The 16525 /16526 Island Express is an
Indian Railways
Indian Railways is a state-owned enterprise that is organised as a departmental undertaking of the Ministry of Railways (India), Ministry of Railways of the Government of India and operates India's national railway system. , it manages the fou ...
train running between
Bengaluru City and
Kanyakumari railway station,
Kanyakumari
Kanyakumari (Tamil; / kəɳjɑkʊmɑɾiː/; referring to Devi Kanya Kumari, officially known as Kanniyakumari, formerly known as Cape Comorin) is a town and a municipality in Kanyakumari district in the state of Tamil Nadu, India. It is the ...
. Train no. 16526 runs from Bengaluru to Kanyakumari, and Train No. 16525 runs in the reverse direction. The train runs daily through the state of
Kerala
Kerala ( , ) is a States and union territories of India, state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile ...
(via ,
Ernakulam
Ernakulam () is the central business district of the city of Kochi, Kerala, India. It is the namesake of Ernakulam district. The eastern part of Kochi city is mainly known as Ernakulam, while the western part of it after the Venduruthy Bridge ...
,
Thrissur
Thrissur (, ), Renaming of cities in India, formerly Trichur, also known by its historical name Thrissivaperur, is a city and the headquarters of the Thrissur district in Kerala, India. It is the List of most populous urban agglomerations in Ke ...
, and ) and covers the 929 km journey.
About the name of the train
No part of the train's route is on an island; the name was given because the predecessor of this train used to end its journey at the
Cochin Harbour Terminus
Cochin Harbour Terminus (station code: CHTS) is an NSG–6 category List of railway stations in India, Indian railway station in Thiruvananthapuram railway division of Southern Railway zone. It is one of the railway stations in the Kochi, cit ...
station in
Willingdon Island
Willingdon Island is the largest artificial island in India, which forms part of the city of Kochi, in the state of Kerala. Much of the present Willingdon Island was claimed from the Vembanadu Lake, filling in dredged soil around a previous ...
,
Cochin
Kochi ( , ), formerly known as Cochin ( ), is a major port city along the Malabar Coast of India bordering the Laccadive Sea. It is part of the district of Ernakulam in the state of Kerala. The city is also commonly referred to as Ernaku ...
, until the mid-1970s. At that time, it was the only train that connected Bengaluru (
Karnataka
Karnataka ( ) is a States and union territories of India, state in the southwestern region of India. It was Unification of Karnataka, formed as Mysore State on 1 November 1956, with the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, 1956, States Re ...
state) to Kerala.
Significance
Train number 16526 covers the 929 km journey in 18 hours 40 minutes, while train 16525 takes close to 20 hours 50 minutes km journey in 18h 40m, while train 16525 takes close to 20h 50m for the return journey. Due to the extremely slow speed of the train and the large number of stops in Kerala, this train has earned the moniker of being known as the "Supercrawler Express of Kerala". Despite this, the ''Island Express'' is still one of the most preferred trains by Keralites residing in Bengaluru for travelling to Kerala. This was the only daily train between Bengaluru and Trivandrum until early 2006.
Coach composition
''Island Express'' has 22 coaches, which include 7 sleeper class coaches (S1–S7), one A/C 3-tier economy coach (M1), 5 A/C 3-tier coaches (B1–B5), two A/C 2-tier coaches (A1, A2), one first-class coach (H1), and the rest being 4 unreserved coaches.
This train is hauled by a
WAP-7
The Indian locomotive class WAP-7 is a class of 25 kV AC electric locomotives that was developed in 1999 by Chittaranjan Locomotive Works (CLW) for Indian Railways. The model name stands for broad gauge (W), AC Current (A), Passenger traffic ...
, a 6,350 HP AC Passenger Locomotive.
Coach position
LOCO-SLR-UR-UR-S1-S2-S3-S4-S5-S6-S7-M1-B1-B2-B3-B4-B5-H1-A1-A2-UR-UR-EOG
LOCO EOG UR UR A2 A1 H1 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 M1 S7 S6 S5 S4 S3 S2 S1 UR UR SLR
Routes and halts
*
Kanniyakumari - CAPE
*
Nagercoil Junction - NCJ
* ERANIEL - ERL
* KULITTHURAI - KZT
* PARASHSHALA - PASA
* NEYYATTINKARA - NYY
*
Thiruvananthapuram Central -TVC
* KAZHAKUTTAM - KZK
* CHIRAYINKEEZH -CRY
* KADAKAVUR - KVU
* VARKALASIVAGIRI - VAK
* PARAVUR - PVU
*
Kollam Junction - QLN
* SASTHANKOTTA - STKT
* KARUNAGAPALLI - KPY
*
*
*
* Tiruvalla TRVL
*
Kottayam - KTYM
*
Piravam Road - PVRD
*
Tripunittaura- TRTR
*
Ernakulam Town - ERN
*
Angamali - AWY
*
Chalakudy - CKI
*
Irinjalakauda- IJK
*
Pudukad - PUK
*
Thrissur - TCR
*
Wadakancheri WKI
*
Ottappalam OTP
*
Palakkad Junction - PGT
*
Coimbatore Junction - CBE
*
Tiruppur - TUP
*
Erode Junction - ED
*
Salem Junction - SA
*
Tirupattur Junction - TPT
*
Kuppam - KPN
*
Bangarpet - BWT
*
Malur - MLO
*
Whitefield - WFD
*
Krishnarajapuram - KJM
*
Bengaluru East - BNCE
*
Bengaluru Cantonment - BNC
*
Bengaluru City
History
The exact history of the Island Express is somewhat hazy as surprisingly there are no accurate reports available about the early origins of the train. Legend passed down word of mouth has it that the train that is called the ''Island Express''
today started its run in the 1940s as some 3 or 4
slip coach
A slip coach, slip carriage or slip portion in Britain and Ireland, also known as a flying switch in North America, is one or more carriages designed to be uncoupled from the rear of a moving train. The detached portion continued under its own ...
es attached to an ancient 562/561 Cochin–Madras Express which ran out of Cochin Harbor Terminus (CHTS). The
slip coach
A slip coach, slip carriage or slip portion in Britain and Ireland, also known as a flying switch in North America, is one or more carriages designed to be uncoupled from the rear of a moving train. The detached portion continued under its own ...
es attached to this would then be detached at Jolarpettai and attached to another train (Bangalore Mail) which would take them to Bangalore. Years passed by and sometime in the 1960s, these slip coaches grew into a separate train which was christened the 25/26 Cochin–Bangalore–Cochin Island Express. It continued to run between Cochin Harbor and Bangalore until 1976 when the Ernakulam–Kottayam–Thiruvananthapuram route was converted to broad gauge. The Island then had to say goodbye to its island as it was ''extended to Trivandrum''. As new lines were commissioned it was extended to Nagercoil in 1988 and subsequently to Kanyakumari in 1992.
The Island Express briefly had through coaches to Mangalore Cntrl where It used to be attached/detached to the Link Mangala Exp (2625A/26A) at Palakkad Jn. This continued until 1993 when Mangala Exp was made an Independent Train. From 1993 onwards until 2000, The coaches were linked to the newly started 387/388 Coimbatore Mangalore Coimbatore Fast Passengers at Palakkad Jn.
The erstwhile 19/20 Cochin–Madras Express is today's illustrious 12624/12623
Chennai–Trivandrum Mail (Madras Mail) and the 25/26 Island Express is today officially, the 16525/16526 Kanyakumari–Bangalore "Island" Express.
The Island Express derives its name from the Willingdon Island, on which the CHTS station is situated and from where the train started its journey. ''The Express that goes to an Island'', so very obviously brilliant. The name got so entrenched with the public, that even though it is no longer the official name of the train, it is still called so. ''The train lost Island'' as its official railways-recognized name once its destination was moved from Willington Island to TVC, NCJ and CAPE. Its official name today is Kanyakumari Express and Bangalore Express for the respective destinations. But the travelling public still calls the train The Island Express, reminiscent of its old name almost two generations ago, popularly and lovingly. Maybe no one uses the official names as there are other Bangalore and Kanyakumari Expresses and destination place names are not popular as train names anyway.
Accidents
''Island Express'' was involved in an accident in July 1988 while crossing the Perumon railway bridge near Perinadu,
Kollam
Kollam (;), is an ancient seaport and the List of cities and towns in Kerala, fourth largest city in the Indian state of Kerala. Located on the southern tip of the Malabar Coast of the Arabian Sea, the city is on the banks of Ashtamudi Lake ...
,
Kerala
Kerala ( , ) is a States and union territories of India, state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile ...
. 10 coaches of the train fell over
Ashtamudi Lake
Ashtamudi Lake (''Ashtamudi Kayal, ml: "അഷ്ടമുടിക്കായൽ" ''), in the Kollam District of the Indian state of Kerala is a unique wetland ecosystem and a large palm-shaped (also described as octopus-shaped) water body. ...
, 105 people lost their lives and 200 people were injured.
It also met with another accident at Kuppam on 21 May 1967. The train, which left Bangalore at 6 pm, did not stop at the railway station and went on to hit the buffers at the end of the loop line around 9 pm. Several people died.
References
External links
Island Express route map
{{DEFAULTSORT:Island Express
Transport in Bengaluru
Transport in Kanyakumari
Express trains in India
Rail transport in Karnataka
Rail transport in Tamil Nadu
Rail transport in Kerala
Named passenger trains of India