National Intangible Cultural Heritage () is a national-level designation within the
heritage preservation system of South Korea for
intangible cultural heritage
An intangible cultural heritage (ICH) is a practice, representation, expression, knowledge, or skill considered by UNESCO to be part of a place's cultural heritage. Buildings, historic places, monuments, and artifacts are cultural property. In ...
.
This and other national-level designations are maintained by South Korea's
Cultural Heritage Administration
The Korea Heritage Service (), formerly the Cultural Heritage Administration and Cultural Properties Administration, is the agency of the South Korean government charged with preserving and promoting Korean cultural heritage. It is headquartere ...
(CHA).
There is a separate local-level designation called "Intangible Cultural Properties". That designation is administered by provinces or cities rather than by the CHA.
Practices of particular importance can be designated as Important Intangible Cultural Properties ().
History
The 1962 Cultural Property Protection Law that governs the system was modelled on the Japanese
1950 Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties, which provides for the designation of Intangible Cultural Properties as well as the holders of these craft and performance traditions, known informally as
Living National Treasures.
These early initiatives at a national level influenced
UNESCO
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO ) is a List of specialized agencies of the United Nations, specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and International secur ...
in its approach to
intangible cultural heritage
An intangible cultural heritage (ICH) is a practice, representation, expression, knowledge, or skill considered by UNESCO to be part of a place's cultural heritage. Buildings, historic places, monuments, and artifacts are cultural property. In ...
, leading to the 2003
Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage. As of 2025, twenty-three
South Korean Intangible Cultural elements have been inscribed on the UNESCO
.
List
Notes
References
External links
Cultural Heritage Administration of KoreaKorean Traditional Crafted Works(2009 exhibition of works by designated artisans)
*
{{Heritage preservation in South Korea
Culture of Korea
1964 establishments in South Korea
Heritage registers in South Korea