"Insensibility" is a poem written by
Wilfred Owen
Wilfred Edward Salter Owen MC (18 March 1893 – 4 November 1918) was an English poet and soldier. He was one of the leading poets of the First World War. His war poetry on the horrors of trenches and gas warfare was much influenced ...
during the
First World War
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fig ...
which explores the effect of warfare on soldiers, and the long- and short-term psychological effects that it has on them. The poem's title refers to the fact that the soldiers have lost the ability to feel due to the horrors which they faced on the Western Front during the First World War.
Owen and the First World War
During and after the First World War many combatants and former combatants found their lives and minds permanently altered by the violent, loud and traumatic life of trench warfare. This disorder was called "
shell shock
Shell shock is a term coined in World War I by the British psychologist Charles Samuel Myers to describe the type of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) many soldiers were afflicted with during the war (before PTSD was termed). It is a rea ...
" or "
neurasthenia
Neurasthenia (from the Ancient Greek νεῦρον ''neuron'' "nerve" and ἀσθενής ''asthenés'' "weak") is a term that was first used at least as early as 1829 for a mechanical weakness of the nerves and became a major diagnosis in North A ...
". Wilfred Owen was diagnosed with neurasthenia in 1916, within four months of arriving in France, and was briefly invalided home.
The "We wise" to whom the poem refers might, as
Jon Stallworthy
Jon Howie Stallworthy, (18 January 1935 – 19 November 2014) was a British literary critic and poet. He was Professor of English at the University of Oxford from 1992 to 2000, and Professor Emeritus in retirement. He was also a Fellow of W ...
has suggested, be construed as "we poets", to which the Owen scholar
Douglas Kerr adds the possibilities "we officers", "we shellshocked neurasthenics" and "we cowards".
Kerr describes the relationship of the poem to Owen's neurasthenia as "obvious though complex".
See also
*
Mental Cases – which also deals with mental trauma.
*
Siegfried Sassoon
Siegfried Loraine Sassoon (8 September 1886 – 1 September 1967) was an English war poet, writer, and soldier. Decorated for bravery on the Western Front, he became one of the leading poets of the First World War. His poetry both describ ...
- another World War One poet who mentored Owen
*
Craiglockhart Hydropathic - Where Owen met Sassoon
References
2. Poetry Foundation. (n.d.) "Insensibility." Retrieved from https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/57258/insensibility
3. Theatre cloud. (2014). Sassoon and Owen: A meeting that changed the course of literature. Retrieved from
http://www.theatrecloud.com/news/sassoon-and-owen-a-meeting-that-changed-the-course-of-literature
World War I poems
Poetry by Wilfred Owen
Poems published posthumously
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