Early life
Fradkin was born in Chelsea, Massachusetts, and was the seventh and youngest child of Jewish Russian immigrants. He graduated from the Massachusetts College of Optometry in Boston (now the New England College of Optometry). In 1943, with $700 borrowed from his father, Fradkin opened his first optometry office inScholarship America
Fradkin ran for the Fall River school committee in 1957 on a platform calling for community-supported scholarships for local students. After not being elected to the committee, Fradkin pursued his idea and founded the initial chapter of what he later called "Dollars for Scholars" in 1958, by challenging everyone in his community to give at least one dollar toward sending its youth to college. He cited helping children to get an education as his way of giving back to the country that gave to him. On May 15, 1961, Scholarship America was officially chartered under the name "Citizens' Scholarship Foundation of America." At the time of the charter, the foundation was operating Dollars for Scholars chapters in eleven New England cities. National press attention from publications such as ''Time'', '' Reader's Digest'' and ''Saturday Review'' provided credibility and awareness for the organization. , since its founding, the organization had distributed $3.5 billion to 2.2 million students across the U.S. At age 92, Fradkin retired from active participation in scholarship activities, although he continued to advocate for higher education and Scholarship America. He died on November 19, 2016, at his home in Fall River.Awards
Fradkin has been honored locally and nationally for his grassroots success with Scholarship America. Select awards include: * 1998 National Association of Student Financial Aid Administrators’ (NASFAA) Allan W. Purdy Distinguished Service Award * Isaiah Avila Award for “Uncommon Common Man” * Schow-Donnelly Service Before Self Award * Recognition from theMedia
In September 2012, CNNMoney cited Fradkin as a pioneer in making higher education affordable as part of its Money Heroes series. In October 2013, Katie Couric featured Fradkin on her nationwide daytime talk show, ''Katie'', in recognition of his life's work with Scholarship America. Couric's first bookWorks
* ''The Autobiography of Dr. Irving A. Fradkin, Founder; Citizens' Scholarship Foundation of America, Inc. with Michael J. Vieira'' (2002, Branden Books; )References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fradkin, Irving A. 1921 births 2016 deaths American optometrists People from Chelsea, Massachusetts Philanthropists from Massachusetts American people of Russian-Jewish descent 20th-century American philanthropists