The Intel Edison is a
computer-on-module that was offered by
Intel as a
development system for
wearable devices
Wearable technology is any technology that is designed to be used while worn. Common types of wearable technology include smartwatches and smartglasses. Wearable electronic devices are often close to or on the surface of the skin, where they dete ...
and
Internet of Things
The Internet of things (IoT) describes physical objects (or groups of such objects) with sensors, processing ability, software and other technologies that connect and exchange data with other devices and systems over the Internet or other comm ...
devices. The system was initially announced to be the same size and shape as an
SD card and containing a
dual-core Intel Quark x86 CPU
A central processing unit (CPU), also called a central processor, main processor or just processor, is the electronic circuitry that executes instructions comprising a computer program. The CPU performs basic arithmetic, logic, controlling, and ...
at 400 MHz communicating via
Bluetooth and
Wi-Fi. A later announcement changed the CPU to a 500 MHz
Silvermont dual-core
Intel Atom CPU, and in September 2014 a second version of Edison was shown at
IDF, which was bigger and thicker than a standard SD card.
The board was discontinued on June 19, 2017.
First version
Its launch was announced at
CES in January 2014.
[ Intel ]CEO
A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especially ...
Brian Krzanich showed a demo of a baby monitoring system (Nursery2.0) which was created using Intel Edison. He also announced that the Wolfram Language and Mathematica
Wolfram Mathematica is a software system with built-in libraries for several areas of technical computing that allow machine learning, statistics, symbolic computation, data manipulation, network analysis, time series analysis, NLP, optimizat ...
will be available on the Intel Edison and that the device will be able to run Linux.
Second version
In March 2014, Intel announced changes in the Intel Edison project and the second version of the board was presented in September 2014. Its dimensions are 35.5 x 25 x 3.9 mm, with components on both sides. The board's main SoC is a 22 nm
The 22 nm node is the process step following 32 nm in CMOS MOSFET semiconductor device fabrication. The typical half-pitch (i.e., half the distance between identical features in an array) for a memory cell using the process is around 22 nm. ...
Intel Atom "Tangier" (Z34XX) that includes two Atom Silvermont cores running at 500 MHz and one Intel Quark core at 100 MHz (for executing RTOS ViperOS). The SoC has 1 GB RAM integrated on package. There is also 4 GB eMMC flash on board, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth 4 and USB controllers. The board has 70-pin dense connector ( Hirose DF40) with USB, SD, UARTs
The University of the Arts (UArts) is a Private university, private Art school, art university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Its campus makes up part of the Avenue of the Arts (Philadelphia), Avenue of the Arts in Center City, Philadelphia. D ...
, GPIOs. The price of the device is around 50 USD. It runs Yocto Linux with development support for Arduino IDE, Eclipse
An eclipse is an astronomical event that occurs when an astronomical object or spacecraft is temporarily obscured, by passing into the shadow of another body or by having another body pass between it and the viewer. This alignment of three ce ...
( C, C++, Python), and Intel XDK ( NodeJS, HTML5).
Interface connector
The connector on Intel Edison is a Hirose 70-pin DF40 Series “header” connector. (Hirose part number: DF40C-70DP-0.4V(51)). It exports many signals (USB, GPIOs, SPI, I²C, PWM, etc.).
The mating Hirose connector on an expansion board is the “receptacle” connector and is available in three different heights (1.5 mm, 2.0 mm, 3.0 mm).
Development boards
Arduino board
Intel Released an Arduino Uno compatible board (with only 4 PWM pins instead of 6) that accepts the Intel Edison module. Newer revisions have 6 PWM pins.
Board I/O Features:
* 20 digital input/output pins, including 6 pins as PWM outputs
* 6 analog inputs
* 1 UART (Rx/Tx)
* 1 I²C
* 1 ICSP (In-system programming) 6-pin header (SPI)
* Micro USB device connector OR (via mechanical switch) dedicated standard size USB host Type-A connector
* Micro USB device (connected to UART)
* SD card connector
* DC power jack (7 to 15VDC input)
Intel breakout board
Intel released a breakout board that is twice the area of the Intel Edison module and is designed for prototyping with open-source hardware
Open-source hardware (OSH) consists of physical artifacts of technology designed and offered by the open-design movement. Both free and open-source software (FOSS) and open-source hardware are created by this open-source culture movement and a ...
and software.
* Exposes native 1.8 V I/O of the Edison module
* 0.1” grid I/O array of through-hole solder points
* USB OTG with USB Micro Type-AB connector
* USB OTG power switch
* Battery Charger
* USB to device UART bridge with USB Micro
* Type-B connector
* DC power supply jack (7 V – 15 V) DC input
The table below lists the signals from the Edison Module that are routed to the four breakout connector (J17-J20). The figure below shows the location of each connector.
Modulowo board
In October 2015, Modulowo published information about the development kit Modulowo Explore E for Intel Edison. Development Board allows for quick prototyping and design new solutions and adding sensors, controllers lights, motor drivers, GPS modules, communication modules and more.
See also
* Intel Galileo
References
External links
Wearables: Tailoring Intel Edison Technology to Provide Expanded Benefits
Intel.
// Intel
Intel Edison Kit for Arduino (Hardware Guide)
Intel, February 2015
Intel Edison Breakout Board (Hardware Guide)
Intel, February 2015
Unofficial support for Intel Edison by community (for users)
Unofficial support for Intel Edison by community (for developers)
{{Authority control
Intel products
Wearable computers
Internet of things
Single-board computers