Irene Victoria Read
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Irene Victoria Read born Irene Victoria Phillips (29 August 1880 – 27 August 1972) was an Australian charity and community worker. She was President of Sydney's Rachel Forster Hospital for Women and Children from 1930 to 1950.


Life

Read was born in 1880 in
Sydney Sydney is the capital city of the States and territories of Australia, state of New South Wales and the List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city in Australia. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Syd ...
. Her parents were the Scottish-born Margaret Thomson (born Stobo) and Henry Phillips. She was the penultimate of their five children. Her father who was an accountant died when she was young. She attended
Sydney Girls' High School Sydney Girls High School (abbreviated as SGHS or Sydney Girls) is a government-funded single-sex academically selective secondary day school located at Moore Park, in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Established in 1883 and operated b ...
. In 1900 Dr Julie Carlile-Thomas started the Sydney Medical mission to supply a medical service to the poor. It was funded by Emma Dixson. Iza Coghlan was another of the doctors and Read was a founding volunteer. In 1906 Read married another of the mission's doctors, William Henry Read and from 1913 to 1919 she was on the mission's executive committee. One of the five children they had was Margaret Holmes who became a leading pacifist. left, One of her photos at No. 2 Australian General Hospital in May 1915, Mena House, Egypt. The first batch of wounded Australian soldiers from Gallipoli In May 1915 she and their children were re-united with her husband in Egypt. He was serving with the No 2 General Hospital and she took an interest in the plans for the hospital and in the accommodation provided for the patients. Her photographs include ones taken of the first wounded men from
Gallipoli The Gallipoli Peninsula (; ; ) is located in the southern part of East Thrace, the European part of Turkey, with the Aegean Sea to the west and the Dardanelles strait to the east. Gallipoli is the Italian form of the Greek name (), meaning ' ...
. She lobbied the Australian Comforts Fund on the patients behalf to ensure they were given their basic needs. She returned to Australia and worked in support of the Comforts Fund and also speaking publicly about the conditions she had witnessed. She was a strong supporter of Australia conscripting men to fight in the war. In 1921, her friend
Lucy Gullett Lucy Edith Gullett (28 September 1876 – 12 November 1949) was an Australian medical practitioner and philanthropist. She was a founder of the Rachel Forster Hospital in Sydney. Early life and education Lucy Edith Gullett was born in Haw ...
worked with Harriet Biffen to create what became the Rachel Forster Hospital for Women and Children in 1925. Gullett who served as the hospital's secretary invited Read to join the hospital's committee in 1924. Gullet stood down as secretary in 1926 but she remained involved. Read's involvement grew stronger, she was the hospital's president from 1930 to 1950 with Gullett as her vice-president from 1932 to 1949. During the second world war she was involved with the Women's Australian National Services which organised the voluntary efforts of Australian women. From 1942, until it was disbanded in 1948, she was the organisation's president.


Legacy

Read died in the Sydney suburb of
Mosman Mosman is a suburb on the Lower North Shore region of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Mosman is located 8 kilometres north-east of the Sydney central business district and is the administrative centre for the local governm ...
in 1972. Some of her husband's letters to her are transcribed and available. Her papers are held and they include details of her work with the ''Australian Sock Foundation'' who encouraged women to knit grey socks for soldiers.


References


External links


Biography at ADB
{{DEFAULTSORT:Read, Irene Victoria 1880 births 1972 deaths People from Sydney Hospital administrators Australian women Australian women of World War I