(Irwin) Edward Bainbridge Cox,
JP,
DL, who used the pen-name I.E.B.C. (9 July 1838 – 27 August 1922) was a British Barrister, magazine proprietor and politician. He served as a
Unionist Member of Parliament
A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house ...
for
Harrow
Harrow may refer to:
Places
* Harrow, Victoria, Australia
* Harrow, Ontario, Canada
* The Harrow, County Wexford, a village in Ireland
* London Borough of Harrow, England
** Harrow, London, a town in London
** Harrow (UK Parliament constituency)
...
at the beginning of the Twentieth Century.
Early career
Cox was born in
Taunton
Taunton () is the county town of Somerset, England, with a 2011 population of 69,570. Its thousand-year history includes a 10th-century monastic foundation, Taunton Castle, which later became a priory. The Normans built a castle owned by t ...
,
Somerset
( en, All The People of Somerset)
, locator_map =
, coordinates =
, region = South West England
, established_date = Ancient
, established_by =
, preceded_by =
, origin =
, lord_lieutenant_office =Lord Lieutenant of Somerset
, lor ...
, the son of
Edward William Cox who was a
Serjeant-at-law and who served as
Member of Parliament
A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house ...
for
Taunton
Taunton () is the county town of Somerset, England, with a 2011 population of 69,570. Its thousand-year history includes a 10th-century monastic foundation, Taunton Castle, which later became a priory. The Normans built a castle owned by t ...
from 1868 to 1869. He attended
Magdalene College,
Cambridge
Cambridge ( ) is a university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cambridge beca ...
where he read law; afterwards he studied for the Bar, and was called by the
Middle Temple
The Honourable Society of the Middle Temple, commonly known simply as Middle Temple, is one of the four Inns of Court exclusively entitled to call their members to the English Bar as barristers, the others being the Inner Temple, Gray's Inn ...
in 1864.
Family connections
Initially, Cox assisted his father who ran the ''
Law Times'' newspaper, and later took over the management of his father's properties (he was Lord of the Manor of Taunton, and owned about 2,000 acres). His father died in 1879 and he took over permanently, moving to the home he inherited at
Moat Mount,
Mill Hill, Middlesex. His wife, whom he married in 1865, was the daughter of the Vicar of Mill Hill.
Recreations
Cox had many recreations, including
angling
Angling is a fishing technique that uses a fish hook or "angle" (from Old English ''angol'') attached to a fishing line to tether individual fish in the mouth. The fishing line is usually manipulated via a fishing rod, although rodless techni ...
(he owned a first edition of
Izaak Walton
Izaak Walton (baptised 21 September 1593 – 15 December 1683) was an English writer. Best known as the author of ''The Compleat Angler'', he also wrote a number of short biographies including one of his friend John Donne. They have been colle ...
's "The Compleat Angler") and shooting; at Moat Mount, he began to conserve game for shooting. Among those who visited to enjoy the sport was Sir
Robert Baden-Powell. Developing the family newspaper business, Cox also became proprietor of ''
The Field'', and also edited the annual Angler's Diary under the initials "I.E.B.C.".
Politics
When it was established in 1889, Cox was elected to
Middlesex
Middlesex (; abbreviation: Middx) is a historic county in southeast England. Its area is almost entirely within the wider urbanised area of London and mostly within the ceremonial county of Greater London, with small sections in neighbourin ...
County Council as a
Conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization in ...
, and became an
Alderman
An alderman is a member of a municipal assembly or council in many jurisdictions founded upon English law. The term may be titular, denoting a high-ranking member of a borough or county council, a council member chosen by the elected members them ...
in 1901. He enjoyed local government and was
High Sheriff of the county for the year 1898 to 1899, also becoming a
Deputy Lieutenant. Meanwhile, he was Chairman of the Petty Sessional Division of Gore from 1894. When the sitting Member of Parliament for
Harrow
Harrow may refer to:
Places
* Harrow, Victoria, Australia
* Harrow, Ontario, Canada
* The Harrow, County Wexford, a village in Ireland
* London Borough of Harrow, England
** Harrow, London, a town in London
** Harrow (UK Parliament constituency)
...
,
William Ambrose William Ambrose may refer to:
* William Ambrose (politician) (1832–1908), English judge and politician
* William Ambrose (Emrys) (1813–1873), Welsh language poet and minister of religion
* William Ambrose (Baptist minister) (1832–1878), Welsh ...
, was appointed a Judge, Cox was unanimously selected to follow him. Although standing as a Conservative, Cox pledged to vote against the Conservative government's Street Traffic Bill which regulated bus transport. Cox won the election despite an energetic challenge from the Liberal candidate.
Parliament
Cox was a self-described "strong supporter of Mr.
Balfour Balfour may refer to:
People
Earls of Balfour
* Arthur James Balfour, 1st Earl of Balfour (1848–1930), British Conservative politician, Prime Minister of the UK (1902-1905), made the public statement of Balfour Declaration
* Gerald Balfour, 2n ...
's government", and he also went along with
Joseph Chamberlain
Joseph Chamberlain (8 July 1836 – 2 July 1914) was a British statesman who was first a radical Liberal, then a Liberal Unionist after opposing home rule for Ireland, and eventually served as a leading imperialist in coalition with the ...
's campaign for tariff reform. However, Cox did not entirely enjoy Parliamentary life; although re-elected at the
1900 general election, no speech by him in the House of Commons is recorded. He announced in 1904 his decision to stand down before the next election and his name rarely appears in Division Lists after then.
He went back to writing books on angling and shooting, and also hosted fox hunting. Cox died in 1922 at the age of 84.
Works edited
* The Angler's Diary: or, Forms for Registering the Fish Taken During the Year; to which is Prefixed, a List of Fishing Stations in England - The Angler's Diary and Tourist Fisherman's Gazetteer (pub. 1866–1921)
* The Shooter's Diary: or, Forms for Registering Game Killed During the Year; to Which is Prefixed, a List of Some of the Principal Shooting Districts in the World (pub. Horace Cox, 1867–79)
* Facts and Useful Hints Relating to Fishing and Shooting: Being a Collection of Various Methods for Capturing Birds, Beasts, Vermin, and Fish; Together with a Great Variety of Recipes of all Kinds Useful to the Fisherman and Sportsman
he Field Library, Vol. I
He or HE may refer to:
Language
* He (pronoun), an English pronoun
* He (kana), the romanization of the Japanese kana へ
* He (letter), the fifth letter of many Semitic alphabets
* He (Cyrillic), a letter of the Cyrillic script called ''He'' in ...
(pub. Horace Cox, 1866)
* The Country House: A Collection of Useful Information and Recipes. Adapted to the Country Gentleman and his Household, and of the Greatest Utility to the Housekeeper Generally
he Field Library, Vol. II
He or HE may refer to:
Language
* He (pronoun), an English pronoun
* He (kana), the romanization of the Japanese kana へ
* He (letter), the fifth letter of many Semitic alphabets
* He (Cyrillic), a letter of the Cyrillic script called ''He'' in ...
(pub. Horace Cox, 1866)
* The Farm, Garden, Stable, and Aviary: to Which is Added some Useful Information Relating to the Poultry-Yard, Bee-Keeping, and Natural History
he Field Library, Vol. III
He or HE may refer to:
Language
* He (pronoun), an English pronoun
* He (kana), the romanization of the Japanese kana へ
* He (letter), the fifth letter of many Semitic alphabets
* He (Cyrillic), a letter of the Cyrillic script called ''He'' ...
(pub. Horace Cox, 1866)
References
*Obituary, ''
The Times
''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper '' The Sunday Times'' ...
'', 30 August 1922
*''Who was Who'', A & C Black
*M. Stenton and S. Lees, "Who's Who of British MPs" Vol. II (Harvester Press, 1978)
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cox, Irwin
1838 births
1922 deaths
Alumni of Magdalene College, Cambridge
Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
Councillors in Greater London
Deputy Lieutenants of Middlesex
High Sheriffs of Middlesex
UK MPs 1895–1900
UK MPs 1900–1906
People from Taunton
Members of Middlesex County Council