Rehion/Deppaar Administratibo ti Kordiliera; fil, Rehiyong Pampangasiwaan ng Cordillera), also known as the Cordillera Region and Cordillera (), is an administrative region in the Philippines, ...
in the northern
Philippines
The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no),
* bik, Republika kan Filipinas
* ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas
* cbk, República de Filipinas
* hil, Republ ...
. Around 85% of Isnag are capable of reading the Isnag language. Many Isnag speakers also speak
Ilocano.
Dialects
''
Ethnologue'' lists the following dialects of Isnag.
*Bayag
*Dibagat-Kabugao
*Calanasan
*Karagawan (Daragawan)
*Talifugu-Ripang (Tawini)
Alternate names for Isnag include Apayao, Dibagat-Kabugao-Isneg, Isneg, and Maragat (''Ethnologue'').
Isnag is spoken in the northern two thirds of
Apayao Province,
Cagayan Province
Cagayan ( ), officially the Province of Cagayan ( ilo, Probinsia ti Cagayan; ibg, Provinsiya na Cagayan; itv, Provinsiya ya Cagayan; fil, Lalawigan ng Cagayan), is a province in the Philippines located in the Cagayan Valley region, covering ...
(
Claveria and
Santa Praxedes municipalities),
Abra, and
Ilocos Norte Province, and scattered areas along the Apayao western border (''Ethnologue'').
The closely related Adasen (Addasen, Addasen Tinguian, Itneg Adasen) language, which consists of western and eastern dialects, is spoken in northeastern
Abra and into western
Apayao Province. There are 4,000 speakers (''Ethnologue'').
Sounds
Isnag is also one of the Philippine languages which is excluded from - allophone.
Language sample
*Isnag:
**Approximate
English translation: Friends, let us love each other, because love comes from God. –
1 John 4:7
*Isnag:
**Approximate English Translation: Praise God, the God and Father of the Lord Jesus Christ. –
1 Peter
The First Epistle of Peter is a book of the New Testament. The author presents himself as Peter the Apostle. The ending of the letter includes a statement that implies that it was written from " Babylon", which is possibly a reference to Rome. ...
1:3
Historical sound changes
The
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (PMP) is the reconstructed ancestor of the Malayo-Polynesian languages, which is by far the largest branch (by current speakers) of the Austronesian language family. Proto-Malayo-Polynesian is ancestral to all Austronesi ...
schwa
É™ has merged to /a/ such as > ('roof') similar to
Kapampangan, in
Tagalog
Tagalog may refer to:
Language
* Tagalog language, a language spoken in the Philippines
** Old Tagalog, an archaic form of the language
** Batangas Tagalog, a dialect of the language
* Tagalog script, the writing system historically used for Tagal ...
and in
Visayan.
References
External links
Listen to a sample of Adasen from Global Recordings Network
{{Austronesian languages
Cagayan Valley languages
Languages of Apayao
Languages of Abra (province)