Isaac Kramnick
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Isaac Kramnick (March 6, 1938 – December 21, 2019) was an American political theorist, historian of political thought, political scientist, and the Richard J. Schwartz Professor of Government at
Cornell University Cornell University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university based in Ithaca, New York, United States. The university was co-founded by American philanthropist Ezra Cornell and historian and educator Andrew Dickson W ...
. He was a
subject-matter expert A subject-matter expert (SME) is a person who has accumulated great knowledge in a particular field or topic and this level of knowledge is demonstrated by the person's degree, licensure, and/or through years of professional experience with the su ...
on English and American political thought and history.


Research

Kramnick researched, wrote, or edited about twenty treatises. His ''Bolingbroke and His Circle: The Politics of Nostalgia in the Age of Walpole'' was awarded the Conference of British Studies Prize for the best book on British politics. His other works included the ''Godless Constitution: A Moral Defense of the Secular State'', co-authored with R. Laurence Moore, studies of
Edmund Burke Edmund Burke (; 12 January ew Style, NS1729 – 9 July 1797) was an Anglo-Irish Politician, statesman, journalist, writer, literary critic, philosopher, and parliamentary orator who is regarded as the founder of the Social philosophy, soc ...
, a biography of the English socialist
Harold Laski Harold Joseph Laski (30 June 1893 – 24 March 1950) was an English political theorist and economist. He was active in politics and served as the chairman of the British Labour Party from 1945 to 1946 and was a professor at the London School of ...
, and an edition of ''
The Federalist Papers ''The Federalist Papers'' is a collection of 85 articles and essays written by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay under the collective pseudonym "Publius" to promote the ratification of the Constitution of the United States. The ...
''. Kramnick edited ''American Political Thought'' (2009) with Cornell’s Professor
Theodore Lowi Theodore J. "Ted" Lowi (July 9, 1931 – February 17, 2017) was an American political scientist. He was the John L. Senior Professor of American Institutions teaching in the Government Department at Cornell University. His area of research was t ...
. An excerpt:
“America has a conservative political tradition that is just as broad and deep as the liberal tradition. But the two are rarely in true competition, let alone dialectical tension. They are as ships passing the day – conservatism being local and parochial, liberalism more cosmopolitan; conservatism concerned with order and obligation, liberalism with consequences and satisfactions. One pursues goodness, the other happiness.”
Professor Kramnick’s research was perhaps less data-oriented than directed toward a textual critique of the metaphysical, the product of extensive reading and writing. This is true of his 1986 work on
Joseph Priestley Joseph Priestley (; 24 March 1733 – 6 February 1804) was an English chemist, Unitarian, Natural philosophy, natural philosopher, English Separatist, separatist theologian, Linguist, grammarian, multi-subject educator and Classical libera ...
, author of '' The Doctrine of Philosophical Necessity Illustrated'' (1777).


''The Godless Constitution''

Kramnick's controversial treatise, written with Cornell co-faculty member R. Laurence Moore, does not deny that the Republic's founding generation had religious beliefs. Rather, ''The Godless Constitution'' argues that the founding fathers believed that a clear separation between religious and civil authority could prevent a specific kind of tyranny. Kramnick and Moore suggest that the colonial 18th century American eastern seaboard experience proved that civil magistrates given religious authority used that power irresponsibly. By separating church and state, one preserved the integrity of both.


Personal life

Isaac Kramnick and his wife, author Miriam Brody, have three children: Rebecca, Jonathan and Leah. Isaac and Miriam also have four grandchildren: Madeline, Anna, Samuel and Milo.


Early life and career

Kramnick was a native of
Millis, Massachusetts Millis is a town in Norfolk County in the U.S. state of Massachusetts. It had a population of 8,460 at the 2020 census. The town is approximately southwest of downtown Boston and is bordered by Norfolk, Sherborn, Holliston, Medfield, and M ...
, the son of Max and Sarah Shushulski Kramnick. The family emigrated from Grudno, which then was in the
Silesia Silesia (see names #Etymology, below) is a historical region of Central Europe that lies mostly within Poland, with small parts in the Czech Silesia, Czech Republic and Germany. Its area is approximately , and the population is estimated at 8, ...
region of the
German Empire The German Empire (),; ; World Book, Inc. ''The World Book dictionary, Volume 1''. World Book, Inc., 2003. p. 572. States that Deutsches Reich translates as "German Realm" and was a former official name of Germany. also referred to as Imperia ...
. Isaac Kramnick took his bachelor's and doctoral degrees from Harvard (1959, summa cum laude; 1965) and studied at
Cambridge University The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
from 1959 to 1960. He taught at
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
,
Brandeis University Brandeis University () is a Private university, private research university in Waltham, Massachusetts, United States. It is located within the Greater Boston area. Founded in 1948 as a nonsectarian, non-sectarian, coeducational university, Bra ...
, and
Yale University Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
, and arrived at Cornell in 1972. Kramnick served as Chair of Cornell's Government Department (1981–1985; 1996–2001). He was Associate Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences (1986–1989) and Faculty-elected Trustee (1990–1994). Professor Kramnick was Vice Provost for Undergraduate Education at Cornell from 2001 to 2005. During this time, he provided leadership for Cornell's initiative to reorganize undergraduate residence policy. Kramnick's commitment to the quality of Cornell's undergraduate living and learning included service as a founding member of the Cornell Faculty Fellows and Faculty-in-Residence programs and as a faculty leader in the University Committee on Restructuring West Campus Residential Life. Just after the turn of the century, Kramnick was responsible for the planning and coordinating academic programming for Cornell's North and West campuses. He also was in charge of undergraduate research opportunities, student advising, and the art and practice of teaching.


Honors

Professor Kramnick was a fellow of Britain's
Royal Historical Society The Royal Historical Society (RHS), founded in 1868, is a learned society of the United Kingdom which advances scholarly studies of history. Origins The society was founded and received its royal charter in 1868. Until 1872 it was known as the H ...
. He has also served as President of the American Society for Eighteenth Century Studies (1989). In 1998, the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (The Academy) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and other ...
elected him fellow. Cornell University honored him with the Clark Award for distinguished teaching (1978) and the Steven Weiss Presidential Fellow Prize (1988) for teaching, and the Cornell Students chose him as "favorite professor of the year" (1996).


Memberships

Professor Kramnick was a member of Cornell's Sphinx Head Society.


Sample publications

*Isaac Kramnick and Laurence Moore, ''Godless Citizens in a Godly Republic: Atheists in American Public Life'', 2018; *''American Political Thought: A Norton Anthology'' (I. Kramnick & T. Lowi, eds. 2009); *Alexis de Tocqueville, ''Democracy in America'' (Kramick & Bevan, ed.) (2003); *Isaac Kramnick & Laurence Moore, ''Godless Constitution: A Moral Defense of the Secular State'
(1996)
*''The Portable Enlightenment Reader'' (I. Kramnick, ed.) (Viking Portable Library, 1995); *Isaac Kramnick and Barry Sheerman, ''Harold Laski: A Life on the Left'' (1993); *Isaac Kramnick, ''Republicanism and Bourgeois Radicalism: Political Ideology in Late Eighteenth-Century England and America'' (1990); *''Federalist Papers'' (Isaac Kramnick, ed. 1987) *Isaac Kramnick, “Eighteenth Century Science and Radical Social Theory: The Case of Joseph Priestley’s Scientific Liberalism,” 25 ''J. Brit. Studies'' (1986) at 1-30. *Isaac Kramnick, ''Age of Ideology: Political Thought, 1750 to the Present'' (Foundations of Modern Political Science, 1979); *Isaac Kramnick, ''The Rage of Edmund Burke: Portrait of an Ambivalent Conservative'' (1977); *Isaac Kramnick, ''Revolution: Definitions and Explanations, A Critique of Recent Scholarship'' (1972); *''The Bolingbroke Political Writings'' (Viscount Bolingbroke & I. Kramnick, eds. 1970); *Isaac Kramnick, ''Bolingbroke and His Circle: The Politics of Nostalgia in the Age of Walpole'
(1968)


References


External links

*Officia
Curricula Vitae
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kramnick, Isaac 1938 births 2019 deaths People from Millis, Massachusetts Harvard University alumni Alumni of Peterhouse, Cambridge 21st-century American historians 21st-century American male writers 20th-century American Jews American political philosophers Cornell University faculty Yale University faculty Harvard University faculty Historians from Massachusetts American people of German-Jewish descent American male non-fiction writers 21st-century American Jews