Isabella Forbes
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Isabella Forbes, Lady Forbes of Craigievar (née Mitchell; 1913 – 2002) was a British aristocrat, farmer, dancer, and domestic worker. She was the wife of
Sir Ewan Forbes, 11th Baronet Sir Ewan Forbes, 11th Baronet, (6 September 1912 – 12 September 1991), was a Scottish nobleman, general practitioner and farmer. Forbes was a trans man; he was officially registered as the youngest daughter of John, Lord Sempill. After an u ...
, a transgender man who won a court case allowing his succession to the Forbes baronetecy. A talented Scottish country dancer, she co-founded the Dancers of Don, a dance troupe that specialized in country and highland dances.


Biography

Lady Forbes was born Isabella Mitchell in 1913 on her family's farm in Glenrinnes,
Banffshire Banffshire (; ; ) is a historic county in Scotland. The county town is Banff, although the largest settlement is Buckie to the west. The historic county ceased to be used for local government purposes in 1975. Since 1996 the area has been spli ...
. She was the daughter of Alexander Mitchell, a farmer. Lady Forbes was known by friends and family as "Patty". Upon completing her education, she worked as a housekeeper for the doctor and farmer Ewan Forbes-Sempill. She was his housekeeper for five years. The two became friends, with their shared interest of music and dance, and co-founded the Dancers of Don, a group that specialised in Scottish country dances. On 10 October 1952, she married Forbes-Sempill in a small ceremony at the local church in
Kildrummy Kildrummy () is a hamlet in Aberdeenshire, Scotland near the River Don, west of Alford. The hamlet's primary school closed in 2003. Its church was built in 1805. Nearby Kildrummy Castle has a long history dating back to at least the 14th cent ...
. Their reception was held at their residence, Brux Lodge. Her husband was a
transgender man A trans man or transgender man is a man who was assigned female at birth. Trans men have a male gender identity, and many trans men undergo medical and social transition to alter their appearance in a way that aligns with their gender identit ...
. Despite being considered an ill-match due to their differing social classes, their marriage was a happy one. She was not accepted into the social circles of the
Aberdeenshire Aberdeenshire (; ) is one of the 32 Subdivisions of Scotland#council areas of Scotland, council areas of Scotland. It takes its name from the Shires of Scotland, historic county of Aberdeenshire (historic), Aberdeenshire, which had substantial ...
landed gentry and upon hearing a woman say that "Sir Ewan's wife" was "not one of our kind", she reportedly retorted, "No, I'm not and thank God for it!" In 1965, on the death of Forbes-Sempill's brother, William Forbes-Sempill, 19th Lord Sempill, 11th Baronet Forbes of Craigievar, her husband stood to claim the Forbes baronetcy. His first cousin, John Alexander Cumnock Forbes-Sempill, son of Rear Admiral Arthur Forbes-Semphill, challenged the succession on the grounds that the baronetecy could only be passed to a male heir. A case was made before the
Court of Session The Court of Session is the highest national court of Scotland in relation to Civil law (common law), civil cases. The court was established in 1532 to take on the judicial functions of the royal council. Its jurisdiction overlapped with othe ...
, which ruled that her husband was rightfully the baronet. John Forbes-Sempill challenged the ruling, and the case was brought before the
Home Secretary The secretary of state for the Home Department, more commonly known as the home secretary, is a senior minister of the Crown in the Government of the United Kingdom and the head of the Home Office. The position is a Great Office of State, maki ...
,
James Callaghan Leonard James Callaghan, Baron Callaghan of Cardiff ( ; 27 March 191226 March 2005) was a British statesman and Labour Party (UK), Labour Party politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1976 to 1979 and Leader of the L ...
. Callaghan ruled that Ewan Forbes, as he was then known, to be entered into the Roll of Baronets as the 11th Forbes baronet. Upon her husband's succession to the title, she became styled as Lady Forbes of Craigievar. Her husband recognized that Lady Forbes had been a source of strength for him throughout the legal battle and dedicated his book ''The Aul' Days'' to her, writing "my wife who has taken such an interest in all the country lore and been my help at all times." In 1955, Lady Forbes' husband gave up his medical practice, and the two devoted themselves to farming their 1,300 acre estate at
Brux Castle Brux Castle was a castle of the Forbeses, about east of Kildrummy, Aberdeenshire, Scotland,Coventry, Martin (1997) ''The Castles of Scotland''. Goblinshead. p.93 south of the river Don. The castle was also known as the Tower of Brux. The dere ...
. She was widowed in 1991. Lady Forbes died on 17 February 2002 at
Aberlour Aberlour () is a village in Moray, Scotland, south of Elgin, Moray, Elgin on the road to Grantown-on-Spey, Grantown. The Lour Burn (landform), burn is a tributary of the River Spey, and it and the surrounding parish are both named Aberlour, bu ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Forbes, Isabella 1913 births 2002 deaths 20th-century Scottish farmers Scottish women farmers Forbes-Sempill family People from Banffshire Scottish country dance Scottish domestic workers Scottish female dancers Scottish Presbyterians Wives of baronets 20th-century British women farmers