Integrated, Intra-Squad Radio
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The AN/PRC-153 is the
Joint Electronics Type Designation System The Joint Electronics Type Designation System (JETDS), which was previously known as the Joint Army-Navy Nomenclature System (AN System. JAN) and the Joint Communications-Electronics Nomenclature System, is a method developed by the U.S. War Depa ...
(JETDS) designation for the US military version of the
Motorola Motorola, Inc. () was an American multinational telecommunications company based in Schaumburg, Illinois. It was founded by brothers Paul and Joseph Galvin in 1928 and had been named Motorola since 1947. Many of Motorola's products had been ...
XTS-2500i secure handheld 2-way radio, known as the Integrated, Intra-Squad Radio (IISR) within the
US Marine Corps The United States Marine Corps (USMC), also referred to as the United States Marines or simply the Marines, is the Marines, maritime land force service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is responsible for conducting expedi ...
. Its intended purpose is squad-level communications during
urban warfare Urban warfare is warfare in urban areas such as towns and cities. Urban combat differs from combat in the open at both Military operation, operational and the Military tactics, tactical levels. Complicating factors in urban warfare include the p ...
. The USMC ordered 60,000 radios to be used until replaced by the more complex
Joint Tactical Radio System The Joint Tactical Radio System (JTRS) aimed to replace existing radios in the American military with a single set of software-defined radios that could have new frequencies and modes (“waveforms”) added via upload, instead of requiring mu ...
(JTRS) cluster 5 spiral 2 radio in 2013. However, JTRS was cancelled in October 2011, and thus the PRC-153 continues to serve. The IISR is a Motorola XTS 2500i with embedded encryption module to provide secure voice communications. The embedded encryption module is identical to that of the commercially available XTS 2500 modules, and supports DES and AES encryption algorithms. As such, it is not classified as a Controlled Cryptographic Item (CCI). In accordance with
JETDS The Joint Electronics Type Designation System (JETDS), which was previously known as the Joint Army-Navy Nomenclature System (AN System. JAN) and the Joint Communications-Electronics Nomenclature System, is a method developed by the U.S. War Depa ...
, the "''AN/PRC-153''" designation represents the 153rd design of an Army-Navy
electronic device Electronics is a scientific and engineering discipline that studies and applies the principles of physics to design, create, and operate devices that manipulate electrons and other electrically charged particles. It is a subfield of physics and ...
for portable two-way radio. The JETDS system also now is used to name all
Department of Defense The United States Department of Defense (DoD, USDOD, or DOD) is an executive department of the U.S. federal government charged with coordinating and supervising the six U.S. armed services: the Army, Navy, Marines, Air Force, Space Force, ...
electronic systems.


Specifications

''Sources'': *Frequency range: 380–470 MHz (UHF R1) *Power output: 2.5–5 watts *Antenna: omnidirectional, flexible monopole antenna mounted to radio body with
SMA connector SMA (''SubMiniature version A'') connectors are semi-precision coaxial RF connectors developed in the 1960s as a minimal connector interface for coaxial cable with a screw-type coupling mechanism. The connector has a 50 Ω impedance. SMA w ...
. 50Ω characteristic impedance. *Transmission Range: up to 5 miles on flat terrain, 1 mile with obstacles *Channels: 240 channels total, 12.5 or 25 kHz channel bandwidth *Operating modes: Analog voice (unencrypted only),
IMBE Multi-Band Excitation (MBE) is a series of proprietary speech coding standards developed by Digital Voice Systems, Inc. (DVSI). Overview In 1967 Osamu Fujimura (MIT) showed basic advantages of the multi-band representation of speech ("An App ...
digital voice (encrypted and unencrypted), digital text messaging *Programming: Windows PC-based Customer Programming Software via RS-232 or USB cable (all models), Front Panel Programming (FPP) (Model III only) *Encryption: Internal Type II COMSEC supporting AES, DES, DVP, ADP algorithms *Encryption key fill: CPS for software-based 40-bit ADP encryption, Key Variable Loader (KVL) for hardware-based algorithms such as AES, DES, etc. *Weight: 11 oz (transceiver only), 19.85 oz with NiCD (Nickel-Cadmium) battery *Dimensions: 6.00" x 2.30" x 1.50" (w/o battery or antenna) *Environmental exposure certifications: MIL-STD-810 C, D, E, F and IP67 ratings.


Sources


See also

*
List of military electronics of the United States This article lists American military electronic instruments/systems along with brief descriptions. This list specifically identifies electronic devices which are assigned designations according to the Joint Electronics Type Designation System ...
Military radio systems of the United States United States Marine Corps equipment Military equipment introduced in the 2010s Military electronics of the United States {{US-mil-stub