Isabel Câmara
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Isabel Câmara (1940 —2006) was a Brazilian playwright, poet, actress, and translator.


Early life

Maria Isabel Câmara was born in
Três Corações Três Corações () is a municipality in the south of Minas Gerais state in Brazil. As of 2020, the city population was estimated at 80,032, making it one of the largest cities in the south of Minas Gerais. The city is geographically located close ...
in the state of
Minas Gerais Minas Gerais () is one of the 27 federative units of Brazil, being the fourth largest state by area and the second largest in number of inhabitants with a population of 20,539,989 according to the 2022 Brazilian census, 2022 census. Located in ...
in Brazil in May 1940. Before starting to write for the theatre, she had translated '' The Happy Journey to Trenton and Camden'' by
Thornton Wilder Thornton Niven Wilder (April 17, 1897 – December 7, 1975) was an American playwright and novelist. He won three Pulitzer Prizes, for the novel ''The Bridge of San Luis Rey'' and for the plays ''Our Town'' and ''The Skin of Our Teeth'', and a U. ...
, which was staged by Carlos Kroeber in
Belo Horizonte Belo Horizonte is the List of largest cities in Brazil, sixth-largest city in Brazil, with a population of around 2.3 million, and the third largest metropolitan area, containing a population of 6 million. It is the List of cities in Sout ...
in 1957. She debuted as an actress in ''
Our Town ''Our Town'' is a three-act play written by American playwright Thornton Wilder in 1938. Described by Edward Albee as "the greatest American play ever written", it presents the fictional American town of Grover's Corners between 1901 and 1913 ...
'' (''Nossa Cidade'') by the same author. In 1967, she co-directed a show by
Maria Bethânia Maria Bethânia Viana Teles Veloso (; born 18 June 1946) is a Brazilian singer and songwriter. Born in Santo Amaro, Bahia, she started her career in Rio de Janeiro in 1964 with the show "Opinião" ("Opinion"), she is "The Queen of Brazilian Musi ...
, ''Comigo me Desavim''. She also worked in cinema as assistant director to Domingos de Oliveira and as co-screenwriter of ''Uma Viagem com os Mutantes'' with the same director.


Plays

Câmara moved to
Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro, or simply Rio, is the capital of the Rio de Janeiro (state), state of Rio de Janeiro. It is the List of cities in Brazil by population, second-most-populous city in Brazil (after São Paulo) and the Largest cities in the America ...
and in 1968 her first play, ''Os Viajantes'', was performed at the ''Conservatório Nacional de Teatro'' (National Theatre Conservatory). This, and two subsequent plays, ''A Escolha'' and ''O Quarto Mundo'', were purchased by ''
TV Globo TV Globo (stylized as tvglobo; , ), formerly known as Rede Globo de Televisão (; shortened to Rede Globo) or simply known as Globo, is a Brazilian free-to-air Television broadcasting, television network, launched by media proprietor Roberto M ...
'' to serve as the script for a series of programmes directed by Oliveira. She is, however, best known for her 1969 play, ''As Moças: O Beijo Final'' (The Young Women: The Final Kiss), which was first performed at the ''Teatro Cacilda Becker'' in
São Paulo São Paulo (; ; Portuguese for 'Paul the Apostle, Saint Paul') is the capital of the São Paulo (state), state of São Paulo, as well as the List of cities in Brazil by population, most populous city in Brazil, the List of largest cities in the ...
in October 1969, with only limited success. Later it was performed at the experimental theatre, '' Teatro Ipanema'', in Rio de Janeiro and was received enthusiastically. It went on to be staged on several more occasions in the 1970s. The play concerns two young women who, having come from the countryside to try their luck in Rio de Janeiro, share an apartment in Copacabana. It discusses the problems of the youth of the time. To a certain extent it was inspired by her own life, her efforts to survive in Rio de Janeiro and her suicide attempt. As Câmara described it, ''As Moças'' represented the "accumulation of family frustrations". The play also explored homosexuality, reflecting the greater sexual freedom of the period. ''As Moças'' elevated Isabel Câmara's status within the group of theatrical authors, the so-called 1969 Generation, who were embracing the counterculture and debating issues of sexual freedom in the context of the
military dictatorship in Brazil The military dictatorship in Brazil (), occasionally referred to as the Fifth Brazilian Republic, was established on 1 April 1964, after a 1964 Brazilian coup d'état, coup d'état by the Brazilian Armed Forces, with support from the United Stat ...
. It was published in paperback form by ''Gruas Livros'' in 2019.


Poetry

During the 1970s, at a time of censorship in Brazil, Câmara became close to other writers and poets active in Rio de Janeiro, who became known as the Mimeograph Generation. Some of her poems were included in the anthology prepared by Heloísa Buarque de Hollanda, called ''26 Poetas Hoje'' (26 poets today), published in 1975. Part of her body of work was published in ''Coisas Coiós'' (Rio de Janeiro: 7 Letras, 1998).


Death

In the 1990s, Câmara left the theatre and went to live in
Goiânia Goiânia ( ; ) is the capital and largest city of the Brazilian federative units of Brazil, state of Goiás. With a population of 1,536,097, it is the second-largest city in the Central-West Region, Brazil, Central-West Region and the 10th-larges ...
, where she died in 2006.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Câmara, Isabel 1940 births 2006 deaths Brazilian women dramatists and playwrights Brazilian women poets People from Três Corações