Ira Gitler (December 18, 1928 – February 23, 2019) was an American
jazz
Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a majo ...
historian and journalist. The co-author of ''The Biographical Encyclopedia of Jazz'' with
Leonard Feather—the most recent edition appeared in 1999—he wrote hundreds of liner notes for jazz recordings beginning in the early 1950s and wrote several books about jazz and
ice hockey
Ice hockey (or simply hockey) is a team sport played on ice skates, usually on an Ice rink, ice skating rink with Ice hockey rink, lines and markings specific to the sport. It belongs to a family of sports called hockey. In ice hockey, two o ...
, two of his passions.
[Manhattan School of Music]
Faculty: Mr. Ira Gitler.
Retrieved Oct. 16, 2008.
Jazz
Gitler was born at
Brooklyn
Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. Kings County is the most populous Administrative divisions of New York (state)#County, county in the State of New York, ...
,
New York into a Jewish family and grew up listening to
swing
Swing or swinging may refer to:
Apparatus
* Swing (seat), a hanging seat that swings back and forth
* Pendulum, an object that swings
* Russian swing, a swing-like circus apparatus
* Sex swing, a type of harness for sexual intercourse
* Swing rid ...
bands in the late 1930s and 1940s, before discovering the new music of
Charlie Parker
Charles Parker Jr. (August 29, 1920 – March 12, 1955), nicknamed "Bird" or "Yardbird", was an American jazz saxophonist, band leader and composer. Parker was a highly influential soloist and leading figure in the development of bebop, a form ...
and
Dizzy Gillespie. In the early 1950s, he worked as a producer of recording sessions for the
Prestige label. He is credited with coining the term "
sheets of sound" in the late 1950s, to describe the playing of
John Coltrane
John William Coltrane (September 23, 1926 – July 17, 1967) was an American jazz saxophonist, bandleader and composer. He is among the most influential and acclaimed figures in the history of jazz and 20th-century music.
Born and rai ...
.
Gitler was the New York editor of ''
Down Beat'' magazine during the 1960s and wrote for ''
Metronome Magazine'', ''
JazzTimes'', ''Jazz Improv'', ''
Modern Drummer'', ''
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'', the ''
San Francisco Chronicle
The ''San Francisco Chronicle'' is a newspaper serving primarily the San Francisco Bay Area of Northern California. It was founded in 1865 as ''The Daily Dramatic Chronicle'' by teenage brothers Charles de Young and Michael H. de Young. The pap ...
'', the ''
Village Voice
''The Village Voice'' is an American news and culture paper, known for being the country's first alternative newspaper, alternative newsweekly. Founded in 1955 by Dan Wolf (publisher), Dan Wolf, Ed Fancher, John Wilcock, and Norman Mailer, th ...
'', ''
Vibe'', ''
Playboy
''Playboy'' is an American men's lifestyle and entertainment magazine, formerly in print and currently online. It was founded in Chicago in 1953, by Hugh Hefner and his associates, and funded in part by a $1,000 loan from Hefner's mother.
K ...
'', ''World Monitor'', and ''
New York'' magazine. Internationally, he contributed to ''Swing Journal'' (Japan), ''Musica Jazz'' (Italy) and ''Jazz Magazine'' (France). He was awarded a
Guggenheim Fellowship
Guggenheim Fellowships are grants that have been awarded annually since by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation to those "who have demonstrated exceptional capacity for productive scholarship or exceptional creative ability in the ar ...
in 1974.
Gitler was given Lifetime Achievement Awards by the
New Jersey Jazz Society
New is an adjective referring to something recently made, discovered, or created.
New or NEW may refer to:
Music
* New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz
Albums and EPs
* ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013
* ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, ...
(in 2001) and by the
Jazz Journalists Association (in 2002).
In 2017, Gitler was awarded an NEA Jazz Masters Fellowship.
Ice hockey
Gitler's passion for ice hockey prompted him to write several books on the subject. He also wrote for the
New York Rangers as well as the
National Hockey League
The National Hockey League (NHL; french: Ligue nationale de hockey—LNH, ) is a professional ice hockey sports league, league in North America comprising 32 teams—25 in the United States and 7 in Canada. It is considered to be the top ranke ...
in their former magazine, ''Goal''. He died in New York at the age of 90 on February 23, 2019.
Books
* ''Jazz Masters of the Forties''; New York: Macmillan, 1966.
* ''Make the Team in Ice Hockey''; New York: Macmillan, 1968.
* ''Hockey! The Story of the World's Fastest Sport'', with Richard Beddoes and Stan Fischler; New York: Macmillan, 1969.
* ''Blood on the Ice: Hockey's Most Violent Moments''; Chicago: H. Regnery Co., 1974.
* ''The Encyclopedia of Jazz in the Seventies'', with
Leonard Feather; New York: Horizon Press, 1976. .
* ''Ice Hockey A to Z''; New York: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard, 1978. .
* ''Swing to Bop: An Oral History of the Transition in Jazz in the 1940s''; New York: Oxford University Press, 1985. .
* ''The Biographical Encyclopedia of Jazz'', with Leonard Feather and the assistance of ''Swing'' journal (Tokyo); New York: Oxford University Press, 1999. .
* ''The Masters of Bebop: A Listener's Guide''; New York: Da Capo Press, 2001. .
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gitler, Ira
1928 births
2019 deaths
Jewish American journalists
American music critics
American music journalists
Jazz writers
Writers from Brooklyn
American sports journalists
Writers from New York (state)
Journalists from New York City
Sportswriters from New York (state)
21st-century American Jews