Irene Petrie
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Irene Eleanora Verita Petrie (October 1864 – 6 August 1897) was a
British British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies. * British national identity, the characteristics of British people and culture ...
missionary who died in
Kashmir Kashmir ( or ) is the Northwestern Indian subcontinent, northernmost geographical region of the Indian subcontinent. Until the mid-19th century, the term ''Kashmir'' denoted only the Kashmir Valley between the Great Himalayas and the Pir P ...
on the
Indian subcontinent The Indian subcontinent is a physiographic region of Asia below the Himalayas which projects into the Indian Ocean between the Bay of Bengal to the east and the Arabian Sea to the west. It is now divided between Bangladesh, India, and Pakista ...
in 1897.


Life

Petrie was born in Kensington Park in October 1864, but the exact date is not known. Her parents were Eleanor and
Martin Petrie Martin Petrie (1823–1892) was an English army officer and writer. Petrie, his wife and his daughter Mary Petrie were involved in the foundation of Westfield College. His other daughter Irene Petrie died as a missionary in Kashmir. Life He was ...
. Her father was a Colonel in the army.Jeffrey Cox, ‘Petrie, Irene Eleanora Verita (1864–1897)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 200
accessed 18 June 2017
/ref> She was educated at home and then attended Notting Hill High School for GirlsOxford Dictionary of National Biography before taking the Cambridge Higher examination. She was presented at court in 1885. She decided to be a missionary in India, but her father was concerned for her health. He died in 1892 and her sister encouraged her to fulfil her ambition. The
Church Missionary Society The Church Mission Society (CMS), formerly known as the Church Missionary Society, is a British Anglican mission society working with Christians around the world. Founded in 1799, CMS has attracted over nine thousand men and women to serve as ...
trained her in
Stoke Newington Stoke Newington is an area in the northwest part of the London Borough of Hackney, England. The area is northeast of Charing Cross. The Manor of Stoke Newington gave its name to Stoke Newington (parish), Stoke Newington, the ancient parish. S ...
and she was bound for
Lahore Lahore ( ; ; ) is the capital and largest city of the Administrative units of Pakistan, Pakistani province of Punjab, Pakistan, Punjab. It is the List of cities in Pakistan by population, second-largest city in Pakistan, after Karachi, and ...
in October 1893. She was initially a volunteer at Saint Hilda's Diocesan Home which cared for the Christian poor. The following year, she moved to the CMS's Kashmir mission in
Srinagar Srinagar (; ) is a city in Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir in the disputed Kashmir region.The application of the term "administered" to the various regions of Kashmir and a mention of the Kashmir dispute is supported by the tertiary ...
, where she improved her language skills. In 1895 she was sent back to England to rally support for their work. She was accepted as a full missionary and returned to Srinagar. She taught children and visited Indian women in their own homes. The British had built three churches and Petrie found that she preferred the service in Urdu at one church to the one delivered in English. At the Kashmir mission she lodged with the newly married Blanche and Cecil Tyndale-Biscoe. Petrie died in
Leh Leh () is a city in Indian-administered Ladakh in the Kashmir#Kashmir_dispute, disputed Kashmir region. The application of the term "administered" to the various regions of Kashmir and a mention of the Kashmir dispute is supported by the WP:TE ...
in 1897 from a fever. Her sister, Mary L. G. Carus-Wilson, wrote her biography which went to several editions.


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Petrie, Irene 1864 births 1897 deaths People from Kensington People educated at Notting Hill & Ealing High School English Protestant missionaries Protestant missionaries in India Female Christian missionaries