Isaac Larian
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Isaac Larian (, born March 28, 1954) is an Iranian-born American
billionaire A billionaire is a person with a net worth of at least 1,000,000,000, one billion units of a given currency, usually of a major currency such as the United States dollar, euro, or pound sterling. It is a sub-category of the concept of the ultr ...
businessman, founder and the chief executive officer (CEO) of MGA Entertainment, the world's largest privately owned toy company.MGAE.COM: "MGA ENTERTAINMENT’S ISAAC LARIAN NAMED ERNST & YOUNG ENTREPRENEUR OF THE YEAR 2007 NATIONAL WINNER
November 11, 2007 , Retrieved October 1, 2015.


Early life and education

Born to an Iranian Jewish family in Kashan, Isfahan province, Imperial State of Iran, Larian's family relocated to
Tehran Tehran (; , ''Tehrân'') is the capital and largest city of Iran. It is the capital of Tehran province, and the administrative center for Tehran County and its Central District (Tehran County), Central District. With a population of around 9. ...
at the age of four, where they lived in Narmak. His father had a small textile shop where Larian began working at the age of 9. In search of opportunity, Larian arrived to the United States alone in 1971 at the age of 17, without a place to stay, unable to speak English, and with $750 to his name. He found work as a dishwasher making $1.65 an hour, then was promoted to bus-boy and then waiter. After a year of work, Larian enrolled at Los Angeles Southwest College, then transferred to
California State University, Los Angeles California State University, Los Angeles (Cal State LA) is a public research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. It is part of the California State University system. Cal State LA offers 142 bachelor's degree programs, 122 m ...
, where he graduated in 1978 with a degree in
civil engineering Civil engineering is a regulation and licensure in engineering, professional engineering discipline that deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical and naturally built environment, including public works such as roads ...
.


Early career

After his plans to return to Iran were ended by the 1979
Iranian Revolution The Iranian Revolution (, ), also known as the 1979 Revolution, or the Islamic Revolution of 1979 (, ) was a series of events that culminated in the overthrow of the Pahlavi dynasty in 1979. The revolution led to the replacement of the Impe ...
, Larian started a mail-order company called Surprise Gift Wagon, which sold decorative brass products from Asia including from
South Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea along the Korean Demilitarized Zone, with the Yellow Sea to the west and t ...
. Unsuccessful in that venture, he focused on importing consumer electronics with his brother Fred in a company that was later called ABC Electronics. In 1987, Larian and his brother became a distributor for
Nintendo is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto. It develops, publishes, and releases both video games and video game consoles. The history of Nintendo began when craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi ...
and in 1993, they became a licensee for the "
Power Rangers ''Power Rangers'' is an American media franchise created by Haim Saban, Shuki Levy and Shotaro Ishinomori built around a live-action superhero television series, based on the Japanese tokusatsu franchise ''Super Sentai''. It is currently ow ...
." The company changed its name to MGA Entertainment. By 1997, toys became their focus; they had their first internal success with the ''Singing Bouncy Baby.''


MGA Entertainment

In 1998, Larian changed his company's name to MGA Entertainment and in 2001, MGA developed the " Bratz" doll. In 2005, ''Bratz'' sales totaled $800 million well ahead of their main rival, ''
Barbie Barbie is a fashion doll created by American businesswoman Ruth Handler, manufactured by American toy and entertainment company Mattel and introduced on March 9, 1959. The toy was based on the German Bild Lilli doll, Bild Lilli doll which Hand ...
'' with $445 million in sales. In 2004, Mattel sued MGA alleging that the designer of the Bratz doll had developed the concept while working for Mattel and that MGA had paid Mattel employees to work on MGA projects. MGA countersued, alleging that Mattel spied on its salesmen by masquerading as toy buyers, re-positioned Bratz displays in retail stores to less favorable arrangements, and that Mattel paid retailers to favor Barbie over Bratz. In November 2006, MGA purchased the manufacturer of toddler and preschool toys, '' Little Tikes.'' In 2010, MGA released the successful "
Lalaloopsy Lalaloopsy is a line of plastic rag dolls from MGA Entertainment. Originally released in 2010 as Bitty Buttons, the brand name was changed to ''Lalaloopsy'' shortly after launch. They began to grow in popularity during the holiday season in 2010 ...
" doll. In August 2011 Mattel was ordered to pay MGA $310 million for attorney fees, stealing trade secrets, and false claims. Due to a technical procedural issue having nothing to do with the merits of the claims, the Ninth Circuit vacated without prejudice the $170 million portion of the judgment against Mattel for this misconduct. In January 2014, MGA filed a complaint for these claims in state court in California seeking in excess of $1 billion.Bratz Doll Maker MGA Entertainment Sues Mattel
January 13, 2014
Barbie Plays Dirty, Bratz's Dirty Tricks Suit Claims
January 16, 2014


Toys "R" Us

In March 2018, Larian launched a
GoFundMe GoFundMe is an American for-profit crowdfunding platform that allows people to raise money for events ranging from life events such as celebrations and graduations to challenging circumstances like accidents and illnesses. From 2010 to the ...
campaign to acquire
Toys "R" Us Toys "R" Us is an American toy, clothing, and baby product retailer owned by Tru Kids (doing business as Tru Kids Brands) and various others. The company was founded in 1948 in Washington, D.C.; its first store was built in April 1948, with i ...
after news broke out of them declaring bankruptcy. Larian posted $200 million of his own money to get the campaign running, and a goal of $1 billion was set. According to the campaign description, all the money raised would be used in the formulation of a bid to acquire some of the company's assets throughout the bankruptcy process. The campaign has a deadline of May 28, 2018,
Memorial Day Memorial Day (originally known as Decoration Day) is a federal holiday in the United States for mourning the U.S. military personnel who died while serving in the United States Armed Forces. It is observed on the last Monday of May. It i ...
. Any donations from supporters of the campaign would only be donations and would not result in donors receiving equity in any potential acquisition of the company. On April 13, Larian placed a bid of $890 million: $675 million to buy 274 Toys R Us stores in the US, and $215 million to acquire 82 Canadian stores.


Stock trading

Between 2005 and 2019, Larian traded hundreds of millions of dollars' worth of his Mattel's stock, with a net profit of $28 million, an 11% return on his investment. During that period, Mattel's stock fell by 57%. During that period, Larian also traded in shares of
Hasbro Hasbro, Inc. (; a syllabic abbreviation of its original name, Hassenfeld Brothers) is an American multinational corporation, multinational toy manufacturing and entertainment holding company founded on December 6, 1923 by Henry, Hillel and Herma ...
, another close competitor of his company.


Personal life

Larian is married, with three children, and lives in Los Angeles. Larian was named Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year Award for the consumer products category in 2004. He was also named the overall national Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year in 2007.


References


External links


MGA Entertainment website
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Larian, Isaac 1954 births Living people American billionaires American people of Iranian-Jewish descent California State University, Los Angeles alumni Exiles of the Iranian Revolution in the United States Iranian billionaires 21st-century Iranian businesspeople Iranian emigrants to the United States Iranian Jews American Mizrahi Jews American chief executives Iranian people of Jewish descent Los Angeles Southwest College alumni