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Iskandar, Iskander, Skander, Askander, Eskinder, or Scandar ( ar, إسكندر ( fa, اسکندر ''Eskandar'' or سکندر ''Skandar''), is a variant of the given name
Alexander Alexander is a male given name. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here are Aleksandar, Al ...
in cultures such as
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkm ...
(Persia),
Arabia The Arabian Peninsula, (; ar, شِبْهُ الْجَزِيرَةِ الْعَرَبِيَّة, , "Arabian Peninsula" or , , "Island of the Arabs") or Arabia, is a peninsula of Western Asia, situated northeast of Africa on the Arabian Plate. ...
and others throughout the
Middle East The Middle East ( ar, الشرق الأوسط, ISO 233: ) is a geopolitical region commonly encompassing Arabia (including the Arabian Peninsula and Bahrain), Asia Minor (Asian part of Turkey except Hatay Province), East Thrace (Europ ...
,
Caucasus The Caucasus () or Caucasia (), is a region between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, mainly comprising Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia (country), Georgia, and parts of Southern Russia. The Caucasus Mountains, including the Greater Caucasus range ...
and
Central Asia Central Asia, also known as Middle Asia, is a region of Asia that stretches from the Caspian Sea in the west to western China and Mongolia in the east, and from Afghanistan and Iran in the south to Russia in the north. It includes the former ...
. In Egypt, its bearers are mostly of Christian (Coptic) descent. Originally referring to
Alexander the Great Alexander III of Macedon ( grc, Ἀλέξανδρος, Alexandros; 20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), commonly known as Alexander the Great, was a king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon. He succeeded his father Philip II to ...
, it was transmitted through works such as the '' Iskandarnamah'' and the '' Sirr al-Asrar'', and became a popular name for rulers in the medieval period. The
Arabic Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C. E.Watson; Walte ...
version may also add the definite-article prefix '' al-'', giving ( ar, الاسكندر,الإِسْكَنْدَر). ''al-Iskandarīyah'' ("of Alexander") is the Arabic name of the Egyptian city of
Alexandria Alexandria ( or ; ar, ٱلْإِسْكَنْدَرِيَّةُ ; grc-gre, Αλεξάνδρεια, Alexándria) is the second largest city in Egypt, and the largest city on the Mediterranean coast. Founded in by Alexander the Great, Alexandr ...
.


Given name


Iskandar

* Sultan Iskandar (disambiguation), names of several Muslim rulers who share the same title and name * Iskandar-i Shaykhi (died 1403), ruler of the Afrasiyab dynasty from 1393 to 1403. He was the son and successor of Kiya Afrasiyab * Iskandar (Timurid dynasty) (), ruler of Persia *
Iskandar Dzhalilov Iskandar Dzhalilov ( tg, Искандар Ҷалилов,( fa, ‌ اسکندر جلیلوف), born 1 June 1992) is a Tajik former professional footballer who played as a defender. Dzhalilov also holds Russian citizenship, and is second cousins ...
(born 1992), Tajikistani footballer *
Iskandar Ghanem Iskandar Ghanem (, 1911–2005) was a Lebanese army general who was the commander-in-chief of the Lebanese army in the period from 1971 to 1976. He was close to Suleiman Frangieh and held the post during his presidency. Biography Ghanem was born ...
(1911–2005), Lebanese army general * Iskandar Jalil (born 1940), Singaporean ceramist *
Iskandar Khatloni Iskandar Khatloni ( tg, Искандар Хатлонӣ; October 1954 – September 21, 2000) was a journalist from Tajikistan who worked for Radio Free Europe and was murdered in Moscow, Russia while covering the Second Chechen War. Life In the 1 ...
(1954–2000), Tajikistani journalist *
Iskandar Muda Iskandar Muda (1583? – 27 December 1636Yusra Habib Abdul Gani, accessed on 4 January 2007) was the twelfth Sulṭān of Acèh Darussalam, under whom the sultanate achieved its greatest territorial extent, holding sway as the strongest pow ...
(), sultan of Aceh *
Iskandar bin Rahmat The Kovan double murders was a double murder case that occurred on 10 July 2013 at 14J Hillside Drive, Singapore. The murders were committed in the home of one of the victims, 67-year-old Tan Boon Sin. The other is his 42-year-old son, Tan C ...
(born 1979), convicted murderer in Singapore *
Iskandar Ramis Iskandar Ramis (born 25 July 1946) is an Indonesian military officer and politician who served as the vice governor of Bengkulu from 1996 to 2001. Early life and military career Iskandar was born on 25 July 1946 in Curup, a small town in the ...
(born 1946), vice governor of Bengkulu *
Iskandar Safa Iskandar Safa (born April 1952) is a French businessman of Lebanese origin. Together with his brother Akram Safa, he is the owner of Privinvest Holding, a major international naval construction group. In addition to this, Iskandar Safa and his br ...
(born 1955), French businessman *
Iskandar Thani Iskandar Thani Alauddin Mughayat Syah (1610 – 15 February 1641) was the thirteenth sultan of Aceh, following the powerful Iskandar Muda. Iskandar Thani was the son of the 11th sultan of Pahang, Ahmad Shah II, who was brought to Aceh in the c ...
(1610–1641), sultan of Aceh * Jalal al-Dawla Iskandar (died 1359), ruler of the Paduspanid dynasty


Iskander

*
Iskander Hachicha Iskander Hachicha ( ar, إسكندر حشيشة; born March 21, 1972) is a former Tunisian judo is an unarmed modern Japanese martial art, Olympic sport (since 1964), and the most prominent form of jacket wrestling competed internationally. ...
(born 1972), Tunisian judoka *
Iskander Mirza Sahibzada Iskander Ali Mirza ( bn, ইস্কান্দার আলী মির্জা; ur, ; 13 November 1899 – 13 November 1969), , was a Bengalis in Pakistan, Pakistani Bengali general officer and civil servant who was the List o ...
(1899–1969), first President of the Republic of Pakistan


Iskinder

* Iskinder Desta (1934–1974), member of the Ethiopian Imperial family and naval officer.


Eskandar

*
Eskandar Shora Eskandar (Alexander) Shura Ossipoff is a former Assyrian boxer who represented Iran at the 1948 Summer Olympics. He participated in the light heavyweight division where he was defeated in the second round by the Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), ...
(), Iranian boxer


Eskender

*
Eskender Mustafaiev Eskender Ametovich Mustafaiev (russian: Эскендер Аметович Мустафаев, uk, Ескендер Аметович Мустафаєв, also transliterated Mustafayev or Mustafaev, born July 17, 1981) is a paralympic swimmer. He ...
(1981-), Russian-Ukrainian paralympic swimmer. *
Eskender Eskender ( gez, እስክንድር, "Alexander"; 15 July 1471 – 7 May 1494) was Emperor of Ethiopia and a member of the Solomonic dynasty. His throne name was Kwestantinos II (Ge’ez: ቈስታንቲኖስ, "Constantine"). He was the son of Em ...
(Kwestantinos II or Constantine II) (1471-1494), Emperor of Ethiopia.


Eskinder

*
Eskinder Nega Eskinder Nega ( Ge'ez: እስክንድር ነጋ, born 7 November 1969) is an Ethiopian journalist, blogger and politician who has been jailed at least ten times by the Ethiopian government on convictions for treason and terrorism. Early life ...
(1969-), Ethiopian journalist.


Scandar

* Scandar Copti (born 1975), Palestinian Israeli filmmaker


Skandar

*
Skandar Keynes Alexander Amin Caspar "Skandar" Keynes (born 5 September 1991) is an English political adviser and former actor. Best known for starring as Edmund Pevensie in ''The Chronicles of Narnia'' film series, he appeared in all three installments: ''Th ...
(born 1991), English political advisor and former actor


Others

*
Skanderbeg , reign = 28 November 1443 – 17 January 1468 , predecessor = Gjon Kastrioti , successor = Gjon Kastrioti II , spouse = Donika Arianiti , issue = Gjon Kastrioti II , royal house = Kastrioti , father ...
(1405–1468), 15th century war lord and national hero of Albania


Surname


Iskandar

*
Afifa Iskandar Afifa Iskandar Estefan ( ar, عفيفة إسكندر إصطيفان) was an Iraqi singer throughout the middle of the 20th century. She was born on 10 December 1921 in Mosul, Iraq. She was considered one of the best female singers in Iraqi hist ...
(1921–2012), Iraqi singer *
Anang Iskandar Commissioner General Dr. Anang Iskandar, S.H., M.H. (born 18 May 1958 in Mojokerto, East Java) is a former senior ranking officer of the Indonesian Police, Indonesian National Police (POLRI). Prior to his retirement, Iskandar was the head of the ...
(born 1956), Indonesian police officer *
Azri Iskandar Azri Iskandar (born 1968) is a Malaysian actor. He has worked in the Malaysian film industry since the 1990s. Filmography Film Television series Telemovie References External links Leftenan Adanan at FilemKita.com * Leftenan Adnan ...
, Malaysian actor *
Charbel Iskandar Charbel Iskandar () is a Lebanese actor. He has had roles on Lebanese television series such as ''The Game of Death (لعبة الموت'') and ''Cheri bil Taqseet''. He is also a stage actor and has worked in a number of voice-over roles. Ref ...
(born 1966), Lebanese actor * Djoko Iskandar (born 1950), Indonesian zoologist *
Irawati Iskandar Irawati Iskandar (born Irawati Moerid; 31 October 1969) is a former Indonesian tennis player. She made her debut as a professional in August 1989, aged 19, at the Indonesia Open in Jakarta. She is also sometimes known by her maiden name, Ira ...
(born 1969), Indonesian tennis player * Layla Iskandar (born 2002), Lebanese footballer * Mohd Azlan Iskandar (born 1982), Malaysian squash player * Muhaimin Iskandar (born 1966), Indonesian politician and government minister *
Noer Muhammad Iskandar Noer Muhammad Iskandar (5 July 1955 – 13 December 2020) was an Indonesian Islamic cleric (kyai) who also the head and the founder of the Ash-Shiddiqiyah Islamic Boarding School. He was also often invited to fill the dawah programme on national ...
(1955–2020), Indonesian Islamic cleric * Nouri Iskandar (born 1938), Syrian musicologist and composer *
Nur Iskandar Muhammad Nur Iskandar (born 7 December 1986, in Jayapura) is an Indonesian professional footballer who plays as a winger or attacking midfielder for Liga 2 club Sriwijaya. International career Nur Iskandar receives his first senior internati ...
(born 1986), Indonesian footballer * Samih Abdel Fattah Iskandar, Jordanian scout official *
Syaiful Iskandar Syaiful Iskandar is a Singaporean footballer who used to play for Warriors & Tampines Rovers as a defender. He can operate either as a left back or left wing-back. S.League career Syaiful Iskandar started off his career as a youth player in ...
(born 1985), Singaporean footballer


Iskander

* Amin Iskander (born 1952), Egyptian politician, writer and activist * Fazil Iskander (1929–2016), Soviet Russian novelist *
Laila Iskander Laila Rashed Iskander Kamel is an Egpytians, Egyptian social entrepreneurship, social entrepreneur and politician. She is formerly Egypt's Minister of State for Environment Affairs in the interim government of Prime Minister Hazem El Beblawi. ...
, Egyptian entrepreneur and politician *
Magda Iskander Magda Iskander is a social entrepreneur in Egypt. Raised in a village in Egypt, she wanted to study music as a child. She found herself on the path of medicine instead, and was intrigued by radiology, which she studied in the United States. In 1 ...
, Egyptian entrepreneur *
Maryana Iskander Maryana Iskander (; ar, ماريانا إسكندر; born September 1, 1975) is an Egyptian-born American social entrepreneur and lawyer. In 2022, she became the chief executive officer (CEO) of the Wikimedia Foundation, succeeding Katherine M ...
(born 1975), CEO of the Wikimedia Foundation *
Qara Iskander Qara Iskandar ( az, قارا اسکندر, italic=no; ) ruled the Qara Qoyunlu or Black Sheep Turcoman tribe from 1420 to 1436. His struggles with the Timurid ruler Shah Rukh show that he was a brave leader, but he was not able to continue dev ...
(), ruler of the Kara Koyunlu * Willem Iskander (1840–1876), Indonesian writer, nationalist, teacher and educator


Military

*
9K720 Iskander The 9K720 Iskander (russian: «Искандер»; NATO reporting name SS-26 Stone) is a mobile short-range ballistic missile system produced and deployed by the Russian military. The missile systems () are to replace the obsolete OTR-21 ''To ...
, a Russian missile system.


See also

*
İskender (disambiguation) İskender is the Turkish form of the name Alexander, after Alexander the Great, and may refer to: People * İskender Alın (born 1984), Turkish footballer * İskender Köksal (born 1981), Turkish footballer * Iskender Pasha (governor of Ozi) (fl ...
*
Skanderbeg (disambiguation) Skanderbeg (sometimes Skanderbeg, Scanderbeg, Skenderbeg or Skënderbeu) may refer to: People * George Kastrioti Skanderbeg (1405–1468), Albanian nobleman and military commander, national hero * Skenderbeg Crnojević (1457–1530), member of th ...
* Sikandar


References

{{given name, type=both Arabic-language masculine given names Masculine given names Iranian masculine given names