Isaac Van Duzen Reeve (29 July 1813 Butternuts,

Otsego County, New York Otsego County is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, the population was 58,524. The county seat is Cooperstown. The name ''Otsego'' is from a Mohawk or Oneida word meaning "place of the rock." History In ...

– 31 December 1890 New York City) was a soldier in the

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during the 19th century. He rose to the rank of colonel, and retired a few years after his service in the

American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by state ...

Biography

Reeve graduated from the

United States Military Academy The United States Military Academy (USMA), also known Metonymy, metonymically as West Point or simply as Army, is a United States service academies, United States service academy in West Point, New York. It was originally established as a f ...

in 1835, was engaged in the

Seminole Wars The Seminole Wars (also known as the Florida Wars) were three related military conflicts in Florida between the United States and the Seminole, citizens of a Native American nation which formed in the region during the early 1700s. Hostilities ...

in 1836–1837 and in 1840–1842, and served throughout the

Mexican–American War The Mexican–American War, also known in the United States as the Mexican War and in Mexico as the (''United States intervention in Mexico''), was an armed conflict between the United States and Second Federal Republic of Mexico, Mexico f ...

. He became captain in 1846, and received the brevet of major and lieutenant colonel for gallant and meritorious service at

Contreras Contreras is a Spanish surname of toponymic origin, for "from the surrounding area". It is a common family name in the Hispanic-speaking world. People *Adán Amezcua Contreras (born c. 1969), Mexican co-leader (with his two younger brothers) of t ...

Churubusco Churubusco is a neighbourhood of Mexico City. Under the current territorial division of the Mexican Federal District, it is a part of the borough ''(delegación)'' of Coyoacán. It is centred on the former Franciscan monastery ''(ex convento de C ...

, and

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. He commanded the expedition against the Pinal

Apaches The Apache () are a group of culturally related Native American tribes in the Southwestern United States, which include the Chiricahua, Jicarilla, Lipan, Mescalero, Mimbreño, Ndendahe (Bedonkohe or Mogollon and Nednhi or Carrizaleño ...

1858–1859, became major in May 1861, was made

prisoner of war A prisoner of war (POW) is a person who is held captive by a belligerent power during or immediately after an armed conflict. The earliest recorded usage of the phrase "prisoner of war" dates back to 1610. Belligerents hold prisoners of ...

by Gen. David E. Twiggs on 9 May of that year, and was not exchanged until 20 August 1862. He was chief mustering and disbursing officer in

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, 1862–1863, became lieutenant colonel in September 1862, and was in command of the draft rendezvous at

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, 1864–1865. He became colonel of the 13th infantry in October 1864, and was

brevetted In many of the world's military establishments, a brevet ( or ) was a warrant giving a commissioned officer a higher rank title as a reward for gallantry or meritorious conduct but may not confer the authority, precedence, or pay of real rank. ...

brigadier general in the U.S. Army, 13 March 1865, "for faithful and meritorious service during the civil war." In January 1871, he was retired at his own request.

Notes

References

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Reeve, Isaac Van Duzen 1813 births 1890 deaths People from Butternuts, New York United States Military Academy alumni United States Army officers Union Army colonels