Isidro de Alaix Fábregas, Count of
Vergara and Viscount of
Villarrobledo, (1790 in
Ceuta
Ceuta (, , ; ) is an Autonomous communities of Spain#Autonomous cities, autonomous city of Spain on the North African coast. Bordered by Morocco, it lies along the boundary between the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. Ceuta is one of th ...
– October 15, 1853 in
Madrid
Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It i ...
) was a Spanish general of the
First Carlist War
The First Carlist War was a civil war in Spain from 1833 to 1840, the first of three Carlist Wars. It was fought between two factions over the succession to the throne and the nature of the Monarchy of Spain, Spanish monarchy: the conservative a ...
, supporting the cause of the
Liberals, who backed
Isabella II of Spain
Isabella II (, María Isabel Luisa de Borbón y Borbón-Dos Sicilias; 10 October 1830 – 9 April 1904) was Queen of Spain from 1833 until her deposition in 1868. She is the only queen regnant in the history of unified Spain.
Isabella wa ...
and her regent mother
Maria Christina. Born at
Ceuta
Ceuta (, , ; ) is an Autonomous communities of Spain#Autonomous cities, autonomous city of Spain on the North African coast. Bordered by Morocco, it lies along the boundary between the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. Ceuta is one of th ...
, Alaix fought during the
Spanish War of Independence and also participated in the campaigns in
South America
South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a considerably smaller portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It can also be described as the southern Subregion#Americas, subregion o ...
against the
independence movements there.
He inflicted a serious defeat on the
Carlist
Carlism (; ; ; ) is a Traditionalism (Spain), Traditionalist and Legitimist political movement in Spain aimed at establishing an alternative branch of the Bourbon dynasty, one descended from Infante Carlos María Isidro of Spain, Don Carlos, ...
general
Miguel Gómez Damas at the
Battle of Villarrobledo, which led to his promotion to the rank of general and the earning of the title of ''Viscount of Villarrobledo'', as well as the
Cross of Saint Ferdinand. He later served as a senator-for-life,
Minister of War
A ministry of defence or defense (see American and British English spelling differences#-ce.2C -se, spelling differences), also known as a department of defence or defense, is the part of a government responsible for matters of defence and Mi ...
, and served as interim president of the Council of Ministers from December 9, 1838 to February 3, 1839 –in effect, serving as head of the Spanish government.
As Minister of War, he signed the
Vergara Embrace, which ended the First Carlist War, and thereby earned the title of ''Count of Vergara''.
He died at
Madrid
Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It i ...
.
External links
Spain: Heads of Government: 1834-1868Ficha histórica como senadorNotas biográficas
1790 births
1853 deaths
People from Ceuta
Counts of Spain
Viscounts of Spain
Spanish generals
Military personnel of the First Carlist War
Prime ministers of Spain
Government ministers of Spain
Members of the Senate of Spain
Moderate Party (Spain) politicians
Laureate Cross of Saint Ferdinand
Spanish military personnel of the Napoleonic Wars
{{Spain-politician-stub