HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Isaac ben Abraham Uziel (died 1 April 1622, Amsterdam) ( he, יצחק בן אברהם עזיאל) was a Moroccan physician, poet and grammarian, born at Fez, Morocco. At one time he held the position of rabbi at
Oran Oran ( ar, وَهران, Wahrān) is a major coastal city located in the north-west of Algeria. It is considered the second most important city of Algeria after the capital Algiers, due to its population and commercial, industrial, and cultural ...
, Algeria, but late in life he left that city to settle in Amsterdam, where he opened a Talmudical school which counted among its pupils Manasseh ben Israel and Isaac Aboab da Fonseca. Dissatisfied with the laxity in religious matters which he noticed among many members of the
Sephardic Sephardic (or Sephardi) Jews (, ; lad, Djudíos Sefardíes), also ''Sepharadim'' , Modern Hebrew: ''Sfaradim'', Tiberian Hebrew, Tiberian: Səp̄āraddîm, also , ''Ye'hude Sepharad'', lit. "The Jews of Spain", es, Judíos sefardíes (or ), ...
community, Uziel delivered a series of lectures which led to the foundation of a new congregation under the name of "Neveh Shalom". In 1610, at the death of Judah Vega, the first rabbi of the new congregation, Uziel was called to the rabbinate. Uziel was the author of a Hebrew grammar, ''Ma'aneh Lashon,'' edited by his pupil Isaac Nehemiah at Amsterdam in 1627 (2nd ed. 1710). He left also in manuscript many Hebrew and Spanish poems (''Libros Poeticos en Declaracion de Todos los Equivocos de las Sagradas Letras''); these are highly praised by De Barrios, who represents the author as a great poet, an able musician, and a distinguished mathematician. Joseph Serrano dedicated a poem to Uziel; it is inserted in the ''Temime Derek.''


Jewish Encyclopedia bibliography

*Koenen, Geschiedenis der Joden in Nederland, pp. 144, 428; * Adolf Jellinek, in Orient, Lit. viii. 264, 276; * Meyer Kayserling, ''Geschichte der Juden in Portugal'', p. 285; *idem, Bibl. Esp.-Port.-Jud. p. 107; *
Moritz Steinschneider Moritz Steinschneider (30 March 1816, Prostějov, Moravia, Austrian Empire – 24 January 1907, Berlin) was a Moravian bibliographer and Orientalist. He received his early instruction in Hebrew from his father, Jacob Steinschneider ( 1782; ...
, Cat. Bodl. s.v.; * Fuenn, Keneset Yisrael, p. 646.


References

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Uziel, Isaac 1622 deaths People from Fez, Morocco Sephardi rabbis Medieval Jewish physicians of Spain 17th-century Spanish physicians 16th-century Spanish physicians 16th-century Jewish physicians Spanish poets 17th-century Moroccan poets Linguists from Morocco Hebrew-language poets Medieval Hebraists 16th-century Moroccan rabbis 16th-century Sephardi Jews Year of birth unknown 16th-century Dutch rabbis Rabbis from Amsterdam