The International Transport Forum (ITF) is an
inter-governmental organisation within the
OECD
The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD; , OCDE) is an international organization, intergovernmental organization with 38 member countries, founded in 1961 to stimulate economic progress and international trade, wor ...
(Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) system. It is the only global body with a
mandate for all
modes of transport. It acts as a
think tank
A think tank, or public policy institute, is a research institute that performs research and advocacy concerning topics such as social policy, political strategy, economics, military, technology, and culture. Most think tanks are non-governme ...
for
transport policy issues and organises the annual global summit of transport ministers. The ITF's motto is "Global dialogue for better transport". Between 1953 and 2007, the organisation had existed for over fifty years as the European Conference of Ministers of Transport (ECMT; , ).
The organisation is responsible for creating several standards, including the
Classification of European Inland Waterways.
Role
The organisation brings together 69 member countries with the aim to advance the global
transport policy agenda, and ensure that it continues to contribute to
sustainable development, prosperity,
social inclusion and the protection of human life and
well-being
Well-being is what is Intrinsic value (ethics), ultimately good for a person. Also called "welfare" and "quality of life", it is a measure of how well life is going for someone. It is a central goal of many individual and societal endeavors.
...
. It works to facilitate the exchange of information internationally and to improve the capacity for decision making in member countries. Most recent member states are Argentina, Israel and Morocco (joined in 2015), Kazakhstan and the United Arab Emirates (joined in 2017), Tunisia (joined in 2019), Mongolia and Uzbekistan (joined in 2020), Colombia (joined in 2021),
Brazil and Costa Rica (became members in 2023)
In its
think tank
A think tank, or public policy institute, is a research institute that performs research and advocacy concerning topics such as social policy, political strategy, economics, military, technology, and culture. Most think tanks are non-governme ...
role, the organization provides policy makers and the global transport community with evidence-based insights on transport policy issues. Its work is underpinned by economic research, statistics collection and policy analysis carried out by its in-house Research Centre, often in collaboration with researchers from academia, business and government. The Research Centre's programme of work focuses on
environmental sustainability,
road safety, efficiency,
logistics
Logistics is the part of supply chain management that deals with the efficient forward and reverse flow of goods, services, and related information from the point of origin to the Consumption (economics), point of consumption according to the ...
,
traffic congestion and
infrastructure, among other themes.
The ITF maintains the
International Road Traffic and Accident Database (IRTAD), a comprehensive database of statistics related to road safety. IRTAD also acts as a permanent working group of the ITF.
The ITF member states would from 1978 grant the same parking concessions to people with disabilities as they offered their own nationals. ITF has adopted Resolution no. 97/4 on Reciprocal Recognition of Parking Badges for Persons with Mobility Handicaps, facilitating reciprocity when it comes to
Disabled parking permits between its member states.
In 2013, the ITF set up a Corporate Partnership Board (CPB) as a mechanism for engaging with private sectors and bringing business perspectives to the policy discussions.
Member states
Annual Summit
Every year, the Annual Summit of the International Transport Forum brings together ministers from member countries and invited countries in
Leipzig
Leipzig (, ; ; Upper Saxon: ; ) is the most populous city in the States of Germany, German state of Saxony. The city has a population of 628,718 inhabitants as of 2023. It is the List of cities in Germany by population, eighth-largest city in Ge ...
, Germany, to debate a specific, transport-related theme with leaders from industry, civil society and the research community. At their Annual Summit, transport ministers of ITF member countries adopt an official Ministerial Declaration on policies relating to the Summit theme. Past Summits have focused on:
* Climate Change (2008, Presidency Finland)
* Globalisation (2009, Presidency Turkey)
* Innovation (2010, Presidency Canada)
* Transport for Society (2011, Presidency Spain)
* Seamless Transport (2012, Presidency Japan)
* Funding Transport (2013, Presidency Norway)
* Changing World (2014, Presidency France)
* Transport, Trade and Tourism (2015, Presidency New Zealand)
* Green and Inclusive Transport (2016, Presidency Denmark) se
Declaration by Ministers on Green and Inclusive Transport 19 May 2016
* Governance of Transport (2017, Presidency Mexico)
* Transport Safety and Security (2018, Presidency Latvia)
* Transport Connectivity and Regional integration (2019, Presidency Korea)
* The 2020 Summit was postponed by one year due to COVID-19.
* Transport Innovation for Sustainable Development: Reshaping mobility in the wake of COVID-19 (2021, Presidency Ireland, Virtual Summit)
* Transport for Inclusive Societies (2022, Presidency Morocco)
* Transport Enabling Sustainable Economies (2023, Presidency United Kingdom)
Governance
The International Transport Forum is administratively integrated into the
OECD
The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD; , OCDE) is an international organization, intergovernmental organization with 38 member countries, founded in 1961 to stimulate economic progress and international trade, wor ...
(Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development), but is politically autonomous and has its own governance structure.
The ITF's highest decision-making organ is the Council of Ministers of Transport (CMT). The CMT unites the Ministers of member countries with responsibility for transport at the Ministerial Session held during the Annual Summit in May of each year. The CMT is chaired by the Presidency country. The Presidency of ITF revolves annually among members, alternating between a European and a non-European country. The Presidency has a leading role in organising the Annual Summit taking place during its tenure. The Presidency is supported by two countries as the First and Second Vice-Presidency. The Vice-Presidency countries traditionally assume the Presidency in the following years.
The direction of the work of the ITF is steered by the Transport Management Board (TMB). The TMB consists of representatives of ITF member countries and meets at least twice per year. The TMB is chaired by the Presidency country. Task Forces formed from TMB members assists the Presidency in preparing the Annual Summits.
The Transport Research Committee (TRC) organizes and oversees longer-term research projects. The TRC consists of representatives of transport ministries (which are sometimes also the TMB representative) and in other instances of delegates from transport-related research agencies of ITF member countries.
The Road Transport Group is a subgroup of European TMB representatives that oversees the distribution of European road freight transport licences under the so-called Multilateral Quota system and monitors compliance with the rules of the Quota system.
The Secretariat is the executive organ of the ITF. It is based at the OECD's headquarters in Paris, France. The Secretariat is led by ITF Secretary-General Young Tae Kim (Korea). Kim was elected by the Council of Ministers of Transport of the International Transport Forum on 1 June 2017 and took office on 21 August 2017. He succeeded José Viegas (Portugal), who had led the ITF's Secretariat from 2012 to 2017. Kim was re-elected to a second five-year mandate on 19 May 2022. . The Secretariat consists of five units: the Secretary-General's Office (OSG); the Research Centre (RC, with teams covering Policy Analysis, Data and Statistics and Modelling); Institutional Relations and Summit (IRS), Communications (COM); and Administration (RMA). The Secretariat has around 70 staff members.
History
The European Conference of Ministers of Transport (ECMT) was established by protocol on 17 October 1953 in Brussels, Belgium. The ECMT remains the legal core of today's International Transport Forum.
The International Transport Forum (ITF) was created by the "Declaration on the Development of the ECMT" ("Dublin Declaration") agreed by Minister of Transport on 31 May 2006 in Dublin, Ireland.
The Dublin Declaration evolved the ECMT into a global organisation, with associate member counties of the ECMT (Australia, Canada, Japan, Korea, Mexico, New Zealand, United States) accepting an invitation to become full members. A history page on the ITF website provides
timeline of the ECMT and ITF
See also
*
OECD
The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD; , OCDE) is an international organization, intergovernmental organization with 38 member countries, founded in 1961 to stimulate economic progress and international trade, wor ...
– overarching company of ITF
*
Peak car
References
External links
*
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{{Authority control
OECD
Organizations established in 1953
International transport organizations
Organizations based in Paris