Intrasporangium Oryzae
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''Intrasporangium oryzae'' is a species of
Gram positive In bacteriology, gram-positive bacteria are bacteria that give a positive result in the Gram stain test, which is traditionally used to quickly classify bacteria into two broad categories according to their type of cell wall. The Gram stain i ...
, strictly aerobic
bacterium Bacteria (; : bacterium) are ubiquitous, mostly free-living organisms often consisting of one biological cell. They constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among the ...
. The species was initially isolated from rice paddy soil. The species was first described in 2007, and its name is derived from Latin ''oryzae'' (of rice). It was originally placed in the novel genus ''Humihabitans'', but further research reclassified the species as a member of the existing genus, ''Intrasporangium''. Because ''Humihabitans'' was
monospecific In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispe ...
, with ''H. oryzae'' as the only species, the genus is now defunct. The same soil survey that discovered ''I. oryzae'' also discovered the novel genera/species '' Oryzihumus leptocrescens'' and '' Patulibacter minatonensis''. ''I. oryzae'' can grow in the 8-40 °C range and in pH 5.0-11.0.


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q25860875 Intrasporangiaceae Bacteria described in 2007