IBM Internet Security Systems, formerly Internet Security Systems, and often known simply as ISS or ISSX (after its former
NASDAQ
The Nasdaq Stock Market () (National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations Stock Market) is an American stock exchange based in New York City. It is the most active stock trading venue in the US by volume, and ranked second ...
ticker symbol) is a
security" \n\n\nsecurity.txt is a proposed standard for websites' security information that is meant to allow security researchers to easily report security vulnerabilities. The standard prescribes a text file called \"security.txt\" in the well known locat ...
software
Software is a set of computer programs and associated software documentation, documentation and data (computing), data. This is in contrast to Computer hardware, hardware, from which the system is built and which actually performs the work.
...
and managed security services provider founded in 1994. The company was acquired by
IBM in 2006. It provides software and services for computers, servers, networks, and remote locations that involve preemptive security against threats before they affect a business.
History
In 1992, while attending the
Georgia Institute of Technology
The Georgia Institute of Technology, commonly referred to as Georgia Tech or, in the state of Georgia, as Tech or The Institute, is a public research university and institute of technology in Atlanta, Georgia. Established in 1885, it is part of ...
,
Christopher Klaus developed the first version of Internet Security Scanner. In 1994, Klaus founded Internet Security Systems (ISS) to further develop and market Internet Security Scanner, which later became Internet Scanner. Although the larger shareholder, Klaus took the role of
chief technology officer (CTO), while Tom Noonan was recruited as
chief executive officer
A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especial ...
in 1995. In 1996 David Strohm from Greylock Ventures and
Bob Davoli
Robert "Bob" Davoli is an American venture capitalist at Gutbrain Ventures in Boston, Massachusetts.
Education
Davoli obtained a history degree from Ricker College. As he considered his career options, Davoli began to study computer software by ...
, from Sigma Partners, led the first round of venture capital investment in ISS. In 1997, Ted Schlein from Kleiner Perkins and ATT Ventures invested in the next round. The initial public offering of the company on
NASDAQ
The Nasdaq Stock Market () (National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations Stock Market) is an American stock exchange based in New York City. It is the most active stock trading venue in the US by volume, and ranked second ...
was on March 23, 1998.
Further products in
security software space followed, including Network Sensor and Server Sensor which were both developed in-house. In 1998, ISS acquired the
UK company March Information Systems, and rebranded their
Security Manager product as
System Scanner
A system is a group of interacting or interrelated elements that act according to a set of rules to form a unified whole. A system, surrounded and influenced by its environment, is described by its boundaries, structure and purpose and expressed ...
. About the same time, ISS acquired the company DbSecure, founded by Eric Gonzales and Aaron C. Newman, to add database security to their products. The DbSecure product was rebranded as Database Scanner. Subsequently, ISS acquired Network ICE and integrated their BlackICE technology into the ISS product range.
In 2004 Klaus stepped down as CTO, although he remained a significant shareholder and chief security advisor. His role as CTO was taken by Chris Rouland.
On August 23, 2006,
IBM announced its intention to acquire Internet Security Systems for $1.36 billion and its Japanese subsidiary, ISS KK, for additional $570M.
Total acquisition transaction size was $1.93 billion. On October 16, 2006, the deal was approved by ISS
shareholder
A shareholder (in the United States often referred to as stockholder) of a corporation is an individual or legal entity (such as another corporation, a body politic, a trust or partnership) that is registered by the corporation as the legal ...
s.
By 2011, IBM accumulated more than 10 security-related startups and these, including ISS, were integrated with the security intelligence software company Q1 Labs to form the Security Systems Division. The new unit was headed by
Brendan Hannigan
Brendan Hannigan is cofounder and CEO of Sonrai Security and entrepreneur partner at Polaris Partners. He is a former head of International Business Machines (IBM) Security Systems Division, chairman of Twistlock and CEO of Q1 Labs. He is also ...
, who was Q1 Labs' previous CEO.
Products
IBM has since discontinued ISS' signature product, the Proventia multifunction security appliance. This occurred after a long decline in tech support and licensing renewal service associated with the product.
Product families of ISS include:
*BlackICE
*Internet Scanner
*Network Sensor
*Proventia
RealSecure*Secure Log Manager
Server SensorSite Protector*
System Scanner
A system is a group of interacting or interrelated elements that act according to a set of rules to form a unified whole. A system, surrounded and influenced by its environment, is described by its boundaries, structure and purpose and expressed ...
*Managed Security Services
Supported products include:
*Endpoint Secure Control
*Enterprise Scanner
*Internet Scanner
*IBM Open Signatures
*IBM Security Network Intrusion Prevention System (IPS)
*Proventia Desktop
*Proventia Management SiteProtector
*Proventia Management SiteProtector Web Console
*Proventia Network Mail Security
*Proventia Network Multi-Function Security
*Proventia Server Intrusion Prevention System for Linux
*Proventia Server Intrusion Prevention System for Windows
*Proventia Web Application Security
*Proventia Web Filter
*Virtual Server Protection for VMWare
Location
IBM Internet Security Systems is headquartered in
Sandy Springs
Sandy Springs is a city in northern Fulton County, Georgia and an inner ring suburb of Atlanta. The city's population was 108,080 at the 2020 census, making it Georgia's seventh-largest city. It is the site of several corporate headquarters, i ...
, near
Atlanta
Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,71 ...
(
Georgia
Georgia most commonly refers to:
* Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia
* Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States
Georgia may also refer to:
Places
Historical states and entities
* Related to t ...
, United States). Until late 2003 the company had significant development activities in
Mountain View (
California
California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the ...
, United States),
Kassel
Kassel (; in Germany, spelled Cassel until 1926) is a city on the Fulda River in northern Hesse, Germany. It is the administrative seat of the Regierungsbezirk Kassel and the district of the same name and had 201,048 inhabitants in December 2 ...
(Germany),
Reading
Reading is the process of taking in the sense or meaning of Letter (alphabet), letters, symbols, etc., especially by Visual perception, sight or Somatosensory system, touch.
For educators and researchers, reading is a multifaceted process invo ...
(
UK) and
Sydney (Australia), but all development has since been relocated to Atlanta. The company also maintains sales offices.
There were many support centers.
External links
IBM Internet Security Systems corporate websitearchive of technical papers and utilities for RealSecure
References
{{Reflist
BlackIce Defendertiny, small, IDS / Firewall Giant
IBM Security App Uses Analytics To Target Internal Threats
IBM subsidiaries
2006 mergers and acquisitions
Software companies of the United States