International Game
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The International game (, ) is a
ball game This is a list of ball games and ball sports that include a ball as a key element in the activity, usually for scoring points. Games that include balls Ball sports fall within many sport categories, some sports within multiple categories, inclu ...
that is related to many sports derived from and similar to
Jeu de paume ''Jeu de paume'' (, ; originally spelled ; ), nowadays known as real tennis, (US) court tennis or (in France) ''courte paume'', is a ball-and-court game that originated in France. It was an indoor precursor of tennis played without racquets, ...
. It is played in the
Handball International Championships The Handball International Championships are yearly held competitions where many countries and regions play the handball sports derived from the Jeu de paume. It is organized by the International Ball game Confederation, and there are three offici ...
by teams from the
Americas The Americas, sometimes collectively called America, are a landmass comprising the totality of North America and South America.''Webster's New World College Dictionary'', 2010 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio. When viewed as a sing ...
and
Europe Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
.


History

The ''International game'' was created so that players from similar sports could play with some minimal changes in their respective rules by the International Ball game Confederation. At first, it was made up of the following European ball game federations: *
Belgium Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. Situated in a coastal lowland region known as the Low Countries, it is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeas ...
:
Balle pelote Balle may refer to: * Balle (surname) * Balle, Mali *Balle, Nigeria * Balle (runemaster) *Michael Ballack, German soccer player See also *"Balle Balle", a song from the movie '' Bride and Prejudice'' *Ballet Ballet () is a type of performa ...
*
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
:
Longue paume Longue paume (, also jeu de longue paume, "long tennis") is an outdoor version of jeu de paume, an ancestor of modern lawn tennis. It has been popularly played, particularly in France, for several centuries. It is a game of gain-ground as Balle ...
*
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
:
Pallone ''Pallone'' (; Italian for an inflated ball, source of the English word ''balloon'') is the name of several traditional ball games, played in all regions of Italy, with few differences in regulations. Forms ''Pallone col bracciale'' ''Pallon ...
*
Valencian Community The Valencian Community is an Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Spain. It is the fourth most populous Spanish Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community after Andalusia, Catalonia and the Community of Madrid wit ...
:
Llargues Llargues (, "long ones") is the oldest Valencian pilota modality. It is played on the streets, where two teams formed by 3, 4 or 5 players throw each other the ball with the hand try to surpass an imaginary line which changes every game. There a ...
*
Netherlands , Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
:
Frisian handball Frisian handball (; ) is a traditional Friesland, Frisian sport, related to American handball and fives, that is most commonly practiced by people from the northern Dutch province of Friesland (''Fryslân''). It is believed to be one of the old ...
Later on, some countries from the
Americas The Americas, sometimes collectively called America, are a landmass comprising the totality of North America and South America.''Webster's New World College Dictionary'', 2010 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio. When viewed as a sing ...
joined: *
Argentina Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America. It covers an area of , making it the List of South American countries by area, second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourt ...
*
Colombia Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with Insular region of Colombia, insular regions in North America. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north, Venezuel ...
: Chazas *
Ecuador Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean on the west. It also includes the Galápagos Province which contain ...
*
Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
:
Pelota tarasca Sports Pelota (Spanish for ''ball'') can refer to the popular and shortened names for a number of ball games: * Basque pelota * Chaza * Jai alai * Mesoamerican ballgame * Palla * Pelota mixteca * Valencian pilota * Frontenis * Pétanque * Racketlon ...
*
Uruguay Uruguay, officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest and Brazil to its north and northeast, while bordering the Río de la Plata to the south and the A ...


Playing area

''International game'' is played on a rectangular, flat concrete surface, within a 70 x 20 meter box for the men's category, and within a 50 x 14 meter box for the women's category. The endings of this rectangle are the "service" and the "receive" lines. In the "service" field there is an 8 x 8 meter (men's) or 6 x 6 meter (women's) area known as the "service box".


Ball

The International game is played with a shaved tennis ball. Every
ball game This is a list of ball games and ball sports that include a ball as a key element in the activity, usually for scoring points. Games that include balls Ball sports fall within many sport categories, some sports within multiple categories, inclu ...
is played with a different ball, and when writing the rules of this new sport a ball everybody could feel comfortable with was searched for. The ball is not as small and tough as the Valencian ''badana'' or as big and heavy as the Italian one.


Rules

Two teams formed by 5 players play to score more games by hitting a ball with the hand. Every point consists in four points: 15, 30, 40 and game. Every point begins when a rotating player from the team at the "service" field throws the ball from the "service box", after that players hit it in order to send it behind the opponent's end line or, at least, move it as far as possible. If on the serve the ball surpassed the midfield the ball must be hit on the air or after the first rebound on the ground, but if the ball arrives bouncing before the midfield then there is no one-rebound limit. 3 points are involved by party. The team which gains the victory, obtains 2 points if the score is 6–3, 6-4 or 6-5 (1 point for the looser) but the team obtains 3 points if the score is 6–0, 6-1 or 6–2. The champion of this modality is the team which has most point.


Other games created by C.I.J.B


International competition of Llargues

Source: The
llargues Llargues (, "long ones") is the oldest Valencian pilota modality. It is played on the streets, where two teams formed by 3, 4 or 5 players throw each other the ball with the hand try to surpass an imaginary line which changes every game. There a ...
is a Valencian pilota modality which takes place in the street. The Internacional Ball Game Federation established rules to make an international sport by making him play on a ground used for the
Balle pelote Balle may refer to: * Balle (surname) * Balle, Mali *Balle, Nigeria * Balle (runemaster) *Michael Ballack, German soccer player See also *"Balle Balle", a song from the movie '' Bride and Prejudice'' *Ballet Ballet () is a type of performa ...
. When a team gets two "lines", or the score is "40 and 1 line", both teams must change their respective midfields. The point may be attain directly or postponed. * Direct points are obtained: ** When the ball surpasses the opponent's end line. ** When an opponent player hits the ball but it doesn't advance. ** When a player hits the ball with any other part of the body but the hand, except in case of blocking the ball. * Postponed points are those got when winning the "line". Lines: ''Lines'' are a signal resting on a side of the field marking the place where a ball has been blocked so that it didn't advance any more in the defending team's area. When teams swap midfields (and, by that, passing to serve) the new serving team tries to attain the ''lines'' they did at the "receive field". In order to get them they must throw the ball surpassing that ''line'' so that it's blocked behind that line, then the postponed point is scored. If they don't get to send it so far or it's blocked in their own side of the ''line'' then it's the opponent team who obtains the point.


European game

The rectangular is 60 m long and 20 m wide with a service box 8 x 6 m. The sets will last 40 minutes.{{Cite web , url=http://www.cijb.info/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=15&Itemid=31 , title=European game on C.I.J.B , access-date=2018-03-20 , archive-date=2018-03-21 , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180321130441/http://www.cijb.info/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=15&Itemid=31 , url-status=live


See also

*
Handball International Championships The Handball International Championships are yearly held competitions where many countries and regions play the handball sports derived from the Jeu de paume. It is organized by the International Ball game Confederation, and there are three offici ...
*
Frisian handball Frisian handball (; ) is a traditional Friesland, Frisian sport, related to American handball and fives, that is most commonly practiced by people from the northern Dutch province of Friesland (''Fryslân''). It is believed to be one of the old ...
*
Longue paume Longue paume (, also jeu de longue paume, "long tennis") is an outdoor version of jeu de paume, an ancestor of modern lawn tennis. It has been popularly played, particularly in France, for several centuries. It is a game of gain-ground as Balle ...
*
Pallone ''Pallone'' (; Italian for an inflated ball, source of the English word ''balloon'') is the name of several traditional ball games, played in all regions of Italy, with few differences in regulations. Forms ''Pallone col bracciale'' ''Pallon ...
*
Valencian pilota Valencian pilota ( "Valencian ball") is a traditional handball sport played in the Valencian Community. Its origins are not known. Rules variations within the generic ''Pilota Valenciana'' category are frequent from area to area but the common ...
**
Llargues Llargues (, "long ones") is the oldest Valencian pilota modality. It is played on the streets, where two teams formed by 3, 4 or 5 players throw each other the ball with the hand try to surpass an imaginary line which changes every game. There a ...
*
Ballon au poing The ballon au poing is a popular team sport in Picardy (France). This game is played by teams of six. It is a game of gain-ground. This sport must not be confused with the fistball. To be able to hit the ball, players surround their hand and ...
*
Balle à la main Balle à la main is a traditional Picard sport. It is a team sport with two teams of seven players on a called field "''ballodrome''". It is a game of gain-ground' as Longue paume, which takes place in Picardy. Balle à la main is played on a ...


References


External links


Internacional Ball Sport Federation
Handball sports Games of gain-ground