
Iris Dexter (also known as Iris Norton and Iris Norton Dexter, 1907 – 24 March 1974) was an Australian journalist and a war correspondent during
World War II.
Life
Dexter was born Iris Chapman Norton in
Sydney, Australia
Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the States and territories of Australia, state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and List of cities in Oceania by population, Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metro ...
, in 1907. At the age of 15, she convinced the editors of the ''Sunday Times'' to give her a job editing the comics section, and progressed to editing ''Photoplay.'' She then became the publicity manager for
Hoyts Pictures and also appeared as a movie reviewer for Sydney radio station 2BL, and wrote a movie column for ''
The Sydney Mail''.
By the late 1930s, Dexter was a freelance reporter for Sydney newspapers ''
The Sunday Telegraph'', the ''Sunday Sun and Guardian'' and ''
Smith's Weekly'' and wrote a regular column for the ''ABC Weekly''. In 1940, she became a general reporter for the Melbourne ''Picture-News;'' she was the only woman general reporter on the staff. In September of the same year, Dexter joined the editorial staff of ''Woman'' magazine; she wrote both serious articles and humorous ones, under the pen-name Margot Parker, for almost every edition of the magazine for many years.
In 1942 and 1943, Dexter was officially accredited as a war correspondent in Australia for publisher
Associated Newspapers, and travelled parts of the country such as North Queensland to report on military operations. In November 1943, she was present on the dock in Melbourne when an Australian infantry regiment returned from fighting in
New Guinea. Her description of the soldiers' poor physical appearance and clearly disturbed emotional and mental state was a rare reminder to her readers of the damaging effects of war service.
While in the role of war correspondent, her pen-name journalist Margot Parker introduced readers to another reporter, 'Frenzia Frisby', which enabled Dexter to write about her role from a humorous perspective.
After the war ended she was sent on a tour of South-East Asia to report on the conditions of newly released Australian prisoners of war. Her tour included Singapore, Java, Ceylon, Batavia and Morotai; she also met and wrote about a group of nurses who had been imprisoned in Sumatra and were recovering in Singapore.
Dexter continued to write for ''Woman'', and later ''
Woman's Day'', until her death in Sydney in 1974.
Her personal papers are held at the
State Library of New South Wales
The State Library of New South Wales, part of which is known as the Mitchell Library, is a large heritage-listed special collections, reference and research library open to the public and is one of the oldest libraries in Australia. Establish ...
.
References
External links
War from a woman's angle, pp20–23
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dexter, Iris
1907 births
1974 deaths
War correspondents of World War II
Journalists from Sydney
20th-century Australian journalists